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The Physics of Rube Goldberg Machines

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When you drop a marble, what does gravity cause it to do?

a)

Stop

b)

Move at a constant velocity

c)

Accelerate

2.

If something isn't moving at all, what is its velocity?

a)

positive

b)

negative

c)

zero

3.

If a marble rolls at a constant velocity on a completely flat surface, what is it doing?

a)

Moving a certain distance every second in the same direction

b)

Increasing its speed by a certain amount every second

c)

Remaining in the same position for a certain amount of time

4.

If a marble is accelerating, it is

a)

moving fast

b)

changing it's speed or direction

c)

not moving at all

5.

A force is defined as

a)

a push or pull

b)

something Yoda uses in Star Wars

c)

some other third thing

6.

Newton's First Law states:

a)

An object in motion or at rest will remain that way unless an unbalanced force acts on it.

b)

An object in motion or at rest will eventually come to a state of rest.

c)

An object in motion or at rest will eventually begin to move.

7.

Unless somebody knocks your Rube Goldberg machine over, it will

a)

remain where it is.

b)

start to mysteriously move across the room on it's own.

c)

spontaneously combust.

8.

What did you learn from Newton's Laws from the Rube Goldberg Machine?

a)

The heavier the object that falls, the more force it will produce.

b)

The heavier the object that falls, the less force it will produce.

c)

All objects that fall produce the same amount of force.

9.

What did you learn about Newton's 2nd Law from the Rube Goldberg Machine?

a)

The harder you push on something, the less it will speed up.

b)

The harder you push on something, the more it will speed up.

c)

The harder you push on something, it won't change its speed

10.

Newton's 3rd Law states that if you push an object like a wall,

a)

there is no force because the wall doesn't seem to move.

b)

the wall will move just as much as you do.

c)

the wall will push back with equal force in the opposite direction.

11.

A system possesses energy if it has the ability to do work. To do work is to apply a certain amount of force for a certain amount of distance.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed - only converted from one form of energy to another.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

The higher up you hold a marble, the more energy is stored (potential energy). This energy can be converted into more speed (kinetic energy).

a)

True

b)

False

14.

As a marble falls farther and farther, it will have

a)

more kinetic energy, and less potential energy

b)

more potential energy, and less kinetic energy