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Chapter 3 Form 5: Sustainability of The Environment

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which carbon compound is referred to in carbon footprint?

Sebatian karbon yang manakah dimaksudkan dalam jejak karbon?

a)

Carbon monoxide / Karbon monoksida

b)

Carbon dioxide / Karbon dioksida

c)

Calcium carbonate / Kalsium karbonat

d)

Carbonic acid / Asid karbonik

2.

Which process reduces carbon footprint?

Apakah proses untuk mengurangkan jejak karbon?

a)

Burning of fossil fuel

Pembakaran bahan api fosil

b)

Deforestation

Penyahhutanan

c)

Respiration

Respirasi

d)

Photosynthesis

Fotosintesis

3.

What is the purpose of carbon handprint?

Apakah tujuan tapak tangan karbon?

a)

Increases carbon footprint

Menambahkan jejak karbon

b)

Reduces carbon footprint

Mengurangkan jejak karbon

c)

Maintains carbon footprint

Mengekalkan jejak karbon

d)

Removes carbon footprint

Menyingkirkan jejak karbon

4.

What is the characteristic of seawater which makes the sea a carbon sink?

Apakah sifat air lautan yang menjadikan lautan sebagai singki karbon?

a)

Solvent for carbon dioxide

Pelarut karbon dioksida

b)

Presence of carbonic acid in seawater

Kehadiran asid karbonik dalam air lautan

c)

Release of carbon dioxide through the evaporation of seawater

Pembebasan karbon dioksida melalui sejatan air lautan

d)

Production of carbon compounds through chemical reactions in seawater

Penghasilan sebatian karbon melalui tindak balas kimia dalam air lautan

5.

Which physical quantity is used to measure the life cycle of plastic substances?

Kuantiti fizik yang manakah digunakan untuk mengukur kitar hayat bahan plastik?

a)

Mass

Jisim

b)

Volume

Isipadu

c)

Time

Masa

d)

Temperature

Suhu

6.

Which of the following is the recycling process which constructs a sofa from recycled newspaper?

Apakah proses kitar semula yang membina sofa daripada kertas surat khabar yang dikitar semula?

a)

Upcycle

b)

Downcycle

c)

Life cycle

Kitar haya

d)

Product cycle

Kitar produk

7.

Which statement about microplastic is correct?

Pernyataan yang manakah betul tentang mikroplastik?

a)

Pieces of plastic measuring less than 5 mm in length

Kepingan plastik yang panjangnya kurang daripada

5 mm

b)

Microplastic can dissolve in water

Mikroplastik dapat melarut dalam air

c)

Microplastic is not harmful to humans

Mikroplastik tidak berbahaya kepada manusia

d)

Main source of microplastic is fossil fuel

Sumber utama mikroplastik ialah bahan api fosil

8.

What type of pollution is measured using the Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) parameter?

Apakah jenis pencemaran yang diukur oleh parameter Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD)?

a)

Air pollution

Pencemaran udara

b)

Water pollution

Pencemaran air

c)

Land pollution

Pencemaran darat

d)

Soil pollution

Pencemaran tanah

9.

Which chemical substance causes eutrophication?

Bahan kimia yang manakah menyebabkan eutrofikasi?

a)

Carbonate ions

Ion karbonat

b)

Sulphate ions

Ion sulfat

c)

Phosphate ions

Ion fosfat

d)

Oxide ions

Ion oksida

10.

Which microorganism is used to eliminate foul smell in polluted water?

Mikroorganisma yang manakah digunakan untuk menyingkirkan bau busuk air yang tercemar?

a)

Yeast

Yis

b)

Photosynthetic bacteria

Bakteria fotosintesis

c)

Lactic acid bacteria

Bakteria laktik asid

d)

Paramecium sp.