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Landmark Cases of the Supreme Court

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What term describes the power of the Supreme Court to declare a law invalid based on a conflict with the Constitution?

a)

Stare Decisis

b)

Magna Carta

c)

Judicial Review

d)

Dissenting opinion

2.

Which of these Landmark Cases was the first example of Judicial Review being used?

a)

Plessy v. Ferguson

b)

Miranda v. Arizona

c)

Matal v. Tam

d)

Marbury v. Madison

3.

Which of these terms refers to the tendency of courts to follow the rulings of previous cases in new rulings?

a)

Precedent

b)

Writ of Certiorari

c)

Writ of Mandamus

d)

Spoils System

4.

Which of these cases affected the interpretation of the 2nd Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (The Right to Bear Arms)?

a)

Gideon v. Wainwright

b)

D.C. v. Heller

c)

In re Gault

d)

Tinker v. Des Moines

5.

In the case of Gideon v. Wainwright, which state denied Gideon a court-appointed attorney?

a)

Texas

b)

Florida

c)

Oklahoma

d)

Oregon

6.

Which of the following cases extended the rights of juveniles (people under the age of 18)

a)

In re Gault

b)

Miranda v. Arizona

c)

Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier

d)

Roe v. Wade

7.

Which of the following cases overturned the ruling of Plessy v. Ferguson?

a)

Brown v. Board of Education

b)

Dred Scott v. Sandford

c)

U.S. v. Nixon

d)

Bush v. Gore

8.

Which Constitutional Amendment, which contains the "Equal Protection Clause" was cited in Gideon's argument that he should have been provided a lawyer?

a)

13th Amendment

b)

1st Amendment

c)

14th Amendment

d)

31st Amendment

9.

Which case reinforced citizen's protections from self-incrimination by requiring police officers to remind them of their 5th & 6th Amendment Rights during an arrest?

a)

In re Gault

b)

Brown v. Board of Education

c)

Tinker v. Des Moines

d)

Miranda v. Arizona

10.

What was the outcome of the Tinker v. Des Moines case?

a)

The students won as the Supreme Court found the dress code change violated their First Amendment rights.

b)

Des Moines won, as the Supreme Court ruled that since the arm bands had no words on them, they weren't considered speech.

c)

The students won, as the Supreme Court ruled that students can do whatever they want under the Equal Protection Clause

d)

Des Moines won as the Supreme Court ruled that the arm bands would have been a distraction that could keep other students from learning.

11.

Which of the following cases determined that the President must comply with a subpoena (request to turn over evidence to a court)?

a)

D.C. v. Heller

b)

U.S. v. Nixon

c)

Bush v. Gore

d)

Roe v. Wade

12.

Which of these cases did NOT involve the public school system?

a)

Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier

b)

Gideon v. Wainwright

c)

Brown v. Board of Education

d)

Tinker v. Des Moines

13.

Which of the following cases established that the practice of segregation base don race was permissible, as long as the facilities offered were of comaprable quality?

a)

Plessy v. Ferguson

b)

Brown v. Board of Education

c)

Dred Scott v. Sandford

d)

Miranda v. Arizona

14.

In their decision in the case of Marbury v. Madison, the Supreme Court found that the Judiciary Act of 1789 was (a)   , or invalid because of a conflict with the U.S. Constitution.

15.

Anytime a citizen is placed under arrest, they must be read the following:


“You have the right to remain silent. Anything you say can and will be used against you in a court of law. You have the right to an attorney. If you cannot afford an attorney, one will be provided for you. Do you understand the rights I have just read to you? With these rights in mind, do you wish to speak to me?”


These are known as the (a)   Rights