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17-18 WEEKEND PREP

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Four substances were tested for pH, lemon juice (pH 2), baking soda (pH 9), bleach (pH 12), and milk (pH 6). Which of the following correctly lists the substances from most basic to acidic?

a)

lemon juice, milk, baking soda, bleach

b)

bleach, baking soda, milk, lemon juice

c)

milk, lemon juice, baking soda, bleach

d)

baking soda, bleach, lemon juice, milk

2.

Which of these is a property of acidic solutions?

a)

they taste sour

b)

they feel slippery

c)

they are in many cleaning products

d)

they taste bitter

3.

Acids are substances that release positively charges (a)   ions in water

4.

Bases turn red litmus paper (a)   .

5.

The (a)   scale measures the strength of acids and bases.

6.

A sugar solution does not change the color of both blue and red litmus paper. This means the sugar solution is a ________.

a)

acid

b)

base

c)

neutral

7.

What type of reation occurs between an acid and a base?

a)

Combustion

b)

Synthesis

c)

Neutralization

d)

Double Replacement

8.
A neutralization reaction will (almost) always produce...
a)
water & salt
b)
water
c)
salt
d)
water & carbon
9.

A type of chemical that forms solutions that taste sour, due to high concentrations of positive hydrogen ions

a)

acid

b)

base

c)

salt

d)

pH

10.
If there is excess hydrogen ions, the solution will be...
a)
acidic
b)
basic
11.
If there is excess hydroxide ions, the solution will be...
a)
acidic
b)
basic
12.
NaCl is a ...
a)
acid
b)
base
c)
salt
d)
water
13.

What is the monomer of carbohydrates

a)

disaccharides

b)

monosaccharides

c)

amino acids

d)

fatty acids

14.
What atoms make up all carbohydrates?
a)
Carbon, Sulfur, Hydrogen
b)
Carbon, Oxygen, Phosphorus
c)
Carbon, Oxygen, Nitrogen
d)
Carbon, Oxygen, Hydrogen
15.

How many monomers make up disaccharides?

a)

one

b)

two

c)

three

d)

zero

16.

Which of these are examples of carbohydrates?

a)

DNA, RNA

b)

Fats, hormones

c)

amino acids

d)

starches, glucose, cellulose

17.

Carbohydrates (hexoses) are composed of the following:

a)

carbon, oxygen, hydrogen in a 1:2:1 ratio

b)

carbon, hydrogen, oxygen in a 1:3:1 ratio

c)

carbon and hydrogen in a 1:2 ratio

d)

carbon, hydrogen, oxygen in a 1:2:1 ratio

18.

Carbohydrates are prevalently found in food groups such as

a)

meats

b)

fruits and grains

c)

eggs and poultry

d)

all of the above

19.
What element does S stand for?
a)
salt
b)
sodium
c)
sulfur
d)
spit
20.
What element does C stands for?
a)
cat
b)
calcium
c)
carbon
d)
crypton
21.
Is NaCl (table salt) a Organic or Inorganic Compound?
a)
Inorganic
b)
Organic
22.
The compound CHO is...
a)
inorganic
b)
organic
23.
The four organic compounds found in living things are?
a)
Carbohydrates, Lipids, Nucleic Acids, and Oxygen
b)
Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, and Carbon
c)
Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Acids
d)
Carbon, Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Acids
24.

Compound Function: to provide energy, can be broken down into sugars

a)

Lipids

b)

Proteins

c)

Nucleic Acids

d)

Carbohydrates