wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Unit 11 - Chapters 22 and 23

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 55mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Roaring Twenties pitted a cosmopolitan urban America against the values of an insular, rural America.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Which of the following did not benefit from a post-World War I economic boom?

a)

Construction companies

b)

Farmers

c)

Automobile manufacturers

d)

Radio companies

3.

In the 20th century, __________ replaced the 19th century’s ____________-based economy.

a)

car manufacturing; wagon

b)

consumer goods; agriculture

c)

farming; industrial

d)

war material; industrial

4.

What helped drive the consumer culture of the 1920s?

a)

Cheap bank loans

b)

National buy one, get one free deals

c)

Effective marketing tactics

d)

Increased magazine subscriptions

5.

In addition to the nickname “the Roaring Twenties,” the 1920s have also been labeled the?

a)

Great Depression

b)

Greatest Generation

c)

Jazz Age

d)

Anything Goes Age

6.

After the rationing of the war years, Americans wanted to have all the modern conveniences such as refrigerators, vacuum cleaners, electric stoves and radios.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

The Harlem Renaissance refers to

a)

The period when more than six million African Americans migrated out of the South.

b)

The integration of previously all white neighborhoods and schools.

c)

the explosion of a new urban black culture that sought to redefine itself through music, art, and literature

d)

The explosive race riots that erupted to segregation and racial oppression.

8.

African Americans fled from the South in pursuit of

a)

jobs, higher wages, better benefits, bigger cities

b)

jobs, higher wages, escape racism, better education

c)

jobs, higher wages, more hospitable climate, escape slavery

d)

Jobs, higher wages, escape slavery, better education

9.

The Harlem Renaissance is a direct result of what major event?

a)

World War I

b)

The Emancipation Proclomation

c)

The Roaring Twenties

d)

The Great Migration

10.

By far the most significant economic and social development of the early twentieth century was the widespread ownership of automobiles.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Post-World War I the United States actively practiced isolationism in an effort to concentrate on issues at home.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

The mass production of automobiles changed social life by allowing people to escape the confines of urban life.

a)

True

b)

False

13.
This court case tore the country apart, two immigrants were accused of killing a security guard.
a)
Ford Trials
b)
Sacco and Vanzetti
c)
Scopes Trial
d)
Palmer and Hoover
14.
Which constitutional amendment outlawed the manufacture and sale of Alcohol?
a)
17
b)
18
c)
19
d)
21
15.

Nativism is

a)

The belief that anyone should be allowed to come to the US

b)

A belief that America should be for American's and not immigrants

c)

The separation between state and federal governments

d)

An economic system

16.

President Coolidge was a man of honesty and a good administrator who would speak out against racial prejudices. What was his nickname?

a)

The Sweeper

b)

Silent Cal

c)

The Boater

d)

Roaring 20's Man

17.

Which president promised a "return to normalcy"?

a)

Taft

b)

Hoover

c)

Harding

d)

Coolidge

18.
who was Herbert Hoover?
a)
a president during the Great Depression
b)
a cook  during the Great 
c)
a man who fought in the civil war
d)
worked in the stock market
19.

Which product was not created in the 1920s to make women’s lives easier at home?

a)

Vacuum

b)

Dishwasher

c)

Television

d)

Washing Machine

20.
This man was president at the beginning of the Great Depression and relied on "rugged individualism" to fix it
a)
Herbert Hoover
b)
Theodore Roosevelt
c)
Franklin Roosevelt
d)
Sherbert Hoover
21.
This program created jobs for young men (18-25), built roads, parks, and worked on soil erosion projects
a)
Civilian Conservation Corps
b)
Public Works Administration
c)
Securities and Exchange Committee
d)
Tennessee Valley Authority
22.
This was designed to provide assistance to the elderly, disabled, and poor
a)
Social Security
b)
Securities and Exchange Committee
c)
Wagner Act
d)
National Recovery Act
23.

In 1932, 1 in every 4 Americans were out of work as a result of the Great Depression.

a)

True

b)

False

24.
During the Great Depression, there was a severe drought in the Great Plains. Strong prairie winds picked up the topsoil and spread dust everywhere. Many farm families packed everything up and moved west. What was this event called?
a)
Dust Bowl
b)
Salad Bowl
c)
Great Plains Panic
d)
Depressing Dust
25.
Which New Deal program had workers build roads, parks, bridges, airports, and buildings? This program also hired artists to paint murals and build sculptures.
a)
CCC
b)
WWW
c)
WPA
d)
TVA
26.

