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Cotton Kingdom

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What did the thriving economy of the South depend on?
a)
canals
b)
railroads
c)
slavery
d)
tobacco
2.
What was the main crop of the Deep South?
a)
cotton
b)
rice
c)
sugarcane
d)
tobacco
3.

Why were slaves needed in the Americas?

a)

To produce cash crops

b)

To trade for rum

c)

To trade for weapons from England

d)

None of these choices

4.

Eli Whitney invented the ___________.

a)

steamboat

b)

sewing machine

c)

cotton gin

d)

steel tipped plow

5.

As the cotton kingdom got bigger, what happened to the African American population?

a)

slavery expanded

b)

slavery shrank

c)

slavery ended

6.

Besides cotton, what were other major crops grown in the south?

a)

Rice

b)

Sugar cane

c)

tobacco

d)

corn

7.

Tredegar Iron Works were responsible for producing what?

a)

railroad equipment

b)

machinery

c)

tools

d)

cannons

8.

Wealthy families who owned more than 50 enslaved workers were known as what?

a)

Plain folk

b)

Cottonocracy

c)

Poor whites

d)

The elite

9.

About 75 percent of southern whites lived on small family farms. These people were known as

a)

Plain folk

b)

Cottonocracy

c)

Poor whites

d)

The elite

10.

Which group made money from enslaved African Americans growing and picking cotton?

a)

Northern whites

b)

Southern whites

11.

Where did most free blacks live?

a)

Maryland

b)

Mississippi

c)

Delaware

d)

Georgia

12.

Slave owners justified slavery by saying......

a)

African Americans could not take care of themselves.

b)

African Americans would become violent if set free.

c)

Slavery is in the bible, so it was acceptable

13.

What did southern states do to discourage free African Americans from coming?

a)

Would not be able to vote and travel

b)

Informed them they would be kidnapped and enslaved.

c)

passed laws that limited their freedom and economic opportunities.

d)

all of these

14.

By 1860, slaves made up how much of the south’s population?

a)

1/2

b)

1/4

c)

1/3

15.

How long did slaves work daily?

a)

6 to 8 hours

b)

8 to 10 hours

c)

10 to 12 hours

d)

12 to 14 hours

16.

Who was Nat Turner?

a)

The inventor of the cotton gin

b)

The man who led hundreds of slaves to freedom on the Underground Railroad

c)

The man who led one of the bloodiest slave revolts

d)

The man who introduced Christianity to the slaves

17.
Where did most slaves work in the South?
a)
Middle Passage
b)
slave ships
c)
plantations
d)
hotels
18.

What did states pass to limit what slaves could do such as traveling or learning to read?

a)

slave laws

b)

slave codes

c)

slave restrictions

d)

slave rules

19.

What protected slaves from the worst forms of abuse?

a)

Slave codes prohibited it.

b)

Slaves were considered valuable property.

c)

Owners were fearful of slave rebellions.

d)

Owners feared punishment from local authorities.

20.

What religion did the slaves follow to help them cope with being slaves?

a)

Islam

b)

Judaism

c)

Christianity

d)

slaves did not believe in God