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Economics Review

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What do you call the study of how people/societies satisfy their needs and wants?

(a)  

2.

What are the physical items that people buy to satisfy their needs and wants?

(a)  

3.

What do you call goods or services that are essential for life?

(a)  

4.

What term is used to describe a person or group that buys and uses goods and services?

(a)  

5.

Who are the individuals or businesses involved in the making and distributing of goods and services?

(a)  

6.

What do you call the work done for you by others to satisfy your needs and wants, ie: nurses, mechanics , musicians

(a)  

7.

The Law of __________ & __________ often determines what to charge for a good or service.

(a)  

8.

Best Buy bought too many microwaves and have not been able to sell them all. What would you expect to happen to the sale price of the microwaves?

a)

price goes up

b)

price goes down

c)

price stays the same

9.

Tornadoes have led to the destruction of machinery in several oil fields. What may consumers expect to see with regard to sale prices of products that contain oil

a)

prices go up

b)

prices go down

c)

prices stay the same

10.

Imagine there are 2 fruit stands across the street from one another.


Joe's stand is always busy and people are willing to wait in long lines to get fruit.

Mary, however finds that they she longer gets as many customers as she once did even though her fruit is good quality.


What might Mary do to increase sales of fruit?

a)

raise her prices

b)

lower her prices

c)

Nothing. Customers will return when Joe runs out of fruit.

11.

If the supply of gold decreases but the demand stays the same, what would happen to the sale price of gold?

a)

prices would increase

b)

prices would decrease

c)

Prices would remain the same

12.

What would you expect to happen to the price of pumpkins the week after Halloween?

a)

prices would increase

b)

prices would decrease

c)

Prices would remain the same

13.

What are the 3 basic economic questions all economies must answer?


SELECT 3

a)

What goods and services will be produced?

b)

What will factories look like?

c)

How will goods and services be produced?

d)

For whom will goods and services be produced?

e)

Where will goods and services be produced?

14.

What is the set way a government, producers and consumers work together to satisfy the needs and wants of society?

(a)  

15.

Identify the economic system:


~The government owns and operates the means of production and distribution of goods/services.


~Government DOES does allow for some private business ownership.


~Also called a mixed economy.

a)

traditional economuy

b)

communist economy

c)

socialist economy

d)

capitalist economy

16.

Identify the economic system


~ Individual citizens are not allowed to own and operate their own business.


~ Government determines where people will work according to the needs of the country.


~ Also called a command economy

a)

traditional economuy

b)

communist economy

c)

socialist economy

d)

capitalist economy

17.

Identify the economic system:


~ Supply and demand often determines prices set for goods and services.


~ Competion exists and helps to keep prices down.


~ Consumers are free to shop when/where they want and are not rationed by the government.

a)

traditional economuy

b)

communist economy

c)

socialist economy

d)

capitalist economy

18.

Identify the economic system:


~ The government regulates trade with laws, but does NOT interfere with trading practices.


~ Private citizens are able to own land and resources


~ Also called a free-market economy.

a)

traditional economuy

b)

communist economy

c)

socialist economy

d)

capitalist economy

19.

Identify the economic system:


~ The government owns and operates the means of production and distribution of goods/services


~ Government DOES does allow for some private business ownership.


~ Also called a mixed economy.

a)

traditional economuy

b)

communist economy

c)

socialist economy

d)

capitalist economy

20.

Identify the economic system in the scenario:


The Johnson family is part of a cooperative commuity. Each member of the community specializes in a needed skill.. baking, sewing, construction, farming, etc. To make sure everyone in the community can meet their needs and wants, mambers of the communty trade their goods or services in exchange for another community member's goods or services.

a)

traditional economuy

b)

communist economy

c)

socialist economy

d)

capitalist economy

21.

Check off ALL of the tratis that are typically part of developED nations.

a)

advanced technology

b)

limited technology

c)

few industries

d)

many industries

e)

commercial farming

22.

Which does this picture best represent?

a)

Developing Nation

b)

Developed Nation

23.

Which does this picture best represent?

a)

Developing Nation

b)

Developed Nation

24.

Which does this picture best represent?

a)

Developing Nation

b)

Developed Nation

25.

Which does this picture best represent?

a)

Developing Nation

b)

Developed Nation

26.

Which does this picture best represent?

a)

Developing Nation

b)

Developed Nation

27.

Which does this picture best represent?

a)

Developing Nation

b)

Developed Nation

28.

Check off ALL of the tratis that are typically part of developING nations.

a)

advanced technology

b)

limited technology

c)

few industries

d)

many industries

e)

subsistence farming