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Worksheets

Ancient China and West Africa

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 1hrs 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Zhou Dynasty invented iron weapons and the _____________, which, when added to the natural barriers they already had, made China virtually impossible to invade

a)

Bronze Spear

b)

Shepherd's Staff

c)

Winchester Repeating Rifle

d)

Crossbow

2.

During the Zhou Dynasty, the only enemy that really poised a problem was _______________.

a)

India

b)

Arabia

c)

Mongolia

d)

The Roman Empire

3.

The Yellow River got its nickname from the yellow, rich top soil that was left after floods.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

The Chinese wanted to keep out the Mongolians so they built large mounds of dirt and rock as barriers. These were the very beginnings of the what?

a)

The Pyramids

b)

The Temple in Jerusalem

c)

The Great Wall of China

d)

Buddhist Stupas

5.

Name the two great rivers of Ancient China

a)

Tigris and Euphrates

b)

Yellow and Yangtze

c)

Indus and Ganges

d)

Nile and Jordan

6.

Where is China located?

a)

Asia

b)

Africa

c)

India

d)

North America

e)

South America

7.
The precious metal that contributed to the wealth of Ghana
a)
Silver
b)
Gold
c)
Aluminum
d)
Zinc
8.
What helped trade grow in the Sahara? 
a)
Camels 
b)
Trucks
9.
Mali gained much of its wealth from
a)
taxes on the people living there
b)
Selling gold 
c)
taxes from trade
d)
Selling salt
10.
In which part of Africa was the Kingdom of Ghana located?
a)
North
b)
West
c)
East
d)
South
11.
Ghana and Mali, controlled trade of which TWO items?
a)
Gold and fish
b)
Gold and salt
c)
Gold and timber
d)
Gold and bronze
12.
In the Empire of Mali, who was Mali's greatest leader?
a)
Mufusa
b)
Mansa Musa
c)
King Kong
d)
Nelson Mandela
13.
What could be made from using iron?
a)
livestock
b)
tools and weapons
c)
clothing
d)
computers
14.
How did Ghana become so wealthy?
a)
big business
b)
center of trade route
c)
colonies
d)
television
15.
The earliest civilization in West Africa was the ________.
a)
Nok people
b)
Mande people
c)
Muslim warriors
d)
Mali people
16.
What was NOT a challenge of trans-Saharan trade?
a)
1,200 miles long
b)
little or no water
c)
took 2 months
d)
car trouble
17.

How did the physical geography around China affect Chinese civilization?

a)

allowing them to trade with everyone.

b)

creating barriers to the outside world.

c)

making trade with Egypt easier.

d)

making it easier for Romans to invade China.

18.

Why was The Silk Road important?

a)

it was a military route.

b)

it was a trade route that connected China with other civilizations.

c)

it enabled silk made in the west to be brought to China.

d)

it was the trade route followed by Christopher Columbus.

19.

What are the two major rivers found in China? Hint: These were important rivers to the ancient Chinese civilizations.

a)

Yellow River and Yangtze River

b)

Ying-Yang River and Yangtze River

c)

Yong-Yang River and Yellow River

d)

Red River and Yellow River

20.

Which dynasty is the shortest existing dynasty?

a)

Qin

b)

Zhou

c)

Han

d)

Shang

21.

TRUE OR FALSE:

China received other religions as part of the Silk Road trade.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

This West African city was a great center of trade that had mosques, universities, and libraries.

a)

Mecca

b)

Rome

c)

Los Angeles

d)

Timbuktu

23.

He was a king of the Mali empire and was considered the richest man to ever live.

a)

Mansa Musa

b)

Askia Muhammad

c)

Suni Ali

d)

Pumba

24.
List the 3 West African kingdoms in chronological order.
a)
Ghana, Mali and Songhai
b)
Mali, Songhai and Ghana
c)
Songhai, Ghana and Mali
d)
Ghana, Songhai and Mali
25.
Which of the following is West Africa's longest and most important river?
a)
Senegal River
b)
Nile River
c)
Niger River
d)
Black Volta River
26.
Which of these is the region of West Africa
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
27.

A caravan is

a)

a group of people or animals traveling together on a long journey especially through the desert

b)

a car that is large and shaped like a van

c)

giving money or goods to a ruler or country for protection

28.
What nation invaded Songhai (using guns) and brought an end to Songhai kingdom?
a)
Arabia
b)
Ghana
c)
Israel
d)
Morocco
29.
Ghana, Mali, and Songhai all traded which TWO items?
a)
Gold and fish
b)
Gold and salt
c)
Gold and timber
d)
Gold and bronze
30.

What two regions were connected by the Silk Road for trading?

a)

China and Europe

b)

North and South America

c)

Mesopotamia and Egypt

d)

the Middle East and Africa

31.

According to the Mandate of Heaven, a Chinese emperor could remain in power as long as he ____________.

a)

obeyed the priests

b)

controlled the army

c)

governed as a just ruler

d)

conquered new territories

32.

What belief system was spread to China by Indian merchants?

a)

Islam

b)

Judaism

c)

Buddhism

d)

Christianity

33.

What two rivers provided fresh water to the Chinese people?

a)

Nile River

b)

Yangzi River

c)

Yellow River

d)

Indus Valley

34.

What type of government was established by the Shang Dynasty?

a)

Democracy

b)

Monarchy

c)

Oligarchy

d)

Anarchy

35.

Caravans were used for trading along the Silk Road.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

The empires of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai benefited from being near the ________________.

a)

largest European cities

b)

Mediterranean Sea

c)

Red Sea Coast

d)

Trans-Saharan trade routes

37.

What event helped to spread Islam in Africa?

a)

Establishment of trade with Timbuktu

b)

Conquest of Jerusalem

c)

Relocation of capital to Baghdad

d)

Conquest of Damascus

38.

Which dynasty was the Silk Road established?

a)

Zhou Dynasty

b)

Qin Dynasty

c)

Han Dynasty