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Mechanical waves review

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the distance between the top of the wave and the resting point called?

a)

Wavelength

b)

Amplitude

c)

Frequency

d)

Speed

2.

3 waves pass a specific point every second, what is the frequency of the wave?

a)

1 hz

b)

1 m/s

c)

3 hz

d)

3 m/s

3.

How is wavelength related to frequency?

a)

Directly - if one gets larger, so does the other

b)

Inversely - if one gets larger, the other gets smaller

c)

They are not related to each other

4.

What type of wave vibrates 90 degrees from its direction of travel?

a)

Transverse

b)

Longitudinal (Compression)

c)

Surface

d)

Crowd

5.

What type of wave vibrates in the same direction that it travels?

a)

Transverse

b)

Longitudinal (Compression)

c)

Surface

d)

Crowd

6.

What determines the speed of a mechanical wave?

a)

Amplitude

b)

Medium

c)

Type of wave

d)

Mr. Greening's mood

7.

What do we call the material that a wave travels through?

a)

Wavelength

b)

Amplitude

c)

Medium

d)

Vacuum

8.

What do we call the dense compressions that occur in longitudinal waves?

a)

Compressions

b)

Rarefactions

c)

Crests

d)

Troughs

9.

What are the less dense areas of a compression wave?

a)

Compressions

b)

Rarefactions

c)

Crests

d)

Troughs

10.

What is a crest?

a)

The top of a transverse wave

b)

The bottom of a transverse wave

c)

The compressed points in a longitudinal wave

d)

The less dense regions of a compression wave

11.

Where can we find the trough of a transverse wave?

a)

The top of the wave

b)

The bottom of the wave

c)

The dense points in a compression wave

d)

The less dense points in a longitudinal wave

12.

How is speed, wavelength, and frequency related?

a)

Frequency = wavelength x speed

b)

Speed = wavelength x frequency

c)

Wavelength = speed x frequency

13.

If the distance from one compression to the next in a compression wave is 5 cm, what is the wavelength?

a)

3 m

b)

3cm

c)

5 m

d)

5 cm

14.

If a wave has a wavelength of 2 m and a frequency of 2 hz, what is the speed of the wave?

a)

2 m/s

b)

4 m/s

c)

6 m/s

d)

8 m/s

15.

If a wave starts vibrating faster, what is increasing?

a)

Speed

b)

Wavelength

c)

Frequency

d)

Amplitude

16.

If a wave starts to vibrate in high waves, what is increasing?

a)

Speed

b)

Wavelength

c)

Frequency

d)

Amplitude

17.

What does increasing the amplitude of a wave mean for the energy carried by the wave?

a)

More energy

b)

Less energy

c)

The same energy

d)

No energy

18.

What is the medium for waves you see at the beach?

a)

Ropes

b)

Sand

c)

Water

d)

Pepsi