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8th Grade ELA PSSA Practice

Total questions: 59

Worksheet time: 2hrs 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

For my research paper, I studied the giant sculptures on exibit at the museum.


Which change would correct a spelling mistake in the sentence?

a)

Change research to reserch

b)

Change giant to giante

c)

Change sculptures to sculpters

d)

Change exibit to exhibit

2.

Read the Paragraph:

(1) Plants, just like animals, need certain things to stay alive. (2) Water is one thing that is needed to stay alive by both plants and animals. (3) If a plant does not have water, it will start to look droopy, and its leaves will dry up and eventually fall off the stems. (4) If the plant goes without water for too long, it will die. (5) Plants need other things too, such as air and light. (6) Most plants, but not all, also need soil. (7) Those that do not need soil can get the nutrients, or food, that they need in other ways instead.


Which revision that combines sentences 1 and 2 into one sentence best improves the style of the paragraph?

a)

Plants and certain animals are the same in that they need water to survive.

b)

By plants and animals, water is needed by both to stay alive.

c)

Water, by both plants and animals, is needed to stay alive.

d)

Plants, just like animals, need water to stay alive.

3.

Read the paragraph:

(1) Some people think bananas, which are available at many grocery stores, make good desserts. (2) They are healthier than many other sweet foods. (3) Many people believe, that sugary desserts should be avoided. (4) Eating fruits like bananas may be a great way to enjoy a healthy dessert.


Which revision should be made to the paragraph?

a)

Remove the comma after stores

b)

Add a comma after healthier

c)

Remove the comma after believe

d)

Add a comma after fruits

4.

Read the paragraph:


(1) Jamie collected stones for a wall he wanted to build carefully he put each one into place. (2) He wanted the wall to look as if it had been there for many years without any changes. (3) He had carefully selected stones to make the new wall look just as old as the other nearby walls did. (4) Jamie stood back and admired the work that he had already accomplished.


Which sentences is a run-on and should be written as two sentences?

a)

Sentence 1

b)

Sentence 2

c)

Sentence 3

d)

Sentence 4

5.

Which sentence needs an additional comma?

a)

Please check to see that the newspaper has the correct month, the correct day, and the correct year.

b)

My friends and I talked about what we would write about for our project, what resources we would use, and where we would find the information.

c)

Do you plan to read a book, watch a play at the community center, or walk to the park?

d)

Are you planning to walk, ride your bicycle take the bus, or get a ride to the library?

6.

Read the sentence from the newspaper article.


The seventh-grade basketball team lost the district championship game at the last second.


Which sentence could be added to best fit the style of this sentence?

a)

The players felt down in the dumps afterward.

b)

Later on, the kids were all totally happy.

c)

The team members were greatly disappointed.

d)

After that, the guys were completely crushed.

7.

Read the sentences.


(1) When asked to summerize his thoughts about his favorite book, Alan explained why he thought the main character Pip was fascinating. (2) Pip was not only observant but also courteous to others.


Which change should be made to correct the error in spelling?

a)

Change summerize to summarize

b)

Change fascinating to fassinating

c)

Change observant to obzervant

d)

Change courteous to curteous

8.

Read the sentences.


As a leader of the study group, Jennifer’s first task was to go over the instructions to the assignment. Once the other group members indicated that they understood the instructions, Jennifer would signal for the work to begin.


To be more precise, which word best replaces the underlined words in the sentences?

a)

explain

b)

recall

c)

recite

d)

state

9.

Which underlined word should be changed to correct an error in word usage?

a)

Her latest painting earned her a compliment from a famous art critic.

b)

With drums beating and cymbals crashing, the marching band passed down the street.

c)

The most interesting character in the book was a miner character named Duncan.

d)

By reading a newspaper article each day, we gained much insight into current events.

10.

Read the paragraph.


