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Y7 Medieval Castles Quiz

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who controlled all the land in Medieval Times?

a)

King

b)

Barons

c)

Knights

d)

Peasants

2.

During the Middle Ages many castles were built in Europe.

a)

True

b)

False.

3.

The first castles were made of______________________.

a)

Metal

b)

Stone

c)

Wood

d)

Bricks

4.

Stone castle was ____________________.

a)

stronger

b)

easier to break

c)

cheaper than wood.

5.

Which European castles are surrounded by moats/ditches?

a)
b)
c)
d)
6.

Which were the purposes of a Medieval Castle?

a)

A fortification and the home of a Lord

b)

A church and a house

c)

A fortification and a church

7.

What type of castles did William decide to build?

a)

Motte and Bailey Castle

b)

Medieval Castle

c)

Stone Castle

d)

Square Stone Keep

8.

What was the Bailey?

a)

A large walled area where soldiers and animals lived

b)

The entrance to the bailey

c)

It was the safest place in the castle

d)

A deep wide ditch which surrounded the castle

9.

A wooden fort built on top of a mound was called a.....

a)

Mite

b)

Moat

c)

Mount

d)

Motte

10.

What usually protected a motte and bailey castle?

a)

Electric fences

b)

A line of trees

c)

A wooden fence

11.

The Middle Ages lasted from the:

a)

5th Century to the 6th Century.

b)

4th Century to the 10th Century.

c)

5th Century to the 15th Century.

12.

During the Middle Ages many castles were built in Europe.

a)

True

b)

False.

13.

Who lived inside the castles?

a)

Just the king.

b)

Important people: nobles, kings, queens, etc.

c)

The peasants.

14.

Stone was ____________________.

a)

a stronger material.

b)

easier to break

c)

cheaper than wood.

15.

What did people use to attack the castles?

a)

Guns

b)

Trebuchets

c)

Catapults

d)

Planes

16.

Trebuchets used_______________.

a)

Pulleys

b)

levers and fulcrums

c)

wedges

17.

Castles were warm and a good place to live.

a)

False, they were cold.

b)

True, they were very comfortable.

18.

Which European castles are surrounded by moats?

a)
b)
c)
d)
19.

What usually protected a motte and bailey castle?

a)

Electric fences

b)

A line of trees

c)

A wooden fence

20.

Which was the castle's most important defensive feature?

a)

The Tower

b)

The Curtain Wall

c)

The Shell keep

21.

Castles were first built in England after which event?

a)

Julius Caesar's invasion

b)

The Spanish Armada

c)

The Norman Conquest

d)

The Battle of Hastings

22.

Who were the first people to build Castles?

a)

The Romans

b)

The Normans

c)

The Egyptians

d)

The Vikings

23.

A wall with gaps along the top for firing arrows through

a)

Battlement

b)

Portcullis

c)

Screen

d)

Garderobe

24.

A castle might be surrounded by a moat. What is a moat?

a)

a ditch often filled with water

b)

a jagged hill with caves

c)

a mound of dirt

d)

a wooden fence

25.

The strongest and tallest place in the castle

a)

Keep

b)

Bailey

c)

Moat

d)

Gartderobe

26.

A tough iron gate

a)

Battlement

b)

Portcullis

c)

Drawbridge

d)

Garderobe

27.

How were the first timber castles called?

a)

Timber Castle

b)

Motte-and-Bailey

c)

Bailey Castles

28.

Why were Shell Keeps built?

a)

to set the castle on fire

b)

to decorate the castle

c)

to protect the wooden structure of the castle

29.

A Norman Great Tower was a...

a)

small tower

b)

wooden tower

c)

very high tower

30.

Norman Towers were a symbol of...

a)

Power and nobility

b)

Greatness

c)

Luxury and money

31.

Which was the castle's most important defensive feature?

a)

The Tower

b)

The Curtain Wall

c)

The Shell keep

32.

What was the name given to castles built with an outer wall?

a)

Concentric Castles

b)

Big Castles

c)

Norman Castles

33.

In this Castles the battles were more for show than defense...

a)

Stone Castles

b)

Central Castle

c)

Fortified Manor House

34.

William wanted to '...….' England by building castles

(a)  

35.

William was worried about being attacked by which people?

a)

Huns

b)

Saxons

c)

Vikings

d)

Normans

36.

As well as the king, castles were symbols of authority for?

a)

Barons

b)

School Teachers

c)

Priests

d)

Lord Mayors

37.

What was an advantage of motte and bailey castles?

a)

The wood rotted fairly quickly

b)

They did not last for very long

c)

They were cheap and quick to build

d)

They were easily set on fire

38.

What did castles have for protection?

a)

guards

b)

watchtowers

c)

thick, tall walls

d)

all of the above

39.

The square gaps at the top of castles for firing arrows (gives us that "teeth" look)

a)

Crenellations

b)

Portcullis

c)

Barbican

d)

Drawbridge

40.
What is the most protected part of a castle?
a)
Battlements
b)
Bailey
c)
Gatehouse
d)
Keep
41.

What are murder holes useful for?

a)

To shoot arrows and pour boiling hot water

b)

For knights to stick their heads through

c)

They would build it just for fun

d)

So you could hang on them

42.
Passage that leads to the enterance that contains the murder holes and arrow slits
a)
Barbican
b)
Gatehouse
c)
Drawbridge
d)
Dungeon
43.
All moats were filled with water.
a)
True
b)
False
44.
What the name of the land a lord owned?
a)
Estate
b)
Plantation
c)
Manor
d)
Plot
45.
Which word means showing characteristics of a knight such as honesty, courage, etc.?
a)
chivalry
b)
chateau
c)
manor
d)
relam
46.

Where did the important people in a castle sleep?

a)

gatehouse

b)

barbican

c)

great hall

d)

stables

47.

What is a fief?

a)

Someone who steals things.

b)

A Medieval instrument.

c)

A piece of land.

d)

Someone who works the land.

48.

Another name for the Medieval times is...

a)

The Light Ages

b)

The Dark Ages

c)

The Roman Times

d)

The Renaissance

49.
What is a manor?
a)
Large Hotel
b)
Large Estate ruled by serfs
c)
Large Estate ruled by a peasant
d)
Large Estate ruled by a Lord
50.
The purpose of a dungeon is 
a)
Too keep the castle from collapaing
b)
The prevent undermining
c)
to block invaders from entering
d)
To hold prisoners
51.

What is a Knight?

a)

Someone who GIVES land.

b)

Someone who GETS land.

c)

Someone who PROTECTS the land.

d)

Someone who WORKS the land.

52.

What is a Serf?

a)

Someone who GETS land

b)

Someone who GIVES land

c)

Someone who PROTECTS the land

d)

Someone who WORKS the land

53.
Serfs and peasants belonged to which class in medieval society?
a)
Upper Class
b)
Middle Class
c)
Lower Class
54.

The word used in reference to the toilet.

a)

Garderobe.

b)

Outhouse.

c)

Phew.

d)

WasteHole.

55.

How was most of the food in the kitchen cooked?

a)

In an oven.

b)

Inside of the fire place.

c)

Over an open fire.

d)

In the ring of fire.

56.

Where the inhabitants of the castle gathered for special events.

a)

The Bastion.

b)

On the wall walk.

c)

The inner bailey.

d)

The Great Hall.