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WorksheetsChapter 13/Lesson 4 Quiz
Total questions: 18
Worksheet time: 9mins
The job of the digestive system is to get nutrients to your_________.
cells
bones
joints
stomach
The job of your excretory system is to rid the body of _____ and maintain fluid balance.
enzymes
wastes
neurons
stress
What is an enzyme?
a chemical in your body that helps break down food
a process by which your body breaks down food
an organ in which food is digested
an element in food that provides energy
Where is food just before it enters the small intestine?
the large intestine
the esophagus
the stomach
the colon
The major organs of the excretory system are_____.
the colon, kidneys, and stomach
the stomach, colon, and esophagus
the kidneys, bladder, and liver
the colon, kidneys, and bladder
All of the following are ways to take care of your digestive and excretory systems except____________
Eat a variety of healthful foods.
Do not rush through your meals when you eat.
Avoid washing your hands before eating or preparing food.
Chew your food thoroughly.
The last stop for food that the body cannot digest is the _________.
stomach
colon
mouth
intestine
The _______ connects your mouth to your stomach.
esophagus
teeth
lung
capillary
a digestive gland that secretes a substance called bile, which helps to digest fats
small intestines
liver
gall bladder
pancreas
a coiled tube between 20 and 23 feet long, in which about 90 percent of digestion takes place
small intestines
liver
gall bladder
pancreas
a gland that helps the small intestines by producing pancreatic juice, a blend on enzymes that breaks down proteins, carbohydrates, and fats
small intestines
gall bladder
liver
pancreas
a small, saclike organ that stores bile until it is needed in the small intestine
small intestines
liver
gall bladder
pancreas
an open sore in the stomach lining
ulcer
colon
kidneys
saliva
organs that filter water and dissolved wastes from the blood and help maintain proper levels of water and salts in the body
ulcer
colon
kidneys
saliva
Digestion begins in the stomach.
True
False
Saliva contains enzymes that break down food.
True
False
Digestion involves both mechanical and chemical processes.
True
False
To aid digestion, the gallbladder produces bile, a substance that helps break down fats.
True
False