(1) Grandpa grew up in Chicago, and on Saturday mornings he walked into the bakery with his mother. (2) The baker greeted them each with a small sample when they arrived. (3) As a child, Grandpa’s favorite sample was the bakery’s dessert.


For the paragraph to be more precise, which group of words best replaces the underlined word in sentence 3?

a)

special treats

b)

delicious goods

c)

sweet items

d)

raspberry cupcakes

11.

Read the paragraph:


(1) Last year our teacher assigned us the task of making a class book. (2) We complete the last few pages a week before the book was due. (3) The only piece that remained unfinished was the cover. (4) Stephan volunteered to design it, but he never finished it.


Which sentence in the paragraph contains an error in verb tense?

a)

Sentence 1

b)

Sentence 2

c)

Sentence 3

d)

Sentence 4

12.

Read the paragraph:


(1) Everyone filed into Philadelphia’s City Hall except Sarah and me. (2) Us two classmates wanted to look at the building for a while longer. (3) She and me gazed at the amazing structure. (4) The giant statue of William Penn gazed back at Sarah and I, reminding us of the history of our state.


Which underlined pronoun is used correctly?

a)

me in sentence 1

b)

Us in sentence 2

c)

me in sentence 3

d)

I in sentence 4

13.

Read the paragraph:


(1) Yesterday we spent a social studies class period learning about flight, and most of us thought it fascinating to learn about. (2) First we saw a movie about the famous Wright brothers, Orville and Wilbur, and their early experiments in flying airplanes. (3) Then a guest speaker told us about her job as a jet pilot. (4) After that, we made paper airplanes and launched it to see whose airplane stayed in the air the longest.


Which change should me made to correct the error in the paragraph?

a)

Change it to them in sentence 1.

b)

Change their to our in sentence 2.

c)

Change us to me in sentence 3.

d)

Change it to them in sentence 4.

14.
Read the sentence below. Determine the function of the word BURNING as it is used in the sentence below.
Amazingly, the man climbed out of the burning vehicle unharmed.
a)
Burning acts as a noun
b)
Burning acts as an adverb.
c)
Burning acts as a verb.
d)
Burning acts as an adjective.
15.
Which of the following statements is written in the active voice?
a)
The rules were followed by most of the students.
b)
After everyone left, the dishes were washed by Greg.
c)
Danielle accidentally threw away the tickets to the concert.
d)
The bill was signed by the president on August 13, 1927.
16.
Which of the following statements uses passive voice?
a)
The alarm was sounded by the fire department.
b)
The fire department sounded the alarm.
c)
The firemen put out the fire.
d)
They were able to save a family of four that lived upstairs.
17.
Which of the following statements uses active voice?
a)
The suspects were taken into custody and questioned by the police.
b)
The Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Martin Luther King, Jr.
c)
Pistachio nuts are grown in Iran.
d)
The burglar fled the scene before the cops arrived.
18.
Where do commas need to be inserted in the sentence below?
While shopping Rick remembered he still needed to pick up the dog stop at the post office and put air in his tires.
a)
after the words shopping, needed, and office.
b)
after the words shopping, remembered, and stop
c)
after the words shopping, dog, and office
d)
No commas are needed.
19.

Where would ellipses be placed in the sentence below?

I wish you would tell me when you oh, never mind.

a)

I wish you would tell me when...you oh, nevermind.

b)

I wish...you would tell me when you oh, nevermind.

c)

I wish you would...tell me when you oh, nevermind.

d)

I wish you would tell me when you...oh, nevermind.

