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Past Climates

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Tree rings can get temperatures back to ...

a)

a hundred years

b)

Around 11000 years ago

c)

200 thousand years ago

d)

450 million years ago

2.

Coral cores can get temperatures back to ...

a)

a hundred years

b)

Around 11000 years ago

c)

200 thousand years ago

d)

450 million years ago

3.

Which climate proxy: thickness and density of each ring yields temperature and precipitation information.

a)

Seafloor sediments

b)

Oxygen isotopes

c)

Tree rings

d)

Glacial ice cores

4.

Which areas produce the most ice cores?

a)

Antarctica

b)

Greenland

c)

Tall Mountains

d)

China

e)

The United States

5.

How do scientists obtain ice cores?

a)

They drill them out of the ground of cold areas

b)

They freeze water samples collected from warm areas

c)

They freeze water samples that they create using carbon injection

d)

They just find them

6.

How old are the oldest ice cores?

a)

80,000 years

b)

800,000 years

c)

8,000,000 years

d)

80,000,000 years

7.

What kind of information do ice cores contain?

a)

Concentration of CO2 in the Atmosphere in past years

b)

Concentration of Methane in the Atmosphere in past years

c)

The temperature of the Earth in past years

d)

Evidence of volcanic eruptions in past years

e)

All of the above

8.

In trees, lower temperatures and drought conditions cause

a)

wide or thick rings

b)

thin rings

c)

oval rings

d)

perpendicular rings

9.

Which climate proxy: Shells of dead organisms preserve some information about the ocean temperatures.

a)

Seafloor sediments

b)

Glacial ice cores

c)

Tree rings

d)

Pollen

10.

Seafloor sediments can get temperatures back to ...

a)

a few years

b)

a hundred years ago

c)

a few thousand years ago

d)

450 million years ago

11.

Which climate proxy: uses plant communities of the past to relate temperature and precipitation patterns.

a)

Seafloor sediments

b)

Oxygen isotopes

c)

Tree rings

d)

Pollen

12.

Pollen can get temperatures back to ...

a)

a hundred years

b)

up to 2 million years ago

c)

450 million years ago

13.

Which climate proxy: uses growth rings, similar to trees on land, for sea surface temperatures and nutrients..

a)

Coral cores

b)

Oxygen isotopes

c)

Tree rings

d)

Pollen

14.

Oxygen isotopes can get temperatures back to ...

a)

a few years

b)

a hundred years ago

c)

a few thousand years ago

d)

450 million years ago

15.

Which climate proxy: find trapped gases, volcanic ash and pollen.

a)

Seafloor sediments

b)

Oxygen isotopes

c)

Tree rings

d)

Glacial ice cores