wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Chapter 28 India's Comparative Advantage

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which term best describes hiring someone outside a company to do work that wass once done by the company's own workers?

a)

recycling

b)

outsourcing

c)

smart growth

d)

division of labor

2.

India today is the world's largest

a)

democracy.

b)

nation-state.

c)

cultural region.

d)

developed country.

3.

Which city in India is the main hub of IT work?

a)

Bangalore

b)

Chennai

c)

Hyderabad

d)

Mumbai

4.

Which of the following statements about India is true?

a)

India is twice the size of the United States.

b)

India is the second most populous country in the world.

c)

India's population is only half that of the United States.

d)

India is a rural country with no major cities at all.

5.

How is India's location an advantage for American companies?

a)

Shipping costs are minimized because of India's close proximity to the US.

b)

Meetings are easy to schedule because of India and the US are in the same time zone

c)

With workers in India and the United States, companies can have employees working around the clock.

d)

Workers can move easily between India and the United States because they are on the same continent

6.

Why do many American companies outsource IT jobs to India?

a)

Indians are better qualified for those jobs than Americans are

b)

Labor costs are lower in India

c)

Few Americans want to do those kinds of jobs

d)

Americans do not have the expertise for those jobs

7.

How does fierce competition for jobs affect how much workers in India can earn?

a)

Job candidates often accept lower pay in order to get a job.

b)

Employers often have to pay more when there are so many job candidates

c)

Strict labor laws regulate wages, so competition has little effect on earnings.

d)

Successful job candidates receive high pay because of the competitive nature of the job search

8.

What is a consequence of the low cost of living in India?

a)

Most Indians only have to work part time in order to make a living.

b)

The Average Indian lives at a higher standard of living than the average American

c)

Many employers use the low cost of living as an execuse to pay workers too little to live on

d)

Many Indians enjoy a high standard of living despite that seems low to Americans

9.

What attracts many Indian workers to jobs in call centers?

a)

Opportunities to transfer to call centers in the United States

b)

good pay and pleasant working conditions

c)

lifetime job guarantees.

d)

all of the above

10.

What is India's official language?

a)

Urdu

b)

English

c)

Hindi

d)

they do not have an official language

11.

Which nation was responsible for making English the dominant second language for educated Indians?

a)

Great Britain

b)

the United States

c)

Canada

d)

Australia

12.

Why do some companies teach workers how to speak with American accents?

a)

They hope workers will be able to communicate better with American clients.

b)

They believe that American accents sound more sophisticated than British accents.

c)

They want to wipe out the traces of British colonial rule over India.

d)

They believe it is easier for Indians to learn an American accent than a British one.

13.

How do millions of Indians view a good education?

a)

as a ticket to a good job

b)

as a sign of social inferiority

c)

as a waste of time

d)

as a step toward gaining citizenship

14.

Which of the following statements is true?

a)

The majority of Indian young people are college graduates

b)

India does not have any laws that require children to attend school

c)

The number of Indians with college degrees was expected to double between 2003-2010

d)

all of the above

15.

What does it mean when we say that about a third of India's population is illiterate?

a)

They cannot become Indian citizens.

b)

They cannot read or write.

c)

They cannot operate telephone equipment.

d)

They cannot rise above their caste.

16.

Which of the following supports the statement, "Not all Indians have equal access to education"?

a)

Indian law says that all children up to the age of 14 must go to school.

b)

The number of Indians with college degrees was expected to double between 2003 and 2010.

c)

Millions of Indians see education as their ticket to a good job.

d)

Many Indians do not expect children who are born low

castes to be well educated.

17.

In the past, what resulted when many students with technical degrees could not find work in India?

a)

a brain drain

b)

outsourcing

c)

a comparative advanatage

d)

illiteracy

18.

Which statement is an indication that the Indian IT industry is thriving?

a)

Indian IT workers are paid less than American IT workers.

b)

Many Indians with technical degrees leave India to work in the United States.

c)

Some Indian companies now outsource jobs to IT workers in China.

d)

Fewer opportunities are available for Indians with technical degrees.

19.

What is NOT a reason why India has a comparative advantage over some other countries in attracting IT jobs from the United States?

a)

Low Wages

b)

a mild climate

c)

English speakers

d)

an educated workforce

20.

India attracts jobs like this one because it has a

a)

comparative advantage

b)

large workforce.

c)

brain gain.

d)

time zone advantage.