Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs and conquered Mexico

Spanish soldiers and explorers who led military expeditions in the Americas and captured land for Spain

A friend that will help in a fight

The capital city of the Aztec

Ancient civilization (1200-1521AD) that was located in what is present-day Mexico City

Capture or taking of something by force

After the defeat of the Aztecs, it was a Spanish colony. Its capital was Mexico City.

Capital of New Spain; built on ruins of Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan.

Ancient civilization (1200-1500AD) that was located in the Andes in Peru

floating gardens

Spanish explorer who led the conquest of the Inca Empire of Peru in 1531-1533.

Last ruling Inca emperor of Peru. He was executed by the Spanish.

The capital city of the Incan Empire, Located in present-day Peru

The capital of the Spanish Colony of Peru