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MCQs on Types of dams

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A solid barrier constructed at a suitable location across a river valley to impound water is called__________

a)

Reservoir

b)

Dam

c)

Bridge

d)

Retaining wall

2.

Which among the following is not an objective for the construction of the dam?

a)

To make sure rains occur periodically

b)

Generation of hydropower energy

c)

Providing water supply for domestic and industrial purposes

d)

Providing irrigational facilities

3.

Which is the longest dam in India?

a)

Bhakra Dam

b)

Nagarjun sagar Dam

c)

Hirakud Dam

d)

Tehri Dam

4.

Which is the tallest dam in India?

a)

Hirakud dam

b)

Bhakra dam

c)

Tehri dam

d)

Nagarjun sagar dam

5.

Which type of dam usually has a triangular profile and can resist the forces by its own weight?

a)

Arch dam

b)

Gravity dam

c)

Embankment dam

d)

Buttress dam

6.

What is very critical about gravity dams?

a)

Strength of the concrete used

b)

Strength of the masonry used

c)

Strength of the rock foundation

d)

The type of water stored in the reservoir

7.

Type of dam where the forces acting on the dam are transmitted onto the abutment rocks is

a)

Embankment dam

b)

Gravity dam

c)

Rockfill dam

d)

Arch dam

8.

Which type of dam cannot be constructed even on the rock foundations which are not sufficiently strong enough?

a)

Gravity dam

b)

Arch dam

c)

Buttress dam

d)

Embankment dam

9.

Pick the wrong statement about arch dams.

a)

Arch dams are quite thin walled compared to gravity dams

b)

Arch dams are heavier compared to other types

c)

Arch dams offer many advantages over other dams

d)

Arch dams are lighter in weight compared to other types

10.

Arch dams are best suitable for which site?

a)

Flat lands

b)

Plateaus

c)

Very wide valleys

d)

Narrow valleys

11.

The dam which generally is of trapezoidal shape is

a)

Embankment dams

b)

Gravity dams

c)

Arch dams

d)

Buttress dams

12.

The compacted core is generally made of

a)

Limestone

b)

Shale

c)

Clay

d)

Coal

13.

The Hirakud dam in India is which type of dam?

a)

Gravity dams

b)

Arch dams

c)

Buttress dams

d)

Embankment dams

14.

Bhakra dam in india is which types of dam?

a)

Gravity dam

b)

Arch dam

c)

Masonry dam

d)

Embankment dam

15.

The arch dam in India is situated in which state?

a)

Karnataka

b)

Gujarat

c)

Kerala

d)

Maharashtra

16.

The load from the deck of a buttress dam is transmitted to the foundations through the

a)

corbels

b)

buttresses

c)

lateral braces

d)

sloping deck

17.

The central core of the zoned embankment type earth dam

a)

prevents piping

b)

checks the seepage

c)

gives stability to the central impervious fill

d)

distribute the load over a large area

18.

Which embankment has the thickness of the diaphragm at an elevation less than 10 meters or the height of the embankment above the corresponding elevation?

a)

Non-homogenous earth dam

b)

Homogenous earth dam

c)

Zoned type dam

d)

Diaphragm type dam

19.

Which type of dam is suitable on shallow pervious foundations?

a)

Zoned embankment type

b)

Homogenous embankment type

c)

Both Non-homogenous type and homogenous type

d)

Diaphragm type

20.

Which of the following earth dam is suitable only on impervious foundation?

a)

Zoned embankment type

b)

Homogenous embankment type

c)

Non-homogenous type

d)

Diaphragm type

21.

The major resisting force in a gravity dam is

a)

Water pressure

b)

Wave pressure

c)

Uplift pressure

d)

Self weight of dam

22.

The temporary dam constructed for dewatering the area to facilitates the execution of foundation work is known as

a)

Detention dam

b)

Diversion dam

c)

Coffer dam

d)

Storage dam

23.

The hirakud dam is built across which river?

a)

Sarawati

b)

Mahanadi

c)

Godavari

d)

Kaveri

24.

Based on function of dam, it can be classified into

a)

5

b)

6

c)

7

d)

4

25.

The cross section below shows a

a)

Earth Dam

b)

Buttress Dam

c)

Gravity Dam

d)

Arch Dam