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Test 4 practice

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which characteristic would most likely remain constant when a limestone cobble is subjected to extensive abrasion?

a)

shape

b)

mass

c)

volume

d)

composition

2.

What are two major factors that control the development of soil in a given location?

a)

vegetative cover and slope

b)

tectonic activity and elevation

c)

erosion and transpiration

d)

bedrock composition and climate

3.

In which type of climate does chemical weathering usually occur most rapidly?

a)

hot and dry

b)

hot and wet

c)

cold and dry

d)

cold and wet

4.

What is the minimum rate of flow at which a stream of water can maintain the transportation of pebbles 1.0 centimeter in diameter?

a)

50 cm/s

b)

100 cm/s

c)

150 cm/s

d)

200 cm/s

5.

Which factor has the least effect on the weathering of a rock?

a)

climate conditions

b)

composition of the rock

c)

exposure of the rock to the atmosphere

d)

the number of fossils found in the rock

6.

The rate of soil development in tropical areas is usually greater than the rate of soil development in arctic areas because tropical areas have

a)

less chemical weathering and a scarcity of living organisms

b)

less chemical weathering and an abundance of living organisms

c)

more chemical weathering and a scarcity of living organisms

d)

more chemical weathering and an abundance of living organisms

7.

Particles of soil often differ greatly from the underlying bedrock in color, mineral composition, and organic content. Which conclusion about these soil particles is best made from this evidence?

a)

They are residual sediments.

b)

They are transported sediments.

c)

They are uniformly large-grained.

d)

They are soluble in water.

8.

Which change at a particular location in a stream usually causes more sediment to be deposited at that location?

a)

decrease in stream velocity

b)

decrease in stream width

c)

increase in stream slope

d)

increase in stream discharge

9.

What will be the most probable arrangement of rock particles deposited directly by a glacier?

a)

sorted and layered

b)

sorted and not layered

c)

unsorted and layered

d)

unsorted and not layered

10.

When minerals are dissolved, how are the resulting ions carried by rivers?

a)

by precipitation

b)

by tumbling and rolling

c)

in suspension

d)

in solution

11.

Which agent of erosion was primarily responsible for forming the long, narrow, U-shaped valleys in the Finger Lakes region of New York State?

a)

wind

b)

landslides

c)

meandering streams

d)

continental glaciers