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Prosocial behavior

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Stories of individuals that have engaged in acts of altruistic heroism

a)

Experimental studies

b)

Anecdotal data

c)

Case studies

2.

Marsh et al (2014) is

a)

a quasi-experiment

b)

a lab experiment

c)

case study

d)

field experiment

3.

Marsh et al (2014) can be used for the essay on

a)

biological origin of prosocial behaviour

b)

research methods and ethics in the study of prosocial behaviour

c)

questions about research methods, techniques used to study the brain and localization of function

d)

Biological origin and localization of functions

e)

All of the above

4.

According to Adrian Raine

a)

psychopaths have reduced amygdala responsiveness to fearful facial expressions

b)

Reduced amygdala volume

c)

Both

5.

The sample of Marsh et al (2014) were

a)

19 altruistic kidney donors

b)

18 psychopaths

c)

17 altruistic kidney donors

d)

19 donors and 20 controls

6.

How many stages were there at Marsh et al (2014)

a)

3

b)

2

c)

4

7.

An emotion recognition task in an fMRI (Marsh 2014) was

a)

The first stage

b)

The second stage

c)

The third stage

8.

MRI scan to determine the structure of the brains of the participants

a)

Stage 1

b)

Stage 2

c)

Stage 3

9.

Limitations of Marsh et al (2014)

a)

Reductionst

b)

Vague

c)

Holism

d)

Determinism

10.

"The degree of altruism that one demonstrates depends on the number of genes that is shared by individuals"

a)

Kin selection theory

b)

Inclusive fitness

c)

Genetic argument

11.

This theory argues that we measure the costs and benefits of help before helping others

a)

Social exchange theory

b)

Kin selection theory

c)

Inclusive fitness

12.

Which theory argues that "we experience two kinds of emotions when we see someone suffering personal distress, empathetic concern.

a)

empathy altruism model

b)

negative state relief

c)

social exchange theory

13.

Social exchange theory was suggested by

a)

Thibaut & Kelley

b)

Schaller and Cialdini

c)

Toi and Batson

d)

Levine

14.

Empathy-altruism model was suggested by

a)

Toi and Batson

b)

Schaller and Cialdini

c)

Thibaut &Kelley

15.

Negative state relief theory was suggested by

a)

Thibaut & Kelley

b)

Toi and Batson

c)

Schaller and Cialdini

16.

Which theory argues that "prosocial behavior is motivated by the desire to reduce one's discomfort caused by the negative situation of someone else"

a)

social exchange theory

b)

negative state relief

c)

empathy-altruism theory

d)

inclusive fitness