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Higher Chemistry - Unit 2 Revision

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following compounds is a tertiary alcohol?

a)

2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol

b)

2-methyl-butan-2-ol

c)

pentan-2-ol

d)

3-methylbutan-2-ol

2.

A compound with molecular formula C6H12O2 could be

a)

pentyl ethanoate

b)

hexan-2-one

c)

3-methylpentan-2-ol

d)

hexanoic acid

3.

Compound X reacted with hot copper(II) oxide and the resulting product did not give a colour change when heated with Fehling's solution.

Compound X could be

a)

pentan-1-ol

b)

pentan-2-ol

c)

pentan-3-one

d)

pentanoic acid

4.

Which reaction can be classified as reduction?

a)

methanol to methanoic acid

b)

propanal to propanoic acid

c)

butan-2-one to butan-2-ol

d)

propan-2-ol to propanone

5.

Which of the following is an isomer of pentan-3-ol?

a)

CH3CH2CH(OH)CH2CH3

b)

CH3CHCHCH2CH2OH

c)

CH3CHCHCH(OH)CH3

d)

CH3CH(CH3)CH2CH2OH

6.

Oxidation of 4-methylpentan-2-ol to the corresponding ketone results in the alcohol

a)

losing 2g per mole

b)

gaining 2g per mole

c)

losing 16g per mole

d)

gaining 16g per mole

7.

Essential amino acids are defined as the amino acids which

a)

are necessary for building proteins

b)

humans must acquire through their diet

c)

plants cannot synthesise for themselves

d)

are produced when any protein is hydrolysed

8.

Which of the following fatty acids is the most saturated?

a)

C15H29COOH

b)

C15H31COOH

c)

C17H31COOH

d)

C17H35COOH

9.

Which of the following is not a step in a free radical chain reaction

a)

Activation

b)

Initiation

c)

Propagation

d)

Termination

10.

Which of the following is an isomer of ethyl propanoate (CH3CH2COOCH2CH3)?

a)

methyl propanoate

b)

pentan-2-one

c)

pentanoic acid

d)

pantane-1,2-diol

11.

Essential oils are

a)

non-water soluble, non-volatile compounds

b)

non-water soluble, volatile compounds

c)

water soluble, non-volatile compounds

d)

water soluble, volatile compounds

12.

vegetable oil ---> vegetable fat


Which of the following reactions brings about the above change?

a)

hydrolysis

b)

condensation

c)

hydrogenation

d)

dehydrogenation

13.

Which of the following is the salt of a long-chain fatty acid?

a)

Fat

b)

Oil

c)

Soap

d)

Glycerol

14.

Emulsifiers for use in food are commonly made by reacting edible oils with

a)

esters

b)

glycerol

c)

fatty acids

d)

amino acids

15.

The table shows four compounds that contribute to the aroma of spices.

Which compound is not derived from a terpene?

a)

A - C10H14O

b)

B - C10H12O

c)

C - C10H18O

d)

D - C9H8O

16.

A secondary amine has two carbon atoms directly bonded to the nitrogen atom.

Which of the following is a secondary amine?

a)
b)
c)
d)
17.

Etythrose is a chemical that is known to kill cancer cells.


The two functional groups present in erythrose are

a)

carboxyl and ester

b)

carbonyl and ester

c)

carbonyl and hydroxyl

d)

carboxyl and hydroxyl

18.

The name of this compound is

a)

2,2,3-trimethylbutanoic acid

b)

2,3,3-trimethylbutanoic acid

c)

1,1,2,2-tetramethylpropanoic acid

d)

2,2,3,3-tetramethylpropanoic acid.

19.

What is the systematic name for this compound?

a)

2,2,2-trimethylethanol

b)

2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol

c)

2,2-dimethylpropan-3-ol

d)

2,2-dimethylpentan-1-ol

20.

The following molecules give flavour to food.


Which of the following flavour molecules would be most likely to be retained when the food is cooked in water?

a)
b)
c)
d)
21.

Limonene is a terpene molecule found in lemons.


How may isoprene units are joined together in a limonene molecule?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

22.

Oil molecules are more likely to react with oxygen in the air than fat molecules.

During the reaction the oil molecules

a)

are reduced

b)

become rancid

c)

are hydrolysed

d)

become unsaturated

23.

Which of the following mixtures will form when NaOH(aq) is added to a mixture of propanol and ethanoic acid?

a)

Propanol and sodium ethanoate

b)

Ethanoic acid and sodium propanoate

c)

Sodium hydroxide and propyl ethanoate

d)

Sodium hydroxide and ethyl propanoate

24.

Oils contain carbon to carbon double bonds which can undergo addition reactions with iodine.

The iodine number of an oil is the mass of iodine in grams that will react with 100g of oil.


Which oil below is likely to have the lowest melting point?

a)

Corn Oil - Iodine number 123

b)

Linseed Oil - Iodine number 179

c)

Olive Oil - iodine number 81

d)

Soya Oil - Iodine number 130

25.

When an oil is hydrolysed, which of the following molecules is always produced?

a)
b)
c)

C17H35COOH

d)

C17H33COOH

26.

Enzymes are involved in the browning of cut fruit.

One reaction is shown in the diagram.


Which of the following correctly describes the reaction shown?

a)

Oxidation

b)

Reduction

c)

Hydrolysis

d)

Condensation