As farm productivity increased, farmers earned less from their crops.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

The Great Depression was an international affair due to the fact that many European nations had not recovered from WWI and owed high debts to the United States.

a)

True

b)

False

28.
Which of the following was a major cause of the Great Depression?
a)
overproduction and underconsumption
b)
a decrease in the supply of consumer goods
c)
an increase in demand for imported products
d)
an increase in the price of wheat on the world market
29.
FDR addressed the American public in weekly broadcasts known as:
a)
FDR Hour
b)
Hangin' With Franklin
c)
Fireside Chats
d)
Around the Fire
30.
How would an African American during the Great Depression most likely have felt about the New Deal?
a)
Disappointed, because the TVA failed to bring power to African American farmers in its Rural Electrification Program.
b)
Outraged, because African Americans were ineligible for any benefits under New Deal programs.
c)
Frustrated, because the CCC and other work programs discriminated against African Americans.
d)
Angry, because President Franklin D. Roosevelt did not attempt to restrain his racially insensitive views.
31.

During the Great Depression, there was a drastic decrease in birth rates because people could not afford to feed their more children.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

The Hoover administration was immediately willing to give federal help to the American public during the Great Depression.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

African Americans were greatly helped by the New Deal.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

What economic practice became popular in the 1920s and eventually contributed to the crash of the stock market?

a)

Paying only cash for stock purchases

b)

Selling stocks in very rapid succession

c)

Buying stocks with only a down payment (buying on margin)

d)

Sharing insider information on stock trades

35.
What was the first order of business by FDR when he got into office?
a)
End the depression
b)
closed the stock market for a week
c)
4 day bank holiday
d)
close hoovervilles
36.
Shantytowns were often called “Hoovervilles”. Why?
a)
many people blamed President Hoover for the Great Depression
b)
many people loved President Hoover so they named their neighborhoods for him
c)
people were proud to be an American
d)
people lived in a city called Hoover 
37.
What were president Roosevelt’s three goals for the programs of New Deal?
a)
review, resend, reject
b)
encourage, enlighten, elevate
c)
relief, recovery, reform
d)
review, relief, relax
38.
During the New Deal, how did the government attempt to improve conditions for farmers through the AAA?
a)
By ending the practice of sharecropping
b)
By raising tariffs on farm imports
c)
By paying farmers to grow fewer crops
d)
By training farmers for jobs in a new field
39.
What was the social & psychological impact of the Great Depression?
a)
People became more moral
b)
Suicides increased by 30%
c)
Many states prohibited hiring women 
d)
Women were told to report all domestic violence issues to the police
40.

Your textbook argues that decreasing residential construction, declining consumer spending and declining employment were indicators of the weakening American economy.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

President Hoover believed the best ways to help the needy during the Great Depression were self-reliance and volunteerism.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

The Second New Deal focused on programs to aid the old and infirm, new federal construction programs, and an increase on taxes towards the wealthy.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

Farmers did not benefit from a post–World War I economic boom.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

Effective marketing tactics helped drive the consumer culture of the 1920s.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Televisions were part of the mass culture craze of the 1920s.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

Women in the 1920’s who rebelled against conventional dress, hairstyles, and what was considered to be “ladylike” were commonly called?

a)

Birds

b)

Broads

c)

Flappers

d)

Shirleys

47.

In addition to the nickname “the Roaring Twenties,” the 1920s have also been labeled the "Jazz Age".

a)

True

b)

False

48.

Thanks to the _________________, African Americans saw greater acceptance and political rights during the 1920s in the North.

a)

Thirteenth Amendment

b)

Great Migration

c)

Harlem Collaboration

d)

Sixteenth Amendment

49.

The Sacco Vanzetti Trial, also known as “the Monkey Trial,” is a classic example of modernism versus fundamentalism. Though he would be found guilty, the trial was seen as a victory by both the prosecution and the defense.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

This presidential candidate was selected, not for his abilities or experience, but rather for the mere fact that he was available. His promise to “return to normalcy” reflected his unexceptional background and personality. His presidency would be considered the worst in history.

a)

Herbert Hoover

b)

Warren G. Harding

c)

Calvin Coolidge

d)

FDR

51.

Economics call a marked slowdown in economic growth a?

a)

Recession

b)

Decline

c)

Boom

d)

Collapse

52.

The initial response of the Hoover administration to the Great Depression was to deny there was an issue.

a)

True

b)

False

53.

President Roosevelt faced several major challenges when he first took office. This included creating a new system of government, because the three branch system was no longer working.

a)

True

b)

False

54.

The First New Deal focused on three immediate goals: Relief, recovery, reform.

a)

True

b)

False

55.

