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Alkanes,Alkenes,Alkynes,Functional Groups

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 3hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

_______________________are compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen

a)

Hydrocarbons

b)

Inorganic compounds

c)

Acids

2.

Unsaturated hydrocarbons are hydrocarbons in which each carbon atom in the molecule forms four single covalent bonds with other atoms

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Hydrocarbons that contain only single bonds are alkanes.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Propane (C3H8) and Ethane (C2H6) have the same number of hydrogens atoms.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Using the formula : CnH(2n+2)

Calculate the number of hydrogen atoms of a hydrocarbon with 40 carbons.

(a)  

6.

Is the simplest hydrocarbon

a)

Methane

b)

Methyl

c)

Hexane

d)

Nonane

7.

Alkyl groups are formed by removing 1 proton.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

_________________are alkanes in which the carbon atoms are arranged in a ring, or cyclic, structure.

a)

Cycloalkanes

b)

Alkanes

c)

Benzene

9.

Unsaturated hydrocarbons have at least one carbon-carbon double bond.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

________________are hydrocarbons that contain double covalent bonds

a)

Alkanes

b)

Alkynes

c)

Alkenes

11.

The general formula for alcohols is R-OH.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Amines are organic compounds that can be considered to be derivatives of ammonia, NH3.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Name the following hydrocarbon:

a)

3,4-diethylheptane

b)

2,4-diethylheptane

c)

3,3-dimethylheptane

14.

Name the following hydrocarbon:

a)

4,4-diethyl-5,6-dimethylheptane

b)

4,4-diethyl-2,6-dimethylhexane

c)

4,4-diethyl-2,3-dimethylheptane

15.

Name the following hydrocarbon:

a)

3,3,4-triethylhexane

b)

2,3,4-trimethylhexane

c)

2,4-dimethylheptane

16.

Name the following hydrocarbon:

a)

1-pentene

b)

1-pentane

c)

4-pentene

17.

Name the following hydrocarbon:

a)

propyne

b)

butyne

c)

methyne

18.

Name the following hydrocarbon:

a)

Ethane

b)

Ethyne

c)

Ethene