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Biology B Module 2 Quiz

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

True/False: Archaea have cell walls

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Which of the following is true of the differences between bacteria and archaea?

a)

Different cell wall composition

b)

Different nuclei

c)

Different lipids in their cell membranes

d)

Different organelles

3.

Which domain contains organisms whose genes contain both introns and exons?

a)

Bacteria

b)

Archaea

4.

Which of the following are functions of the capsule of a prokaryotic cell?

a)

Serves as a bridge between cells

b)

Helps the cell attach to surfaces

c)

Prevents cell from drying out

d)

Destroys white blood cells

5.

Spherical/round-shaped prokaryotes are called:

a)

bacilli

b)

cocci

c)

spirochetes

6.

Which of the following are prokaryotic reproductive strategies?

a)

Binary fission

b)

Conjugation

c)

Sexual Reproduction

d)

Sporulation

7.

Which of the following is true of anaerobes?

a)

They require oxygen

b)

They do not require oxygen

c)

They use oxygen

d)

They will die in the presence of oxygen

8.

Which of the following is true of aerobes?

a)

They require oxygen

b)

They do not require oxygen

c)

They use oxygen

d)

They will die in the presence of oxygen

9.

Which of the following is true of obligate anaerobes?

a)

They require oxygen

b)

They do not require oxygen

c)

They use oxygen

d)

They will die in the presence of oxygen

10.

Which of the following is true of obligate aerobes?

a)

They require oxygen

b)

They do not require oxygen

c)

They use oxygen

d)

They will die in the presence of oxygen

11.

What do we call the structure bacterial cells create when in unfavorable conditions?

a)

bacteriospore

b)

microspore

c)

megaspore

d)

endospore

12.

What is a virus?

a)

Living strands of genetic material within a protein coat

b)

Non-living strands of genetic material within a protein coat

c)

Living strands of DNA within a protein coat

d)

Non-living strands of DNA within a protein coat

13.

Does the following occur during the lytic or lysogenic cycle of viral infection?

The host cell makes copies of the viral genetic material.

a)

lytic cycle

b)

lysogenic cycle

14.

Does the following occur during the lytic or lysogenic cycle of viral infection?

The host cell makes viral proteins, as the viral genes instruct.

a)

lytic cycle

b)

lysogenic cycle

15.

Does the following occur during the lytic or lysogenic cycle of viral infection?

Exocytosis occurs.

a)

lytic cycle

b)

lysogenic cycle

16.

Does the following occur during the lytic or lysogenic cycle of viral infection?

Viral genetic material remains dormant in the host cell's genome.

a)

lytic cycle

b)

lysogenic cycle

17.

How is a retrovirus different from a virus?

a)

It contains DNA and transcriptase enzyme

b)

It contains DNA and reverse transcriptase enzyme

c)

It contains RNA and transcriptase enzyme

d)

It contains RNA and reverse transcriptase enzyme

18.

What is a prion?

a)

A virus that contains RNA

b)

A lipid that causes an infectious disease

c)

A protein that causes an infectious disease

d)

An infectious bacterium

19.

What do we call plant-like protists?

a)

algae

b)

protozoans

20.

Which material is found in the cell walls of fungal cells?

a)

cellulose

b)

peptidoglycan

c)

chitin

d)

spores

21.

What do we call the filaments that make up the body structures of fungi?

a)

septa

b)

hyphae

c)

cell walls

d)

mycelium

22.

What do we call a net-like mass of hyphae?

a)

septa

b)

hyphae

c)

cell walls

d)

mycelium

23.

Which of the following parts of a fungus grows above ground?

a)

mycelium

b)

fruiting body

24.

Which of the following fungi feed on dead organisms?

a)

saprophytic fungi

b)

parasitic fungi

c)

mutualistic fungi

25.

Which of the phyla of fungi include yeasts?

a)

Chytridiomycota

b)

Zygomycota

c)

Ascomycota

d)

Basidiomycota