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EOC Flashcard Quiz - Gilded Age

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

-Development of the Transcontinental RR and other new RR lines

-Improved travel

a)

Expansion of the Railroads

b)

Westward Expansion

c)

Laissez-Faire

d)

Corporation

2.

-Bessemer Process - Used in steel production

-Electricity - gave birth to new industries

-Oil Industry - replaced whale oil use

a)

Agricultural Advances

b)

Technological Advances

c)

Corporation

d)

Laissez-Faire

3.

A company chartered by a state and by law recognized as a separate entity "person"

(a)  

4.

Having complete control over the supply of a product or service

(a)  

5.

The theory that gov't should not interfere in the operation of the free market

a)

Monopoly

b)

Laissez Faire

c)

Social Darwinism

d)

Corporation

6.

-Law to stop monopolies engaging in unfair practices

-Promoted fair competition

a)

Homestead Act (1862)

b)

Americanization

c)

Pendleton Civil Service Act (1883)

d)

Sherman Antitrust Act (1890)

7.

-Business men sometimes used ruthless tactics to destroy competition and keep workers' wages low

-Headed the industrialization of the US and expanded the economy

a)

Robber Barons/ Captains of Industry

b)

Robber Barons/ Political Machines

c)

Ranchers

d)

Tammany Hall

8.

-Fostered the Gospel of Wealth

-Steel production

-Philanthropist who gave money to libraries

(a)  

9.

-Standard Oil Company

-Used both vertical and horizontal integration to monopolize the oil industry

(a)  

10.

-Long hours

-Low wages

-Poor working conditions

-Child labor

-No job security

a)

Problems faced by workers

b)

Problems faced by farmers

c)

Problems faced by captains of industry

d)

Problems faced by politicians

11.

-Formed by workers to better negotiate with their employers

-Knights of Labor

-American Federation of Labor (AFL)

(a)