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고2 교과서 -YBM (박) -2과 -어법 1, 2, 3-1

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

저녁 식사를 보자. 밥, 감자가 들어간 된장찌개, 몇 가지 야채 반찬, 그리고 당연히 김치를 발견할지 모르며, 그것은 많은 매운 고추를 포함하고 있다.


[Look / Looking] at your evening meal. You might [find / be found] rice, a bean paste stew with potatoes, [a few / a little] dishes of vegetables, and of course Gimchi, [which / that] [contain / contains] a lot of spicy chili.

a)

Look_be found_a few_that_contain

b)

Look_find_a little_which_contain

c)

Look_find_a few_which_contains

d)

Looking_find_a few_that_contains

e)

Looking_be found_a little_which_contains

2.

특히 고추는 한국의 많은 매콤한 요리에 필수적으로 들어가는 재료이기 때문에, 고추의 원산지가 외국일 것이라고는 거의 의심하지 않을 것이다.


Since chilies, in particular, [is / are] an essential ingredient for [many / much] spicy Korean dishes, you would [hard / hardly] suspect [what / that] they [originated / were originated] in another country.

a)

is_much_hard_what_were originated

b)

is_many_hard_what_were originated

c)

are_many_hardly_what_were originated

d)

are_many_hardly_that_originated

e)

are_much_hard_that_originated

3.

그런 착각을 하는 사람이 당신이 처음은 아니다.


You would not be the first person [making / to make] that mistake.

a)

making

b)

to make

4.

중국인 또는 인도인 또는 멕시코인에게 물어보면, 대부분이 고추의 원산지가 자기 나라라고 주장할 것이다.


[Ask / Asking] a Chinese or an Indian or a Mexican, and [most / almost] will argue [what / that] chilies are native to [its / their] homeland.

a)

Ask_almost_that_its

b)

Ask_most_that_their

c)

Ask_most_what_their

d)

Asking_most_what_its

e)

Asking_almost_what_its

5.

미안하지만 모두 틀린 답이다. 고추의 원산지는 남아메리카이다.


Sorry for them, but they are [all / every] [wrong / wrongly]. Chili peppers [originated / were originated] in South America.

a)

all_wrongly_were originated

b)

all_wrong_were originated

c)

all_wrong_originated

d)

every_wrong_originated

e)

every_wrongly_originated

6.

고추뿐만 아니라 감자와 토마토를 포함하여 오늘날 우리가 섭취하는 많은 음식의 원산지가 같은 지역이고, 한 사람의 노력으로 인해 나머지 전 세계로 퍼져 나갔다.


Not just chili peppers, [and / but] many of the foods we [consume / are consumed] today, including potatoes and tomatoes, [originated / originating] in the same region and [spread / spreading] to the rest of the world [because / because of] the work of a single person.

a)

and_are consumed_originating_spread_because

b)

and_consume_originating_spreading_because

c)

and_consume_originated_spreading_because of

d)

but_consume_originated_spread_because of

e)

but_are consumed_originated_spread_because

7.

이 이야기는 음식의 세계화의 역사에서 매우 흥미로운 부분이다.


This story is an [interested / interesting] part in the history of the globalization of food.

a)

interested

b)

interesting

8.

1492년, 이탈리아의 탐험가 Christopher Columbus가 인도로 가는 새로운 항로를 찾기 위해 스페인에서 출항했을 때, 그의 항해의 목적은 아시아에서 후추를 안전하게 가져와 유럽인들의 주방을 확보할 수 있는 길을 찾는 것이었다.


In 1492, [which / when] Christopher Columbus, the Italian explorer, [set / sets] sail from Spain [finding / to find] a new route to India, the purpose of his journey [was / were] [to find / found] a way to [safe / safely] bring black pepper from Asia and [secure / securing] the kitchens of Europe.

a)

which_sets_finding_were_to find_safe_securing

b)

which_set_to find_were_found_safe_secure

c)

which_set_finding_was_found_safely_secure

d)

when_set_to find_was_to find_safely_secure

e)

when_sets_finding_was_to find_safe_securing

9.

유럽인들은 고대부터 후추를 의약품이자 향신료로 사용하고 있었다.


Europeans had [used / been used] black pepper as a medicine and a spice since ancient times.

a)

used

b)

been used

10.

인도 남부와 그 주변의 섬으로부터 수입되었기 때문에 후추는 비싼 향신료였다.


[Importing / Imported] from South India and nearby islands, black pepper was an [expensive / expensively] spice.

a)

Importing_expensive

b)

Importing_expensively

c)

Imported_expensive

d)

Imported_expensively

11.

오토만 제국이 소아시아와 지중해 동부 지역을 장악하자 인도로 가는 항로가 실질적으로 차단되었고 후추 가격은 급등했다.