The Second New Deal focused on a reduction in taxes.

a)

True

b)

False

56.

This was set into place in order to allow the financial panic to subside.

a)

Bank Holiday (Emergency Banking Relief Act)

b)

First Hundred Days

c)

Bonus Expeditionary Force

d)

Fireside Chats

57.

Later this will be considered the benchmark to measure the early success of a president. During his time, Roosevelt would be able to pass 15 pieces of legislation in an effort to counter the effects of the Great Depression.

a)

Bank Holiday (Emergency Banking Relief Act)

b)

First Hundred Days

c)

Bonus Expeditionary Force

d)

Fireside Chats

58.

Veterans who marched on Washington, D.C. demanding immediate payment for their services in WWI.

a)

Bank Holiday (Emergency Banking Relief Act)

b)

First Hundred Days

c)

Bonus Expeditionary Force

d)

Fireside Chats

59.

Broadcasts given by FDR to explain government policies in a reassuring, informative fashion. His reassurances soothed a nervous nation.

a)

Bank Holiday (Emergency Banking Relief Act)

b)

First Hundred Days

c)

Bonus Expeditionary Force

d)

Fireside Chats

60.

This was most successful of the New Deal programs and it employed young men between the ages of 18-25 as “soil soldiers” in national forests.

a)

Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)

b)

Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)

c)

Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA)

d)

National Recovery Administration (NRA)

61.

New Deal program designed to bring electrical power, flood control efforts, and jobs to the mountainous region in Appalachia.

a)

Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)

b)

Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)

c)

Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA)

d)

National Recovery Administration (NRA)

62.

New Deal program that sought to raise prices of crops and herds by paying farmers to cut back on production. Because of this effort, 6 million baby pigs were slaughtered in an effort to raise the price of meat.

a)

Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)

b)

Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)

c)

Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA)

d)

National Recovery Administration (NRA)

63.

Though later deemed unconstitutional, this New Deal program set into place changes in working condition and union rights.

a)

Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)

b)

Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)

c)

Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA)

d)

National Recovery Administration (NRA)

64.

Employed a wide range of talented writers, artists, actors, and musicians in new cultural programs.

a)

The Wagner Act

b)

Social Security Act

c)

Works Progress Administration (WPA)

65.

As a part of the Second New Deal, this act proposed a federal assistance for the elderly and retired workers, the poor, disabled and unemployed.

a)

The Wagner Act

b)

Social Security Act

c)

Works Progress Administration (WPA)

66.

Also known as the National Labor Relations Act, this legislation guaranteed worker the right to organize unions.

a)

The Wagner Act

b)

Social Security Act

c)

Works Progress Administration (WPA)

67.

In 1937, President Roosevelt tried to add six new justices to the Supreme Court, this was also known as "court-packing" in order to change the court’s makeup to aid his policies.

a)

True

b)

False

68.
Which New Deal program was chiefly designed to correct abuses in the stock market?
a)
Civilian Conservation Corps
b)
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
c)
Securities and Exchange Commission
d)
National Recovery Administration
69.

What problem were both the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) and the Works Progress Administration (WPA) developed to address?

a)

Excessive stock market speculation

b)

High unemploment

c)

Increased use of credit

d)

Overproduction of goods

70.
Which was a guiding principle of New Deal economic policies?
a)
“Rugged individualism” will end social inequality
b)
Government must assume greater responsibility for helping the unfortunate
c)
Antitrust legislation could destroy the free enterprise system
d)
State governments should have more power over the economy than the national government
71.
One difference between the administrations of President Roosevelt and President Hoover was that Roosevelt was-
a)
more willing to use government intervention to solve economic problems
b)
unwilling to allow government agencies to establish jobs
c)
able to ignore economic issues for most of his first term in office
d)
opposed to any type of government regulation of financial institutions
72.

The TVA provided ________ for rural citizens.

a)

Electricity

b)

new farm land

c)

new homes

d)

New Deal support

73.
Franklin Roosevelt's "court-packing plan" was a serious mistake because-
a)
Many Americans opposed the idea of forced retirement
b)
The angry judges reacted by striking down much of the New Deal legislation
c)
It appeared to interfere with the Constitution's separation of powers
74.

Which of the following caused the "business boom" of the 1920's? (check the 3 correct answers)

a)

WWI technology

b)

an increase demand for consumer goods

c)

the ability to mass produce goods

d)

increased farmer incomes

75.

The availability and ability to purchase more convenient "stuff" meant what for American households?

a)

more electricity

b)

more time to do other things

c)

more money

d)

increased family sizes