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Land Use and Management

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Land that is used to graze livestock and wildlife.
a)
rural land
b)
urban land
c)
rangeland
d)
crop land
2.
 Land used to grow plants for food and fiber
a)
cropland
b)
urban land
c)
rural land
d)
forestland
3.
Relatively few people and large areas of open space.
a)
rangeland
b)
urban land
c)
rural land
d)
parks and preserves
4.
Land used for recreation and scenic enjoyment, and for preserving native animal and plant communities and ecosystems.
a)
parks and preserves
b)
urban land
c)
ecosystem services
d)
forest land
5.

Area protected from exploitation

a)

wilderness

b)

rural

c)

infrastructure

d)

open space

6.
What are impacts of overgrazing?
a)
pollution and use of more resources
b)
loss of biodiversity, loss of native topsoil, desertification
c)
more people than the infrastructure can support
d)
creation of heat islands
7.
Term
This consequence can result from poor management of animals on rangelands.
a)
ecosystem services
b)
reforestation
c)
overgrazing
8.
Term
These are resources produced by natural and artificial ecosystems.
a)
ecosystem services
b)
reforestation
c)
overgrazing
9.
Term
The term used for the movement of people from rural areas to cities.
a)
wilderness
b)
urbanization
c)
land-use planning
10.
Concept
In cities, when: traffic jams, substandard housing, and pollution result, then this exists.
a)
urbanization
b)
urban sprawl
c)
urban crisis
11.
Concept
Urban sprawl involves people moving from cities to land that was previously used for...
a)
industry and open space.
b)
food production and open space. 
c)
housing. 
12.
Concept
Given that most people live in urban areas, why should rural areas be preserved? 
a)
They provide crucial infrastructure. 
b)
They provide ecological services. 
c)
They contain greenbelts.
13.
Concept
Each U.S. resident uses the ecosystem services provided by roughly this many hectares of land.
a)
6
b)
8
c)
12
14.

The National Farmland Protection Program was designed to

a)

protect farmland from being overtaken by natural grasses and weeds.

b)

protect farmland from damage by wild grazing animals that are destroying crops.

c)

protect farmland from being developed

d)

protect farmland from environmental damage from pollution.

15.

Where do most Americans live?

a)

in urban areas

b)

on producing farms

c)

in rural areas

d)

There is an equal distribution of people across the land

16.

Which of the following statements about tree harvesting methods is correct?

a)

Clear-cutting requires the most road building due to the large number of trees harvested

b)

Selective cutting minimizes the impact on forest ecosystems.

c)

Clear-cutting is quick but is more expensive than other methods due to the vast areas involved.

d)

Selective cutting eliminates the possibility of soil erosion

17.
Cities become known as _____________ because they heat up and cool down faster than their surrounding areas.
a)
hot spots
b)
heated lands
c)
heat islands
d)
hot islands
18.

Heat islands affect local

a)

traffic patterns

b)

water levels.

c)

weather patterns

d)

harvest patterns.

19.

An area prone to landslides is an example of

a)

open space.

b)

marginal land.

c)

rural land.

d)

rangeland

20.

What is reforestation?

a)

removing all trees from an area

b)

replanting trees in an area

c)

removing selected trees from an area

d)

None of the above

21.

Regardless of where people live, they are dependent on resources produced in

a)

wilderness areas.

b)

urban areas.

c)

national parks.

d)

rural areas.

22.

Which of the following is true of land-use plans?

a)

Developers must prepare detailed reports assessing the environmental impact of their projects.

b)

The public often has input in land-use plans

c)

Projects in environmentally sensitive areas may be hotly debated.

d)

All of the above

23.

An important environmental benefit of open spaces in cities includes

a)

contamination of water sources by runoff of soil and animal wastes

b)

hotter, humid summers due to evaporation of water from plant leaves

c)

the improvement in air quality resulting from filtering of pollutants by plants.

d)

All of the above

24.

Which of the following is an example of land used as a protected area to preserve the scenery and ecosystems?

a)

Grand Canyon National Park

b)

Great Basin

c)

Great Plains

d)

Rocky Mountains

25.

Thin strips of protected land that connect one preserve with another and allows animals to move safely between them is called a

a)

national park

b)

urban sprawl

c)

wilderness corridor

d)

green belt

26.

When it comes to environmental issues, each individual on the planet is a part of the problem and can be part of the solution. Sustainability is possible when society, economy, and environment are in balance.

which practice would NOT eventually contribute to sustainability?

a)

purchasing products made form ecologically friendly materials harvested in a sustainable manner

b)

practicing water conservation by taking shorter showers and installing a low-flow shower head

c)

buying only local produce, or going a step farther and growing vegetables in a backyard garden

d)

supporting companies that transport food products from foreign countries in order to keep food costs low