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Introduction to Statistics

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A science of collection, presentation of data.

a)

Population

b)

Statistics

c)

Analysis of Data

d)

None of the above

2.

Refers to the collection of facts where the researcher gets information.

a)

Collection of Data

b)

Organization of Data

c)

Analysis of Data

d)

None of the above

3.

Statistics which is concerned with summarizing values to describe group characteristics of the data.

a)

Descriptive

b)

Inferential

c)

Parametric

d)

Non Parametric

4.

An inferential technique which assumes normally distributions of population from which data are drawn.

a)

Descriptive

b)

Inferential

c)

Parametric

d)

Non Parametric

5.

Refers to drawing of conclusions or generalizations from the analysed data.

a)

Analysis of Data

b)

Collection of Data

c)

Interpretation of Data

d)

Non Parametric

6.

Statistics which is concerned with a higher order of critical thinking and judgment.

a)

Descriptive

b)

Inferential

c)

Parametric

d)

Non Parametric

7.

Each and every element of a large group of data.

a)

Population

b)

Sample

c)

Variable

d)

Data

8.

Process of extracting relevant information from a set of data.

a)

Analysis of Data

b)

Collection of Data

c)

Interpretation of Data

d)

Non Parametric

9.

Inferential technique which make weaker assumptions using nominal and ordinal scales.

a)

Descriptive

b)

Inferential

c)

Parametric

d)

Non Parametric

10.

This is the lowest level of measurement.

a)

Nominal

b)

Ordinal

c)

Interval

d)

Ratio

11.

A researcher is classifying data object watch for its color and size. What type of classification is this?

a)

Ranking the object

b)

one-way classification

c)

two-way classification

d)

none of these

12.

In this measurement, zero is just another point in the scale.

a)

Nominal

b)

Ordinal

c)

Interval

d)

Ratio

13.

When students are classified by their gender (male or female), it is an example of.

a)

Ranking the object

b)

one-way classification

c)

two-way classification

d)

none of these

14.

Level of measurement where there is logical ordering or categories.

a)

Nominal

b)

Ordinal

c)

Interval

d)

Ratio

15.

When the temperature is 0 degree celcius, which of the following is not true?

a)

zero is just another point in the scale

b)

there is no temperature

c)

an example of interval scale

d)

freezing point of water

16.

Which is an example of ratio scale?

a)

time

b)

gender

c)

grades

d)

all of these

17.

Ranking system is part of which classification?

a)

Nominal

b)

Ordinal

c)

Interval

d)

Ratio

18.

If a research uses parametric statistics, then the data must be?

a)

Must be nominal of ordinal

b)

either interval or ratio

c)

either nominal or interval

d)

either ordinal or ratio

19.

If a research uses parametric statistics, then the data must be?

a)

Must be nominal of ordinal

b)

either interval or ratio

c)

either nominal or interval

d)

either ordinal or ratio

20.

If you want to use non-parametric statistics, then you must gather data in?

a)

must be nominal or ordinal

b)

either interval or ratio

c)

either nominal or interval

d)

either ordinal or ratio

21.

Identify the sample:

A survey of 500 adults in the U.S. found that 54% drink coffee daily.

a)

A. Collection of the 500 adults surveyed

b)

B. Collection of all adults in the U.S.

c)

C. 54%

d)

D. 500

22.

True or false:

In the statement “A survey of 500 adults in the U.S. found that 54% drink coffee daily” 54% is a parameter.

a)

A. TRUE

b)

B. FALSE

23.

True or false:

The costs of items in a shopper’s grocery cart represent quantitative data.

a)

A. TRUE

b)

B. FALSE

24.

True or false:

The social security numbers of students in a class represent quantitative data.

a)

A. TRUE

b)

B. FALSE

25.

Identify the data set’s level of measurement:

The IQ scores of students in a class.

a)

A. Nominal

b)

B. Ordinal

c)

C. Interval

d)

D. Ratio

26.

Identify the data set’s level of measurement:

The nationality of each person on an airplane.

a)

A. Ordinal

b)

B. Nominal

c)

C. Interval

d)

D. Ratio

27.

Identify the data set’s level of measurement:

The IQ scores of students in a class.

a)

A. Nominal

b)

B. Ordinal

c)

C. Interval

d)

D. Ratio

28.

Identify the data set’s level of measurement:

The salaries of nurses at a hospital.

a)

A. Nominal

b)

B.Ordinal

c)

C. Interval

d)

D. Ratio

29.

Decide which method of data collection would be most appropriate:

A study of the effect of using MyStatLab on grades in a statistics course.

a)

A. Observational study

b)

B. Experiment

c)

C. Simulation

d)

D. Survey

30.

Identify the sampling technique used:

Students are classified according to major. Twenty students are selected from each major and asked how often they use the library.

a)

A. Random sample

b)

B. Stratified sample

c)

C. Cluster sample

d)

D. Systematic sample