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Science of Sound

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What travels faster?

a)

sound

b)

light

c)

vibrations

2.

As the amplitude of a wave increases...

a)

the softer the sound becomes

b)

the higher the pitch becomes

c)

the louder the sound becomes

3.

The pitch of a sound that you hear that depends on the sound wave's...

a)

loudness

b)

frequency

c)

vibration

d)

speed

4.

Sound unlike light cannot be generated in

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

space

5.

Sound waves in solids, liquids and gases are all generated through

a)

illusion

b)

infusion

c)

imagination

d)

vibration

6.

Which of the phases of matter does sound waves travels fastest

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

vacuum

7.

Which of the phases of matter does sound waves travel slow

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

vacuum

8.

When the temperature is high in a solid object what happens to the vibration of the sound waves

a)

vibrates fast

b)

vibrates slow

c)

no vibration

d)

temperature does not affect the movement of the sound waves

9.

1. What is the slow back and forth motion of an object?

a)

pitch

b)

vibration

c)

amplitude

d)

oscillation

10.

1. What is a sound that has been reflected off of a surface?

a)

echo

b)

amplitude

c)

pitch

11.

1. What is the highness and lowness of a sound?

a)

volume

b)

wavelength

c)

pitch

12.

1. The distance from the crest of one wave to the crest of another is

a)

amplitude

b)

wavelength

c)

pitch

13.

1. The number of vibrations that a sound make in a given amount of time is called

a)

amplitude

b)

frequency

c)

sound

14.

Which unit can be used to measure sound's frequency?

a)

centimeters

b)

Hertz

c)

decibels

d)

Mach

15.

Which unit can be used to measure sound's volume?

a)

Mach

b)

Hertz

c)

amplitude

d)

decibels

16.

True or False: You could hear sounds in space

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Which best describes how sound is produced?

a)

By the vibration of particles

b)

By the transfer of particles

18.

True or False: Sound needs a medium.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Areas of increased pressure on a sound wave are known as a ----

a)

rarefaction

b)

compression

c)

frequency

d)

amplitude

20.

Spread out areas or areas of decreased pressure on a sound wave are known as a

a)

rarefaction

b)

amplitude

c)

compression

d)

Hertz

21.

The number of wavelengths that pass a fixed point each second is known as

a)

Hertz

b)

amplitude

c)

frequency

22.

The speed of sound depends on these two things:

a)

The type of medium and the temperature of the medium

b)

Speed of the medium and temperature of the medium

c)

Temperature of the medium and sound of the medium

d)

None of the above

23.

Any speed that is faster than the speed of sound through a medium.

a)

infrasonic waves

b)

supersonic speed

c)

sonic boom

24.

A wave in which the medium vibrates at right angles to the direction the wave travels.

a)

transverse wave

b)

longitudinal wave

c)

surface wave

25.

A wave that travels along the surface of a medium.

a)

transverse wave

b)

longitudinal wave

c)

surface wave

26.

A wave in which the vibration of the medium is parallel to the direction the wave travels.

a)

transverse wave

b)

longitudinal wave

c)

surface wave

27.

When a jet travels at Mach 1 or higher, it creates a shock wave of air that causes a very loud sound. This sound is called

a)

ulrasonic

b)

sonic boom

c)

speed of light

28.

The top of a wave is called the

a)

trough

b)

crest

c)

wavelength

29.

The bottom of a wave is called the

a)

crest

b)

rest

c)

trough

30.

A disturbance of matter that transfer's energy through the matter.

a)

energy

b)

mechanical wave

c)

meduim

31.

The vibrating portion of the ear which transmits signals to your brain which you interpret as sound.

a)

cochlea

b)

tympanic membrane

c)

auditory nerves

32.

A change in sound frequency caused by the motion of the sound source, motion of the listener or both.

a)

transverse waves

b)

mechanical waves

c)

doppler effect

33.

Waves with frequencies higher than 20,000 Hz are called

a)

ultrasonic waves

b)

infrasonic waves

c)

sonic waves

34.

Waves with frequencies below 20 Hz are called

a)

super sonic waves

b)

infrasonic waves

c)

ultrasonic waves

35.

A sonogram of a baby inside its mother is an example of

a)

ultrasound waves

b)

sonic sound waves

c)

infrasonic sound waves