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Solutions Quiz Review -- Spring 2021

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Water is said to have a slightly positive end and a slightly negative end. This definition means that water is a ______ molecule

a)

metallic

b)

radioactive

c)

polar

d)

nonpolar

2.

Water can form ________ bonds because the slightly positive hydrogen is attracted to the slightly negative oxygen from a different water molecules

a)

metallic

b)

ionic

c)

covalent

d)

hydrogen

3.

Why is water unable to dissolve oil?

a)

Water is polar and can't dissolve polar substances, like oil

b)

Water is polar and can't dissolve nonpolar substances, like oil

c)

Water is nonpolar and can't dissolve polar substances, like oil

d)

Water is nonpolar and can't dissolve nonpolar substances, like oil

4.

Why will some pipes burst with freezing temperatures?

a)

Water condenses in colder temperatures, causing the metal to shrink and burst

b)

Water expands in colder temperatures, causing pressure inside the pipes, making it burst

c)

Water becomes acidic in colder temperatures, causing corrosion of the pipes, making it burst

d)

Water becomes basic in colder temperatures, causing corrosion of the pipes, making it burst

5.

What do you call the substance that is dissolved in a solution? For example, the sugar dissolved in your sweet tea?

a)

pH

b)

Molarity

c)

solute

d)

solvent

6.

A solution is made up of two parts: The solute, which is being dissolved, and the __________, which is doing the dissolving

a)

suspension

b)

colloid

c)

electrolyte

d)

solvent

7.

A ___________ is a heterogeneous mixture in which some particles settle out of the mixture upon standing; these particles are much LARGER than those found in a solution.

a)

molarity

b)

acidity

c)

suspension

d)

colloid

8.

A __________ is a heterogeneous mixture in which the disperse particles are INTERMEDIATE in size. Examples include milk, fog, styrofoam, and whipped cream

a)

molarity

b)

acidity

c)

suspension

d)

colloid

9.

The scattering of visible light from colloidal particles is called the ______ ______. This is why low beams are used when driving in fog.

a)

Bohr model

b)

molarity dilution

c)

solubility curve

d)

Tyndall effect

10.

A(n) __________ is any salt or ionizable molecule that, when dissolved in a solution, will give that solution the ability to conduct electricity

a)

polar body

b)

electrolyte

c)

nonelectrolyte

d)

miscible

11.

A _________ solution is one that contains the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved at that specific temperature.

a)

saturated

b)

unsaturated

c)

supersaturated

12.

A ____________ solution is a solution that contains the minimum amount of solute dissolved at that temperature, and has room for more solute to be added (a really watered down solution)

a)

saturated

b)

unsaturated

c)

supersaturated

13.

A _______ solution is a solution that contains more solute than the saturation point at that temperature. There are undissolved particles that will sink towards the bottom of the solution.

a)

saturated

b)

unsaturated

c)

supersaturated

14.

Which of the following does NOT increase solubility rate for most substances?

a)

Increase in temprature

b)

Stirring

c)

Increase in surface area (breaking apart the molecules first)

d)

Decrease in surface area (adding a big piece of solute)

15.

At what temperature will 80 grams of NaNO3 -- red line -- be dissolved?

a)

0°C

b)

10°C

c)

20°C

d)

30°C

16.

How many grams of KClO3 -- brown line -- be dissolved at 70°C?

a)

10 grams

b)

20 grams

c)

30 grams

d)

40 grams

17.

Which chemical has the LOWEST solubility at 50°C?

a)

Ce2(SO4)3 -- dark pink line

b)

NaCl -- light blue line

c)

CaCl2 -- orange line

d)

KClO3 -- brown line

18.

What is the molarity of a solution that contains 7.50 moles of NaCl in 30.0 L of water

a)

225 M

b)

4 M

c)

0.25 M

19.

What is the molarity of a solution that contains 1.20 moles of CuCl2 in 4.0 L of water?

a)

4.8 M

b)

3.3 M

c)

0.3 M

20.

M1V1 = M2V2


How many liters of NaCl(aq) are needed to make a 0.25 M solution if the starting amount is 4.0 L of 0.5 M?

a)

8 L

b)

2 L

c)

0.5 L

d)

0.03 L