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Regents solution review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In an aqueous solution of sodium chloride, the solute is

a)

Cl

b)

Na

c)

NaCl

d)

H2O

2.

Based on Reference Table F, which of the following saturated solutions would be the least concentrated?

a)

sodium sulfate

b)

potassium sulfate

c)

copper (II) sulfate

d)

barium sulfate

3.

Based on Reference Table F, which salt is least soluble?

a)

FeCO3

b)

Na2CO3

c)

BaCl2

d)

CaCl2

4.

The solubility of KClO3(s) in water increases as

a)

the temperature of the solution increases

b)

the temperature of the solution decreases

c)

pressure on the solution increases

d)

pressure on the solution decreases

5.

Based on Reference Table G, what is the maximum number of grams of KCl(s) that will dissolve in 200 grams of water at 50°C to produce a saturated solution?

a)

38 g

b)

42 g

c)

58 g

d)

84 g

6.

As the pressure on a gas confined above a liquid increases, the solubility of the gas in the liquid

a)

decreases

b)

increases

c)

remains the same

7.

When 5 grams of KCl are dissolved in 50. grams of water at 25°C, the resulting mixture can be described as

a)

heterogeneous and unsaturated

b)

heterogeneous and supersaturated

c)

homogeneous and unsaturated

d)

homogeneous and supersaturated

8.

What is the total number of moles of solute in 250 milliliters of a 1.0 M solution of NaCl?

a)

1.0 mole

b)

0.25 mole

c)

0.50 mole

d)

42 moles

9.

A 2400.-gram sample of an aqueous solution contains 0.012 gram of NH3. What is the concentration of NH 3 in the solution, expressed as parts per million?

a)

5.0 ppm

b)

15 ppm

c)

20. ppm

d)

50. ppm

10.

A saturated solution of NaNO3 is prepared at 60.ºC using 100. grams of water. As this solution is cooled to 10.ºC, NaNO3 precipitates (settles) out of the solution. The resulting solution is saturated. Approximately how many grams of NaNO3 settled out of the original solution?

a)

46 g

b)

61 g

c)

85 g

d)

126 g

11.

Compared to a 2.0 M aqueous solution of NaCl at 1 atmosphere, a 3.0 M aqueous solution of NaCl at 1 atmosphere has a

a)

lower boiling point and a higher freezing point

b)

lower boiling point and a lower freezing point

c)

higher boiling point and a higher freezing point

d)

higher boiling point and a lower freezing point

12.

Which statement explains why Br2 is a liquid at STP and I2 is a solid at STP?

a)

Molecules of Br2 are polar, and molecules of I2 are nonpolar.

b)

Molecules of I2 are polar, and molecules of Br2 are nonpolar.

c)

Molecules of Br2 have stronger intermolecular forces than molecules of I2 .

d)

Molecules of I2 have stronger intermolecular forces than molecules of Br2 .

13.

What is the concentration of a solution, in parts per million, if 0.02 gram of Na3PO4 is dissolved in 1000 grams of water?

a)

20 ppm

b)

2 ppm

c)

0.2 ppm

d)

0.02 ppm

14.

Based on Table H, what is the vapor pressure of CH3 COOH at 90.°C

a)

40. kPa

b)

48 kPa

c)

114 kPa

d)

150. kPa

15.

Based on Reference Table H, which sample has the highest vapor pressure?

a)

water at 20ºC

b)

water at 80ºC

c)

ethanol at 50ºC

d)

ethanol at 65ºC