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Gas Stoich

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The quantity, 22.4 L, is called the ........................ of a gas.

a)

molar volume

b)

molar mass

c)

Atomic volume

2.

How many moles of methane gas molecules, CH4, are in 12 liters of methane at STP?

a)

1.9 moles

b)

0.54 moles

c)

179.2 moles

d)

270 moles

3.

What volume of hydrogen gas will be produced at STP by the reaction 67.3 g of magnesium with excess water according to the following reaction?

Mg + 2H2O --> Mg(OH)2 + H2

a)

62.0 L

b)

5.54 L

c)

67.0 L

d)

124 L

4.

How many moles of oxygen gas are in 50.0L of a sample at STP?

a)

2.23 mol

b)

71.4 mol

c)

22.4 mol

d)

1120 mol

5.

Zn +2HCI→ ZnCI2 + H2

If 0.30 mol Zn reacts with excess HCI, what volume of H2 will be formed at STP?

a)

0.013 L

b)

22.4 L

c)

6.7 L

d)

0.10 L

6.

At STP, how many liters of NH3 are needed to react completely with 30.0L of NO?


4NH3+6NO --> 5N2 + 6H2O

a)

5.0 L

b)

20.0 L

c)

1.34 L

d)

17.0 L

7.

2 H2O2 --> 2 H2O + O2

72.4 g of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) decomposes at 20 0C and 1.25 atm.

How much volume of oxygen gas is produced?

a)

14.3 L

b)

41.0 L

c)

20.5 L

d)

697 L

8.

4 Al + 3 O2 --> 2 Al2O3

Given 2.55 g of Al at STP. Calculate the volume of oxygen required to react to completion.

a)

42.8 L

b)

2.12 L

c)

2.27 L

d)

1.59 L

9.

2Al + 6HCl --> 2AlCl3 + 3H2

How many grams of aluminum is necessary to produce 11 L of hydrogen gas at STP?

a)

0.33 g Al

b)

8.8 g Al

c)

0.49 g Al

d)

99 g Al

10.

Mg3N2 + 3H2O ––> 3 MgO + 2NH3

If 10.3 L of ammonia gas (NH3) at STP is created, how many grams of water is required?

a)

6230 g H2O

b)

12.4 g H2O

c)

15.5 g H2O

d)

8.28 g H2O

11.

2Cu2S + 3O2 → 2Cu2O + 2SO2

This reaction uses 18.2 g of copper (I) sulfide. What volume of sulfur dioxide gas would be collected at 237°C and 10.7 atm?

a)

0.446 L

b)

57 L

c)

0.207 L

d)

0.21 L

12.

2NaN3 → 2Na + 3N2

At what pressure(atm) is the nitrogen gas sample that is collected when 48.4 g of NaN3 decomposes? The temperature of the gas is 25.0°C and the volume is 18.4 L.

a)

151 atm

b)

1130 atm

c)

0.125 atm

d)

1.48 atm