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UF1 Home Test F5 2021

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which quantity X is calculated using this equation?

 X=mv2rX=\frac{mv^2}{r}  

a)

Acceleration

b)

Distance travelled

c)

Speed

d)

Force

2.

A cylindrical can is rolled along the ruler shown in diagram.

The can rolls over twice. What is the circumference (distance all round) of the can?

a)

13 cm

b)

14 cm

c)

26 cm

d)

28 cm

3.

Diagram shows a block of mass 2 kg slides from rest through a distance of 20 m down a frictionless slope.

What is the kinetic energy of the block at the bottom of the slope?

a)

20 J

b)

40 J

c)

392.4 J

d)

196.2 J

4.

Diagram (a) shows some liquid being heated by a 1000 W immersion heater.

Diagram (b) shows the variation of the reading of the electronic balance with time, t.

Which statement about the liquid is incorrect?

a)

It starts to boil at t = t1

b)

Its temperature increases during the period t = 0 to t = t1

c)

Its temperature decreases during the period t = t1 to t = t2

d)

Its specific heat capacity can be determine during the period t = 0 to t = t1

5.

Diagram shows a mercury-in-glass thermometer. The distance between the –10 °C and the 110 °C markings is 25 cm.

Which temperature is the end of the mercury thread 15 cm from the –10 °C mark?

a)

50 oC

b)

60 oC

c)

62 oC

d)

72 oC

6.

A fixed mass of a gas at constant pressure has a volume of V at 27 oC.

The gas will expand to a volume of 2V if the temperature is changed to

a)

327.0 oC

b)

54.0 oC

c)

13.5 oC

d)

-123.0 oC

7.

The critical angle for a glass-air boundary is c.

Which diagram shows the correct path of the light ray?

a)
b)
c)
d)
8.

Which diagram shows how an image of an object is formed on a screen by a converging lens?

a)
b)
c)
d)
9.

Diagram shows waves in the sea.

Which points are one wavelength apart?

a)

P and R

b)

Q and S

c)

Q and T

d)

P and T

10.

Which diagram correctly shows water waves travelling through deep water to shallower water?

a)
b)
c)
d)
11.

Diagram shows plane waves propagating at different depths in a ripple tank.

If the speed of water waves in the deep area is 15 cm s-1, what is its speed in the shallow area?

a)

7.5 cm s-1

b)

8.3 cm s-1

c)

15.0 cm s-1

d)

30.0 cm s-1

12.

In an experiment of light interference using green light of wavelength 5 x 10-7 m, two consecutive bright fringes formed on the screen are 0.40 mm apart.

When the experiment is repeated using monochromatic light, L, two consecutive bright fringes formed 0.48 mm are apart.

What is the wavelength of monochromatic light, L?

a)

2.4 x 10 -7 m

b)

4.2 x 10 -7 m

c)

5.0 x 10 -7 m

d)

6.0 x 10 -7 m

13.

Diagram shows a boy stranded on an island 500 m from the shore. He shouts for help, but all he can hear in reply is the echo of his shout from some cliffs. Sound travels at 340 m s-1 through the air.

What is the time interval between the boy shouting and hearing the echo?

a)

500340s\frac{500}{340}s

b)

2×500340s\frac{2\times500}{340}s

c)

340500s\frac{340}{500}s

d)

2×340500s\frac{2\times340}{500}s

14.

What is the name given to the amount of energy needed to turn 5 kg of water at 100 °C into steam at 100 °C?

a)

Heat capacity

b)

Latent heat

c)

Specific heat capacity

d)

Specific latent heat

15.

Which of the following quantities does not consist of the base quantity of time?

a)

Force

b)

Impulse

c)

Density

d)

Pressure

16.

Which of the following graphs shows that P is inversely proportional to Q?

a)
b)
c)
d)
17.

Diagram shows a ticker tape for the movement of a trolley.

If the frequency for one tick is 50 Hz, calculate the acceleration of the trolley.

a)

25 cm s−2

b)

300 cm s−2

c)

1250 cm s−2

d)

1500 cm s−2

18.

Which of the following is not a way to reduce the impulsive force?

a)

A thicker mattress is used in the high jump event.

b)

A car has a crumple zone.

c)

Ships are designed in streamlined shape.

d)

An athlete bends his knees when landing in the long jump event.

19.

Diagram shows firemen holding a hose which is spraying out water.

Several firemen are needed to hold the hose

a)

to support the weight of the hose.

b)

to increase the mass of water coming out.

c)

to increase the speed of the water in the forward direction.

d)

to reduce the large recoil effect.

20.

Diagram shows a brick of mass 2 kg being dropped from the top of a tall building.

At the moment before touching the ground, the velocity of the brick is 15 m s-1.

