The early Arabians worshipped many gods and goddesses, but which god was considered to be the most important?

Whom do Muslims recognize as the final prophet of Islam?

Muslims, Jews, and Christians have a common belief in

The Quran provides Muslims with guidelines for

________ a group of traveling merchants and animals

______ the holy book of Islam

____ desert herders and nomads who went from place to place

____ the head of a tribe

____ a green area in a desert fed by underground water

The word sultan means “holder of power.”

The Sunnis believed that Ali’s descendants should rule Islam.

The Moguls created a Muslim empire in Northern Africa.

The first caliphs were opposed to the teachings of Muhammad.

The Shiites did not agree that the Umayyad dynasty should rule Islam.

The first caliph to take over after Muhammad’s death was

Islam was spread by armies, traders, and preachers called

Soon after Muhammad’s death, the Muslim world split into which two groups?

Which famous Ottoman sultan was responsible for the empire’s greatest achievements in law, art, architecture, and literature?

This great Mogul ruler brought peace and order to India in the 1500s.

Muslim rulers advanced Muslim civilization by spreading the Arabic language and providing merchants with

In Muslim society, social groups were based on

Who was the Persian doctor who showed how diseases were spread from person to person?

Among his many talents, Omar Khayyam is best known as the poet who wrote

What Muslim tomb did the Mogul ruler Shah Jahan build for his wife in Agra, India?

A Muslim house of worship is called a(n) _____________________________.

Muslim cities had marketplaces called ____________________________ that were filled with shops and stalls where goods were sold.

A(n) ________________________________________ is a tower from which believers are called to prayer.

Muslim astronomers improved a tool called the ________________________________ , which sailors used to determine their position at sea.

The people at the lowest level of Muslim society who had no power at all in government were the ___________________________.