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Enviro: Land Management

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The nature trail we walk through was, at one point, cleared and has now regrown. What type of succession has taken place?

a)

primary

b)

secondary

c)

tertiary

d)

all of the above

2.

The use of natural defenses and other native organisms to manage pest control is also known as

a)

Pesticide application

b)

Chemical Application

c)

Biological pest control

d)

Crop adaptation

3.

The eruption of a volcano would be followed by

a)

volcanic succession

b)

primary succession

c)

secondary succession

d)

climax succession

4.

What type of succession occurs after a natural process such as a flood?

a)

flood succession

b)

natural disaster succession

c)

secondary succession

d)

old-field succession

5.

What type of vegetation would you expect to FIRST find on newly formed volcanic islands?

a)

lichens

b)

short grasses

c)

shrubs

d)

young trees

6.

What type of vegetation would you expect to find on an abandoned farm that has remained undisturbed for 150 years?

a)

short grasses

b)

shrubs

c)

young pine trees

d)

tall, mature oaks

7.

The stages of an ecosystem that follow the first appearance of bare rock on Earth. (Volcanic eruption, Glacier exposed rock)

a)

primary succession

b)

secondary succession

c)

primary consumer

d)

secondary consumer

e)

producer

8.

.Any organism that needs to eat a producer for its energy source. (deer, rabbit)

a)

primary succession

b)

secondary succession

c)

primary consumer

d)

secondary consumer

e)

producer

9.

.Any organism that needs to eat another consumer for its energy source. (snake, fox)

a)

primary succession

b)

secondary succession

c)

primary consumer

d)

secondary consumer

e)

producer

10.

.Any organism that can make its own food through photosynthesis

a)

primary succession

b)

secondary succession

c)

primary consumer

d)

secondary consumer

e)

producer

11.

.The stages of any ecosystem that follow a natural disaster: (fire, flood, wind storm.)

a)

primary succession

b)

secondary succession

c)

primary consumer

d)

secondary consumer

e)

producer

12.

This allows tertiary consumers (like eagles) to occupy an ecosystem

a)

pioneer species

b)

lichen

c)

climax community

d)

grasses, flowering plants

e)

tall trees

13.

This would allow primary consumers (rabbits, deer) to occupy an area

a)

pioneer species

b)

lichen

c)

climax community

d)

grasses, flowering plants

e)

tall trees

14.

.This attracts primary consumers and pollinators

a)

pioneer species

b)

lichen

c)

climax community

d)

grasses, flowering plants

e)

tall trees

15.

The first organism to colonize a previously uninhabitable area

a)

pioneer species

b)

lichen

c)

climax community

d)

grasses, flowering plants

e)

tall trees

16.

This organism is usually the pioneer species during primary succession: (It can slowly break apart rock)

a)

pioneer species

b)

lichen

c)

climax community

d)

grasses, flowering plants

e)

tall trees

17.

.The final stage of succession: when a community reaches stability for many years.

a)

pioneer species

b)

lichen

c)

climax community

d)

grasses, flowering plants

e)

tall trees

18.

Sequence the following terms for secondary succession in the correct order:


__________ , grasses and flowers , bushes, trees, climax community

a)

forest burns down

b)

bees begin pollinating

c)

foxes hunt rabbits

d)

tertiary consumers move in

e)

deer begin feeding

19.

Sequence the following terms for secondary succession in the correct order:


Disruption to stable community, grasses and flowers , bushes,_______, climax community, tertiary consumers occupy

a)

weeds grow

b)

a fire spreads through the ecosystem

c)

volcano erupts

d)

glacier melts

e)

large oak trees grow

20.

What is the major difference between Primary and Secondary Succession

a)

Primary Succession does not end in Climax Community

b)

Primary starts on Volcanoes; Secondary starts after fires

c)

Secondary Succession already has soil in place

d)

Primary Succession already has soil in place

e)

Secondary succession does not end in Climax Community