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Chapter 13/Lesson 4 Quiz

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The job of the digestive system is to get nutrients to your_________.

a)

cells

b)

bones

c)

joints

d)

stomach

2.

The job of your excretory system is to rid the body of _____ and maintain fluid balance.

a)

enzymes

b)

wastes

c)

neurons

d)

stress

3.

What is an enzyme?

a)

a chemical in your body that helps break down food

b)

a process by which your body breaks down food

c)

an organ in which food is digested

d)

an element in food that provides energy

4.

Where is food just before it enters the small intestine?

a)

the large intestine

b)

the esophagus

c)

the stomach

d)

the colon

5.

The major organs of the excretory system are_____.

a)

the colon, kidneys, and stomach

b)

the stomach, colon, and esophagus

c)

the kidneys, bladder, and liver

d)

the colon, kidneys, and bladder

6.

All of the following are ways to take care of your digestive and excretory systems except____________

a)

Eat a variety of healthful foods.

b)

Do not rush through your meals when you eat.

c)

Avoid washing your hands before eating or preparing food.

d)

Chew your food thoroughly.

7.

The last stop for food that the body cannot digest is the _________.

a)

stomach

b)

colon

c)

mouth

d)

intestine

8.

The _______ connects your mouth to your stomach.

a)

esophagus

b)

teeth

c)

lung

d)

capillary

9.

a digestive gland that secretes a substance called bile, which helps to digest fats

a)

small intestines

b)

liver

c)

gall bladder

d)

pancreas

10.

a coiled tube between 20 and 23 feet long, in which about 90 percent of digestion takes place

a)

small intestines

b)

liver

c)

gall bladder

d)

pancreas

11.

a gland that helps the small intestines by producing pancreatic juice, a blend on enzymes that breaks down proteins, carbohydrates, and fats

a)

small intestines

b)

gall bladder

c)

liver

d)

pancreas

12.

a small, saclike organ that stores bile until it is needed in the small intestine

a)

small intestines

b)

liver

c)

gall bladder

d)

pancreas

13.

an open sore in the stomach lining

a)

ulcer

b)

colon

c)

kidneys

d)

saliva

14.

organs that filter water and dissolved wastes from the blood and help maintain proper levels of water and salts in the body

a)

ulcer

b)

colon

c)

kidneys

d)

saliva

15.

Digestion begins in the stomach.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Saliva contains enzymes that break down food.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Digestion involves both mechanical and chemical processes.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

To aid digestion, the gallbladder produces bile, a substance that helps break down fats.

a)

True

b)

False