20.
Where do commas need to be inserted in the sentence below?
Diana like many girls her age loves listening to music and attending concerts.
a)
After the words like and age.
b)
After the words Diana and age
c)
After the words music and attending
d)
After the words many and listening
21.
The day my son Laurie started kindergarten, he renounced corduroy overalls and began wearing blue jeans with a belt; I watched him go off the first morning with the older girl next door.
What does the word "renounced" mean in the text?
a)
wore
b)
gave up
c)
clothes
d)
stripped
22.
He felt that the stars had been pulverized by the sound of the black jets, and that in the morning the earth would be covered with their dust like a strange snow.
What does the word pulverized mean in the text above?
a)
demolished
b)
extinguished
c)
burnt
d)
blown away
23.
 Root                    Meaning
Ambi, amphi      -    Both, on both sides, around
bene                   -   Good, well
cert                   -     sure
crypto                -    Hidden, secret

Use the chart to help you determine the meaning of the colored word.
Because Tim is ambidextrous, he was still able to take notes when he broke his left hand.
a)
not easily broken
b)
able to write with both hands
c)
right handed
d)
very coordinated
24.
In William Shakespeare's play, Romeo and Juliet, Romeo and Juliet's love would have been forbidden by their parents. This only fueled the fire of their love.
The phrase fueled the fire as used above means...
a)
made them stop loving each other
b)
caused them to think twice about being in love
c)
gave them something to think about
d)
caused them to love each other more.
25.
Look at the list of words below. Which of them carries the most negative connotation?
strong
stubborn
pigheaded
determined
a)
strong
b)
stubborn
c)
pigheaded
d)
determined
26.
Look at the list of words below. Which of them carries the most negative connotation?
surprised
amazed
astonished
dumbfounded
a)
surprised
b)
amazed 
c)
astonished
d)
dumbfounded
27.
Look at the list of words below. Which of them carries the most positive connotation?
absorbed
obsessed
focused
interested
a)
absorbed
b)
obsessed
c)
focused
d)
interested
28.

Choose the two words that have the same relationship as the words below.


SUNSCREEN : SUNBURN

a)

hope: tornado

b)

vaccination: disease

c)

carelessness: accident

d)

dream: sleep

29.

Choose the two words that have the same relationship as the words below.


Aluminum: metal

a)

water: thirst

b)

rain: season

c)

mathematics: numbers

d)

haiku: poetry

30.

What is the analogy type, or relationship of, the two words below?


active: idle

a)

characteristic of

b)

part and whole

c)

antonyms

d)

part of a group

31.

Which IS NOT an example of a text feature used to enhance informational text?

a)

graph

b)

map

c)

comma

d)

illustration

32.
Carl has a paper due tomorrow.  She has no idea what to write.  He goes to the internet to find information, how can he be sure to avoid plagiarism?
a)
Summarize the author's ideas and provide an accurate citation.
b)
write the summary of the book
c)
summarize author's ideas and don't tell where you got your information
d)
go into class without a paper
33.
Which internet source will have the most credibility in your research presentation?
a)
http://history.com
b)
http://www.universityofbuffalo.edu
c)
http://history.org
34.
If you are in a class discussion and someone says something you are sure is incorrect, which approach would best support your opposing view?
a)
by using references from the text as part of the evidence supporting your opinion
b)
by telling them they are wrong and can't prove it
c)
yell that they are so wrong
d)
don't say anything
35.
When watching a news story for research purposes, why is it important to investigate who is producing and broadcasting the story?
a)
everyone who watches it should have the same information
b)
It may reveal bias that can be used in a counter-claim
c)
It will only show one side of the story.
36.
When preparing for a debate or to present a counter claim, the BEST reason to listen for specific claims and evidence is
a)
to find information with which you agree
b)
to find errors or irrelevant information from the speaker
c)
to find information with which you disagree
d)
so you don't get in troubl
37.
Why is critiquing an opponent's position a valuable strategy when forming a rebuttal?
a)
It shows you are aware of others' viewpoints, not your own.
b)
It shows you are aware of what is the same in the argument
c)
Just to show you how smart you are.
d)
Just to find errors in
38.
Which of the following statements has correct subject-verb agreement?
a)
The class of girls is Mrs. Smith's favorite.
b)
The class of girls are Mrs. Smith's favorite.
c)
The classes of girls are Mrs. Smith's favorite.
39.
Which of the following sentences correctly use commas?
a)
Mrs. Jones who taught piano at our school, moved to Florida.
b)
Mrs. Jones, who taught piano at our school moved to Florida.
c)
Mrs. Jones, who taught piano at our school, moved to Florida.
40.
Which type of figurative language is  "Life is a broken-winged bird"
a)
simile
b)
metaphor
c)
alliteration
d)
hyperbole
41.
Which type of figurative language is "like a raisin in the sun"
a)
metaphor
b)
alliteration
c)
simile
d)
hyperbole
42.
Which punctuation should be added in the blank line?
I packed everything I needed for my trip __________ or at least I thought I did!
a)
,
b)
:
c)
___
d)
;
43.
There are dogs over here.
a)
Proper Noun
b)
Common Noun
c)
Possessive Noun 
d)
Plural Noun
44.
Many people have a birthday in July.
a)
Proper Noun
b)
Common Noun
c)
Possessive Noun
d)
Plural Noun
45.

