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CHEM 101 Test 3 Review- Ch. 10 & 11

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is an Arrhenius acid?

a)

H2SO4

b)

HCl

c)

HNO3

d)

All of the above

2.

Given a pH of 2, what's the corresponding pOH?

(a)  

3.

Which of the following is a weak base?

a)

LiOH

b)

Zn(OH)2

c)

KOH

d)

Ca(OH)2

4.

In the following reaction, which reactant is a Brønsted-Lowry base? HCl(aq) + KHS(aq) → KCl(aq) + H2S(aq)

a)

HCl

b)

KHS

c)

KCl

d)

H2S

5.

Any weak acid or weak base is considered to be a weak electrolyte.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Given an aqueous solution in which the [H+] = 5.0 x 10-3 M, what is the hydroxide ion concentration?

a)

[OH-] = 5.0 x 10-12 M

b)

[OH-] = 2.0 x 10-10 M

c)

[OH-] = 2.0 x 10-12 M

d)

[OH-] = 5.0 x 10-11 M

7.

What is the pH for a solution with [H3O+] = 0.000001 M?

(Answer should be a whole number with one number after the decimal place; ex: 9.0)

(a)  

8.

What is the simplest term for the product of a neutralization reaction in addition to water?

a)

Nonelectrolyte

b)

Buffer

c)

Spectator

d)

Salt

9.

The definition of an Arrhenius acid and a Bronsted-Lowry acid are essentially the same.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Given a pOH of 6, what would this solution be considered?

a)

Slightly basic

b)

Very basic

c)

Slightly acidic

d)

Neutral

11.

How much more acidic is a pH 3 solution compared to a pH 8 solution?

a)

50 times more acidic

b)

5 times more acidic

c)

105 times more acidic

d)

N/A since pH 8 is basic

12.

If 0.001 moles of HBr are added to H2O to make 2 liters of solution, what's the pH of the solution? (Answer to 2 sig-figs)

(a)  

13.

A "strong acid" or a "weak acid" refers to an acid's concentration.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

In the following reaction, which reactant is a Brønsted-Lowry acid? H2CO3(aq) + Na2HPO4(aq) → NaHCO3(aq) + NaH2PO4(aq)

a)

H2CO3

b)

Na2HPO4

c)

NaHCO3

d)

NaH2PO4

15.

What is the pH for a solution with [OH-] = 0.12 M?

a)

0.92

b)

13.08

c)

13

d)

1

16.

Given the following equilibrium reaction, H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI (g), which way would the system have to shift if more iodine was added?

a)

Left

b)

Right

c)

Up

d)

Down

17.

Given the equilibrium reaction H2(g) + CO2(g) ⇌ H2O(g) + CO(g), which of the reaction rates would have to increase if carbon dioxide was removed from the system?

a)

The reverse reaction rate (system shifts left)

b)

The forward reaction rate (system shifts right)

c)

Both?

d)

Neither; the equilibrium is not disturbed

18.

Which of the following pairs in solution together would constitute a buffer? Check all that apply.

a)

HI and KI

b)

HNO2 and NaNO2

c)

HC2H3O2 and NaC2H3O2

d)

NaBr and HBr

e)

HF and NaCl

19.

Given the equilibrium reaction NH3(aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ NH4+(aq) + OH-(aq), in relation to NH3 (ammonia), what role does NH4+ (ammonium) play?

a)

Buffer partner

b)

Conjugate base

c)

Conjugate acid

d)

Secret identity

20.

Given the equilibrium reaction NH3(aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ NH4+(aq) + OH-(aq), what role does water play?

a)

Base

b)

Acid

c)

Indicator

d)

Solute

21.

What do we call the moment/concept when there is an equal amount of acid and base in a titration (when you hit the correct color from the indicator)?

(a)  

22.

What is the molarity of an HCl solution... if 20.5 mL of 0.211 M NaOH is required to neutralize 0.0250 L of HCl?

HCl + NaOH ⇌ H2O + NaCl

a)

0.00433 M

b)

0.0250 M

c)

0.173 M

d)

17.3 M

e)

1.73 x 10^-4 M

23.

Saturated hydrocarbons contain which of the following? Select all that apply.

a)

Hydrogen atoms

b)

Oxygen atoms

c)

Carbon atoms

d)

Double bonds

e)

Single bonds

24.

What is the name of this structure?

(a)  

25.

Choose the skeletal structure of octane.

a)
b)
c)
d)
26.

Name this molecule

a)

bromooctane

b)

4-bromo-3,5-dimethylhexane

c)

3-bromo-2-methyl-4-methylhexane

d)

3-bromo-2,4-dimethylhexane

e)

2,4-dimethyl-3-bromohexane

27.

Name this molecule.

a)

1,3-dimethylcyclohexane

b)

1,3-dimethylhexane

c)

1,3-diiodobenzene

d)

1,3-diiodocyclohexane

e)

1,3-diethylbenzene

28.

What is the full name of this molecule?

(Hint: Something goes before the numbers, based on specific substituent arrangement.)

(a)