The brick comes to a stop 1.2 seconds after touching the ground.

What is the magnitude of the impulsive force acting on the brick?

a)

20 N

b)

25 N

c)

36 N

d)

300 N

21.

A student measures how far a cork moves up and down on a wave in a tank of water.

Which quantity can he obtain from his measurement?

a)

amplitude

b)

frequency

c)

speed

d)

wavelength

22.

A navigation buoy floating on the sea oscillates up and down as a wave passes.

In exactly two minutes, six complete wavelengths pass the buoy.

What is the frequency of the waves?

a)

0.05 Hz

b)

0.33 Hz

c)

3.00 Hz

d)

20.00 Hz

23.

A police car siren emits two different sounds P and Q. These are produced alternately. The diagram represents the sounds emitted.

Which sound is the louder and which has the lower pitch?

a)

Louder: P ; Lower pitch: P

b)

Louder: P ; Lower pitch: Q

c)

Louder: Q ; Lower pitch: P

d)

Louder: Q ; Lower pitch: Q

24.

A gas storage tank has a fixed volume. The graph shows how the temperature of the gas in the tank varies with time.

At time Y, the gas molecules are

a)

closer together than at time X.

b)

hitting the sides of the tank harder than at time X.

c)

larger in size than at time X.

d)

moving more slowly than at time X.

25.

Which diagram shows how a ray of light could pass through a glass block in air?

a)
b)
c)
d)
26.

Diagram shows a trolley P moving towards a stationary trolley Q. Both trolley carry identical wooden blocks R and S.

What will happen to the wooden block R and S when trolley P collides with stationary trolley Q?

a)

R: Pushed to the right ; S: Remains stationary

b)

R: Pushed to the right ; S: Pushed to the left

c)

R: Remains stationary ; S: Pushed to the right

d)

R: Pushed to the left ; S: Remains stationary

27.

Diagram shows the formation of the image of an object by a convex lens.

Given that the height of the object is 5 cm, find the height of the image.

a)

15.0 cm

b)

10.0 cm

c)

3.0 cm

d)

2.0 cm

28.
Jupiter has about 317 times more mass than Earth. What can you infer from this fact? 
a)
That Jupiter’s gravitational force is much weaker than on Earth’s gravitational force.
b)
That Jupiter’s gravitational force is much stronger than Earth’s gravitational force.
c)
That Jupiter’s and Earth’s gravitational forces are equal.
d)
Mass has no effect on the gravitational force between two objects
29.
How can you explain that we have a stronger gravitational attraction with Earth than the Sun?
a)
The sun has a larger mass
b)
The sun has a smaller mass
c)
Closer to center of sun
d)
Closer to center of Earth
30.
Find the force due to gravity if the mass of the object is 2300 kg and the mass of the other object is 4000 kg. The distance between the two objects is 0.150 m.
a)
0.00409 N
b)
244 N
c)
0.027 N
d)
6.14x10-4 N
31.

If triple the distance between two objects, what happens to their gravitational Force?

a)

3x bigger

b)

3x smaller

c)

9x bigger

d)

9x smaller

32.
Force of gravity is inversely proportional to
a)
Mass
b)
Weight
c)
Distance
d)
Time
33.
Two factors effecting the magnitude of the force of gravity between 2 objects are...
a)
mass and distance 
b)
mass and matter
c)
distance and weight 
d)
weight and mass
34.
A geostationary satellite orbits the Earth....
a)
once every 24 hours
b)
once every 10-11 hours
c)
once every week
d)
once every 4 weeks
35.
A person on a stationary skateboard throws a bowling ball with a velocity of 5.0 m/s. What is a possible speed of the person after the throw? 
a)
0 m/s
b)
1.5 m/s
c)
5.0  m/s
d)
7.5 m/s
36.
The recoil speed of a rifle is much less than the exit velocity of a bullet because...
a)
the rifle experiences a smaller force
b)
the rifle experiences a smaller change in momentum
c)
the rifle has a much greater mass
d)
the rifle does not obey the laws of physics
37.

What is occurring on this graph?

a)

Negative acceleration

b)

moving at a constant speed in the positive direction

c)

positive acceleration

d)

negative net force

38.

At 100 seconds, how far had this object traveled?

a)

0 m

b)

40 m

c)

80 m

d)

100 m

39.

Calculate the average velocity of the trolley for whole journey.

a)

0.25 cm s-1

b)

12.5 cm s-1

c)

14.0 cm s-1

d)

35.0 cm s-1

40.

Impulse can be determined by calculating the area under graph of

a)

force (f) - time (t) graph

b)

energy (E) - time (t) graph

c)

momentum (p) - time( t) graph

d)

velocity (v) - time (t) graph