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고 1 교과서 -시사YBM(한) -2과 -어법-본문 3,4

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

비록 많은 사람들이 비유가 과학에 근거를 두고 있지 않다고 알고 있으나, 그 표현들은 언어에서 쉽게 사라지지 않는다.

Even though many people know [that / what] these analogies are not based on science, the expressions [are not easily disappeared / do not easily disappear] in the language.

a)

that / do not easily disappear

b)

what / do not easily disappear

c)

what / are not easily disappeared

d)

that / are not easily disappeared

2.

사실, 이 표현들 때문에 어느 정도, 일부 사람들은 악어가 슬퍼서 울고, 벌들이 그들의 목적지까지 항상 곧바로 날아간다는 믿음을 여전히 갖고 있다.

In fact, partly [because / due to] these expressions, some people still hold the belief [that / what] crocodiles weep and bees [always fly / fly always] straight to their destination.

a)

because / that / always fly

b)

because / what / fly always

c)

due to / what / fly always

d)

due to / that / always fly

3.

때때로, 비유의 의미는 분명하지 않을 수 있다.

Sometimes, the meaning of analogies may not be [obvious / obviously].

a)

obvious

b)

obviously

4.

예를 들면, “하얀 코끼리” 또는 “검은 양”이라는 구를 들었을 때 무엇이 떠오르는가?

For instance, what [come / comes] to mind when you hear the phrase "white elephant" or "black sheep"?

a)

come

b)

comes

5.

대부분의 사람들은, 처음으로 이 어구들을 들으면 의미를 정확하게 추측할 수 없다.

Most people, [hearing / heard] these phrases for the first time, cannot correctly guess their meanings.

a)

hearing

b)

heard

6.

“하얀 코끼리”라는 표현은 태국에서 왔다.

The expression "white elephant" [come / comes] from Thailand.

a)

come

b)

comes

7.

아주 오래 전, 태국에서는 하얀 코끼리가 아주 드물었다.

Long ago, in Thailand, white elephants [are / were] very [rare / rarely].

a)

are / rare

b)

were / rarely

c)

are / rarely

d)

were / rare

8.

하나가 발견될 때마다, 그것은 왕에게 주어졌다.

Whenever one [found / was found], it [gave to / was given to] the king.

a)

found / gave to

b)

was found / gave to

c)

was found / was given to

d)

found / was given to

9.

그러면 왕은, 그 아름다운 동물은 돌보는데 아주 많은 돈이 들기 때문에, 그것을 국왕의 “선물”로써, 그가 싫어했던 누군가에게 주곤 했다.

The king would then give [it / them] as a royal "gift" to someone he did not like [since / because of] the beautiful animal [cost / costs] a fortune [taking / to take] care of.

a)

it / because of / cost / taking

b)

them / because of / costs / to take

c)

it / since / cost / to take

d)

them / since / costs / taking

10.

그 누구도 그러한 선물을 거절할 수 없으나, 그것은 소유자를 재정적으로 파산 시킬 수 있었다.

Nobody could [refuse / be refused] [so / such] a present, but it could financially ruin its owner.

a)

refuse / so

b)

be refused / so

c)

refuse / such

d)

be refused / such

11.

게다가, 왕으로부터의 선물을 학대하는 것은 심각한 범죄였다.

Moreover, it was a serious crime [mistreats / to mistreat] a present from the king.

a)

mistreats

b)

to mistreat

12.

심지어 그것을 타는 것은 허락되지 않았으므로, 하얀 코끼리는 거의 쓸모가 없었다.

Even [ride / riding] it [was / were] not [allowing / allowed], so a white elephant was [most / almost] useless.

a)

ride / was / allowing / most

b)

ride / were / allowed / most

c)

riding / were / allowing / almost

d)

riding / was / allowed / almost

13.

18세기에 영국에서 시작된 그 표현은 비싸지만 쓸모없는 공공건물을 묘사하는데 유용한 것으로 드러났다.

The expression, [introducing / introduced] in England in the 18th century, [turning / turned] out [to be / being] useful for [describe / describing] costly but useless public buildings.

a)

introduced / turned / to be / describing

b)

introducing / turning/ being / describe

c)

introducing / turning / to be / describing

d)

introduced / turned / being / describe

14.

오늘날 그것은 누군가에게 비싸고 쓸모없을지도 모르는 무언가를 가리키기 위해 사용된다.

Today, it [uses / is used] to refer to anything [that / what] might be [cost / costly] and useless to someone.

a)

uses / that / cost

b)

uses / what / costly

c)

is used / what / cost

d)

is used / that / costly

15.

검은 양은, 하얀 코끼리처럼, 일반적이지 않고, 그들은 또한 그들의 소유주에게 골칫거리를 의미한다.

Black sheep, [like / alike] white elephants, [is / are] not common, and they also mean trouble for their owners.

a)

like / is

b)

alike / is

c)

like / are

d)

alike / are

16.

그 표현은 양 농장의 영어 역사로부터 유래되었다.

The expression [is / being] from the English history of sheep farming.

a)

is

b)

being

17.

오래 전, 검은색 울은 염색이 거의 불가능했기 때문에 가치가 없었다.

Long ago, black wool was worthless because it was almost [impossible / impossibly] [dye / to dye].

a)

impossible / dye

b)

impossibly / dye

c)

impossible / to dye

d)

impossibly / to dye

18.

검은 양이 태어났을 때, 주인은 그것을 불행으로 여겼다.

When a black sheep [was / were] born, the owners [saw / were seen] [it / them] as bad luck.

a)

was / saw / it

b)

were/ were seen / them

c)

were / saw / it

d)

was / were seen / them

19.

오늘날, “검은 양”이라는 표현은 하얀 양의 무리에서 인기 없는 검은 양이 눈에 띄듯이, 가족이나 한 그룹에서 이상하거나 인기가 없는 구성원을 가리킨다.

Today the expression "black sheep" [refer / refers] [to / to be] an odd and unpopular member of a family or a group, perhaps [because / because of] the [unpopular / unpopularly] black sheep stood out in a group of white sheep.

a)

refer / to / because / unpopulary

b)

refer / to be / because of / unpopulary

c)

refers / to be / because of / unpopular

d)

refers / to / because / unpopular

20.

이런 흥미로운 표현들은 동물과 관련된 영어표현들의 다만 몇 안 되는 예시일 뿐이다.

These [interesting / interested] expressions are only [a few / a little] examples of the English expressions [have to do / having to do] with animals.

a)

interesting / a little / have to do

b)

interesting / a few / having to do

c)

interested / a little / have to do

d)

interested / a few / having to do

21.

더 영어를 익히면서, 다른 것들을 찾아보라.

Watch for [another / others] as you learn more English

a)

another

b)

others

22.

그것들에 대해 더 궁금해 하고, 그것의 근원을 더 조사하자. 언어를 배우는 것은 재미있는 것이다.

Be curious about [it / them] and [research / researched] their roots. It is a fun way [learns / to learn] the language.

a)

them / research / to learn

b)

them / researched / learns

c)

it / researched / to learn

d)

it / research / learns