What word is an abstract noun?

a)

Poverty

b)

Jimmy

c)

Family

d)

Herd

46.
A noun that is made up of two or more words is?
a)
Compound Noun
b)
Abstract Noun
c)
Collective Noun
d)
Proper Noun
47.
Which word is a Collective?
a)
Toe Nail 
b)
Herd
c)
Coach Jowers
d)
Video
48.

Select the correct structure for PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE.

a)

WAS-WERE

b)

WAS-WERE + ING

c)

HAD + PAST PARTICIPLE

49.

Select the correct past form for the following verbs.


Love, Do, Go, Have, Work

a)

Loved, Did, Went, Had, Worked

b)

Loved, Done, Gone, Had, Worked

c)

Loved, Did, Gone, Haved, Worked

50.

Select the time expressions we use in past simple.

a)

Tomorrow, next week, yesterday

b)

Last month, today, next year

c)

Yesterday, Two weeks ago, Last Year

51.

Select the correct structure for PRESENT PERFECT TENSE in interrogative form:

a)

HAVE-HAS + SUBJECT + PAST PARTICIPLE

b)

HAD + SUBJECT + PAST PARTICIPLE

c)

TO BE + SUBJECT + PAST PARTICIPLE

52.

Which is correct?

a)

55 Main st, New Canaan, CT 06840

b)

55 Main St. New Canaan, CT 06840

c)

55 Main st., New Canaan CT 06840

d)

55 Main St., New Canaan, CT 06840

53.

Which is correct?

a)

They're going to give there car away.

b)

They're going to give their car away.

c)

There going to give their car away.

d)

Their going to give they're car away.

54.

"My refrigerator called to me" is an example of what?

a)

simile

b)

metaphor

c)

personification

d)

alliteration

55.

Which is correct?

a)

Mrs. A. said "Please don't sit in my chair."

b)

Mrs. A. said, "Please don't sit in my chair".

c)

Mrs. A. said, "Please don't sit in my chair."

d)

Mrs. A. said, "please don't sit in my chair."

56.

Which is an example of alliteration?

a)

The thunderous tornado tore through town.

b)

The thunder exploded in a ferocious boom!

c)

His words boomed like thunder.

d)

The thunder boomed as a bright flash of lightening lit up the sky.

57.

Which citation is formatted correctly?

a)

...its economy is failing." (NY Times).

b)

...its economy is failing" (NY Times).

c)

...its economy is failing. (NY Times)"

d)

---its economy is failing" (NY Times)

58.

Which is not correct?

a)

I love the poem "Oranges."

b)

I watched the movie Selma this weekend.

c)

The New York Times is my favorite newspaper.

d)

Emily has been watching Friends on Netflix.

59.

Which is correct?

a)

Its had a great effect on the class.

b)

It's had a great affect on the class.

c)

It's had a great effect on the class

d)

It's had a great effect on the class.