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Chapter 9 Natural Resources

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What process is used in nuclear power plants?

a)

uranium steam

b)

nuclear fission

c)

nuclear fusion

d)

cold fusion

2.

Which phase of nuclear power generation actually produces the electricity sent out to homes?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

3.

Which source of non-renewable energy is the least used in the United States?

a)

solar power

b)

coal

c)

hydroelectric power

d)

nuclear power

4.

What structure shown in this figure prevents natural gas from rising to the surface?

a)

impenetrable rock

b)

water in spaces between rock

c)

oil

d)

natural gas

5.

What is resource that is used up faster then it can be replenished called?

a)

renewable resource

b)

solar energy

c)

non-renewable resource

d)

wind energy

6.

What is the difference between active and passive solar energy?

a)

Active solar energy relies on technology, while passive solar energy relies on design elements.

b)

Active solar energy relies on design elements, while passive solar energy relies on technology.

c)

Active solar energy feeds 50% of the collected energy into the local power grid.

d)

Passive solar energy is stored in capacitors until needed.

7.

Which type of energy production relies on hot water from the earth to produce electricity?

a)

Solar energy

b)

Hydroelectric power

c)

Biomass energy

d)

Geothermal energy

8.

Biodiesel fuel is an example of what renewable energy source?

a)

Hydro-electric energy

b)

Fuel cell energy

c)

Biomass energy

d)

Solar energy

9.

What is a large group of wind turbines used to capture wind energy called?

a)

wind fields

b)

wind farms

c)

high wind areas

d)

migration paths

10.

What percent of the energy used in 2007 in the United States came from renewable resources?

a)

7%

b)

15%

c)

45%

d)

62%

11.

What factors caused the changes seen in the figure

a)

forest fires

b)

coal mining

c)

changing land use from forest to agriculture

d)

biodiesel production

12.

Which category is the biggest use of land in the U.S.?

a)

urban

b)

forest

c)

agriculture

d)

grassland

13.

What is the definition of runoff?

a)

unabsorbed rainwater that flows over the Earth's surface

b)

absorbed rainwater traveling underground

c)

rainwater channeled through city canals or sewers

d)

the percentage of water that evaporates after rain

14.

From this chart what total percent of land use involves some type of food production?

a)

3%

b)

20%

c)

23%

d)

46%

15.

What is another term for mineral deposits?

a)

claim

b)

metal

c)

mines

d)

ore

16.

From this chart, which is the best recommendation that might be made to the school of reducing water use?

a)

Shut the water off except during lunch time.

b)

Take out all classroom faucets.

c)

Fix the leaks in the faucets, water fountains and toilets.

d)

Shut water off during the weekend while school is not in session.

17.

Which of the following is not a natural source of air pollution?

a)

forest fires

b)

volcanoes

c)

swamp gasses

d)

camp fires

18.

From the graph estimate the amount of decrease in sulfur in the air from 1980 through 2005.

a)

There is less than half the sulfur present in the air in 2005 than in 1980.

b)

There is only slightly less sulfur present in 2005 than in 1980.

c)

The decrease was much more rapid from 1980 to 1990 than from 1990 through 2005.

d)

The results can not be determined because the graph stops at 2005.

19.

What is formed when nitrogen compounds in the air react with sunlight?

a)

photoelectric smog

b)

chemical soot

c)

chemical pollution

d)

photochemical smog

20.

What does precipitation need in order to be considered acid precipitation?

a)

oxygen compounds

b)

a pH of less then 5.6

c)

hydrogen compounds

d)

temperatures above 25°C

21.

Which is a natural resource?

a)

steel

b)

water

c)

plastic

d)

electricity

22.

Natural resources can be

a)

living and nonliving

b)

deadly or non deadly

c)

cheap or expensive

d)

very smelly

23.

Which are ways we use fossil fuels?

a)

eating and drinking

b)

arts and crafts

c)

paper and building

d)

cars and heat