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Science Survival Lesson 2

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A structure or behavior that helps an organism survive in its environment is called.

a)

migration

b)

adaptation

c)

mimicry

d)

hibernation

2.

Which adaptation helps cactus survive in the desert?

a)

large leaves

b)

thick, waxy skin

c)

dark colors

d)

thin branches

3.

Adam saw a display about animals at the science museum. He learned that blind salamanders live in dark caves. Which conclusion could he make about the ancestors of the salamanders?

a)

They are closely related to bats.

b)

They could see only in the dark.

c)

They may have adapted to living in caves and no longer needed to see.

d)

They may have adapted to living in caves so that they could get out of the rain.

4.

To survive in cold water whales adapted a ______.

a)

thick layer of gray fur

b)

thin layers of scales

c)

thick layer of blubber for warmth

d)

thin layer of dry skin

5.

Which is an example of mimicry?

a)

a giraffe with a long neck to reach high leaves

b)

a nonthreatening snake that looks like a more poisonous snake

c)

a lizard that changes color to blend in with its environment

d)

a skunk using a strong odor to scare away predators

6.

Which is an example of hibernation?

a)

a desert fox that has large ears

b)

a bird’s color that matches its surroundings

c)

a camel that closes its nostrils to keep out sand

d)

a chipmunk that sleeps for most of the winter

7.

Which is an example of camouflage?

a)

a moth that looks and acts like a hummingbird

b)

a bear that sleeps in a cave all winter long

c)

a colorful fish that lives among brightly colored coral

d)

an elephant that uses its large ears to fan itself

8.

The following animals have these adaptations:

Polar bear has thick fur.

An owl has night vision.

What does a duck have

a)

chase their prey

b)

has webbed feet

c)

lives in ponds

d)

eats bread

9.

Some butterflies have markings that look like wide eyes to scare away predators. This is an example of _____.

a)

a useless trait

b)

a predator warning its prey

c)

mimicry

d)

camouflage

10.

A scientist who studies birds is called

a)

marine biologist

b)

geneticist

c)

zoologist

d)

ornithologist

11.

What characteristics of the rattlesnake help it survive in the desert. Check all that apply.

a)

does not need much water

b)

tough skin

c)

needs a lot of water

d)

it can bury itself to cool off

12.

A walking stick insect blends in with its surrounding environment by looking like a twig or stick of a plant. This type of adaptation is known as

a)

camouflage

b)

hibernation

c)

migration

d)

adaptation

13.

True or False. When animals hibernate for the winter their bodies need less energy and less food.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Which color of rabbits survive better in the desert?

a)

White

b)

Brown