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T5L1: Tectonic Hazards

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which Mercalli Scale rating would it be for an earthquake where a bookcase fell and some dishes were broken in the kitchen.

a)

2.0

b)

5.1

c)

7.2

d)

8.3

2.

What FIRST occurs when a tsunami forms?

a)

large ocean wave forms

b)

large ocean waves slow down and increase in height as they reach the coast

c)

two tectonic plates slide past each other underwater

d)

large ocean waves move in all directions away from the shifting plates

3.

Attaching bookshelves to walls and reinforcing building foundations is good preparation for a(n) ______________.

a)

volcanic eruptions

b)

earthquakes

c)

tsunamis

d)

hurricanes

4.

Earthquakes usually occur ________.

a)

in March

b)

in the middle of tectonic plates

c)

along fault lines

d)

only in England

5.

a massive wave caused by an earthquake

a)

earthquake

b)

tsunami

c)

volcano

d)

hazard

6.

an opening in the earth’s crust that allows superheated rock and other materials below the crust to reach the surface

a)

earthquake

b)

tsunami

c)

volcano

d)

hazard

7.

a shift of plates that releases pressure on Earth’s crust and causes the crust to shake

a)

earthquake

b)

tsunami

c)

volcano

d)

eruption

8.

A hazard is _____.

a)

a danger caused by an event

b)

a snoball flavor

c)

a bad smell

d)

a wave

9.

How fast can a tsunami move?

a)

15 mph

b)

100 mph

c)

600 mph

d)

1,000 mph

10.

Which TWO are hazards of a tsunami?

a)

ash cloud

b)

flooding

c)

roadways washed away

d)

lava

11.

Which TWO are hazards of a volcano?

a)

flooding

b)

ash cloud

c)

roadways washed away

d)

lava

12.

The release of material from a volcano is called a(n) _______.

a)

earthquake

b)

tsunami

c)

volcano

d)

eruption

13.

The main cause of a tsunami is ________.

a)

a tornado

b)

an underwater earthquake

c)

a massive family of whales swimming nearby

d)

a ship sinking