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Review Unit 7 Material Changes

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following descriptions about nitric acid is incorrect?

a)

It turns blue litmus paper to red

b)

The blue litmus paper remains blue

c)

The red litmus paper remains red

d)

The pH value is below 7

2.

This corrosive substance is a strong alkali.

a)

beetroot

b)

cabbage

c)

nitric acid

d)

sodium hydroxide

3.

If a Universal Indicator goes green, the solution must be ....

a)

strong acid

b)

acid

c)

alkali

d)

neutral

4.

If a Universal Indicator goes red, the solution must be ....

a)

strong acid

b)

strong alkali

c)

alkali

d)

neutral

5.

Pure water is neutral. Which one of these pH values is neutral?

a)

pH 1

b)

pH 5

c)

pH 7

d)

pH 10

6.

Ammonia solution is a weak alkali and it turns a Universal Indicator into....

a)

red

b)

yellow

c)

blue

d)

purple

7.

Joanne is having a stomachache due to acidity problem. Which of the following can neutralize the acidity and help her feel better?

a)

Citric acid

b)

Lemon juice

c)

Mango juice

d)

Magnesium hydroxide

8.

There are several methods that farmers usually used to maintain the pH of soil at an acceptable level for the crops to be grown. One of those is adding ___________ to acidic soil.

a)

salt

b)

sugar

c)

lime

d)

vinegar

9.

This symbol indicates....

a)

harmful substance

b)

toxic substance

c)

flammable substance

d)

corrosive substance

10.

This symbol indicates....

a)

harmful substance

b)

toxic substance

c)

flammable substance

d)

corrosive substance

11.

This symbol indicates....

a)

harmful substance

b)

toxic substance

c)

flammable substance

d)

corrosive substance

12.

What is the general equation of neutralisation reaction?

a)

Acid + alkali --> salt + hydrogen

b)

Acid + alkali --> salt + water

c)

Acid + alkali --> salt + carbon dioxide

d)

Acid + alkali --> salt + carbon dioxide + water

13.

Wasp sting is alkaline and can be neutralised by....

a)

baking soda

b)

limestone

c)

sugar

d)

vinegar

14.

If a substance has a pH of 2, then it is classified as....

a)

strong acid

b)

weak acid

c)

strong alkali

d)

weak alkali

15.

Toothpaste for cleaning the teeth can neutralize the excess acid and prevent....

a)

hair decay

b)

muscle decay

c)

gum decay

d)

tooth decay

16.

What colour does Universal Indicator go in a liquid with a pH of 10?

a)

blue

b)

green

c)

yellow

d)

red

17.

Which of the following word or phrase associated with alkalis?

a)

make universal indicator turn red

b)

pH 4

c)

lemon juice

d)

soapy

18.

Which of the following word or phrase associated with acids?

a)

make universal indicator turn red

b)

make universal indicator turn blue

c)

limestone

d)

soapy

19.

Which of the substance is a strong acid?

a)

Hydrogen chloride pH 2

b)

Citric acid pH 5

c)

Sodium chloride pH 7

d)

Potassium hydroxide pH 13

20.

Alkalis will turn red litmus paper blue

a)

True

b)

False