When the Ottoman Empire [taking / took] over Asia Minor and the eastern Mediterranean, [it / which] [effective / effectively] [blocked / was blocked] routes to India, and the price of black pepper [shot / shooting] up.

a)

taking_which_effective_was blocked_shooting

b)

taking_it_effective_was blocked_shot

c)

took_it_effective_blocked_shooting

d)

took_it_effectively_blocked_shot

e)

took_which_effectively_blocked_shot

12.

그 결과 유럽의 상인들은 후추와 다른 향신료를 위해 인도와 교역할 새로운 길을 찾아야 했다.


As a result, European traders had to look for new ways [traded / to trade] with India for pepper and [other / others] spices.

a)

traded_other

b)

traded_others

c)

to trade_other

d)

to trade_others

13.

Columbus는 서쪽으로 갔고 카리브해 제도에 도달하자마자 자신이 찾던 인도로 가는 길을 발견했다고 생각했다. 물론 착각했다.


Columbus [headed / heading] west and, upon [reach / reaching] the islands of the Caribbean, [believed / believing] he had found the route to India [that / what] he was [seeking / sought]. He was mistaken, of course.

a)

headed_reaching_believed_that_seeking

b)

headed_reach_believing_what_seeking

c)

headed_reach_believed_what_seeking

d)

heading_reach_believing_that_sought

e)

heading_reaching_believed_that_sought

14.

후추 대신 그는 후추의 일종이라 생각되는 다른 식물을 발견했다.


[Instead / Instead of] black pepper, he found [another / other] plants [what / that] he believed [being / to be] [another / other] type of pepper.

a)

Instead_other_that_to be_other

b)

Instead_another_that_being_other

c)

Instead of_another_what_to be_another

d)

Instead of_other_what_being_another

e)

Instead of_other_that_to be_another

15.

이 식물은 나중에 고추라 불리었다.


Those plants were later [called / calling] chilies or chili peppers.

a)

called

b)

calling

16.

오늘날 많은 사람들이 새로운 음식을 맛보기를 꺼려하는 것처럼, 유럽인들도 처음에는 고추를 먹으려 하지 않았다.


Europeans at first hesitated [trying / to try] chilies, just [the way / the way how] many people today do not like to try new foods.

a)

trying_the way

b)

trying_the way how

c)

to try_the way

d)

to try_the way how

17.

그러나 포르투갈 무역상들이 고추를 아프리카와 동남아시아 등 다른 지역으로 전파하자, 그것은 그 지역의 식단에 혁명을 일으켰다.


When Portuguese traders [carrying / carried] chilies to other parts of the world, however, including Africa and Southeast Asia, [it / which] revolutionized local kitchens.

a)

carrying_it

b)

carrying_which

c)

carried_it

d)

carried_which

18.

사람들은 고추를 너무나 사랑한 나머지 가능한 한 모든 음식에 고추를 넣었다.


People loved chilies [too / so] [many / much] that they put [it / them] into [all / every] dish possible.

a)

too_much_them_every

b)

too_many_all

c)

so_many_it_every

d)

so_much_it_all

e)

so_much_them_every

19.

고추의 전파 속도는 전례를 찾기 힘든 것이었다.


The speed of the chili pepper's spread [was / were] [exceptional / exceptionally].

a)

was_exceptional

b)

was_exceptionally

c)

were_exceptional

d)

were_exceptionally

20.

고추는 스페인에 도작한 지 오십 년이 채 되지 않아 아시아의 대부분, 아프리카 해안 지역, 중동 지역, 동유럽에서 사용되었다.


Within a half century after [arrived / arriving] in Spain, it was [using / being used] across much of Asia, along the coast of Africa, in the Middle East, and in Eastern Europe.

a)

arrived_using

b)

arrived_being used

c)

arriving_using

d)

arriving_being used

21.

고추가 빨리 전파된 이유의 일부는 다양한 기후와 재배 조건에서 쉽게 자랐고, 따라서 수확량이 풍부한 작물이었기 때문이었다.


Chilies spread quickly, in part [because / because of] [it was / they were] [easy / easily] to grow in a wide range of climates and conditions, [that / which] [made / was made] [it / them] an abundant crop.

a)

because_they were_easy_which_made_them

b)

because_they were_easy_that_was made_it

c)

because_it was_easily_that_made_them

d)

because of_it was_easy_which_was made_it

e)

because of_it was_easily_which_made_them

22.

영양학적으로 볼 때 고추는 쌀, 옥수수, 감자 등에 비하면 훨씬 가치가 덜하다.


From a nutritional point of view, chilies are [very / much] less valuable [as / than] rice, corn, or potatoes.

a)

very_as

b)

very_than

c)

much_as

d)

much_than