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Genetics Review

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An __________________ trait is a characteristic that a living thing gets during its lifetime (ex. scar or dyed hair)

a)

acquired trait

b)

learned behavior

c)

inherited trait

d)

acquired behavior

2.

Which of the following can be considered an inherited trait? Select all that apply

a)

Dog rolling over on command

b)

Dog's fur color

c)

Dog playing fetch

d)

The shape of a dog's tail

3.

An ________________ receives their genes (and DNA) from its _____________.

a)

parent; offspring

b)

offspring; traits

c)

offspring; parent

d)

parent; traits

4.

Malik is a short, ten-year old boy. He has a scar on his hand. He is intelligent and even though he is short he is an excellent football player. Which of the his traits did he most likely inherit?

a)

his scar

b)

his height

c)

being an excellent football player

d)

his intelligence

5.

Allison is a talented piano player. She is tall and has black hair. Which of these traits is an acquired trait?

a)

her black hair

b)

her height

c)

playing the piano

6.

Which trait would a child most likely acquire?

a)

how to play lacrosse

b)

eye color

c)

long arms

d)

ability to roll tongue during the game

7.

An instinct is a learned behavior an animal is born knowing how to do. Which of the following is NOT an instinct?

a)

a fishing knowing how to swim

b)

a human knowing how to breathe

c)

a bear hibernating during the winter

d)

a human having two arms and legs

8.

Which statement below explains why Missy was born with brown hair?

a)

her aunt has brown hair

b)

her favorite color is brown

c)

she learned to have black hair

d)

her parents have brown hair

9.

Everyone in Lucas' family is shorter than 3 feet. Which of the following height characteristics will Lucas most likely inherit?

a)

he will be shorter than 3ft

b)

he will be 3ft exactly

c)

he will be taller than 3ft

10.

Which of the following is a behavioral characteristic (instinct) passed from parent to offspring in dogs?

a)

rolling over

b)

barking

c)

fetching

d)

sitting on command

11.

The color of the cockatoo's feathers is an inherited

trait. The cockatoo unlocking its cage door is a

learned behavior.

a)

true

b)

false

12.

In a population of cardinals, all the birds have short beaks. Their short beaks are an example of ________.

a)

a learned behavior

b)

an inherited trait

c)

an acquired trait

d)

an acquired behavior