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Hobbes, Burke & Oakeshott

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The main ideas of Thomas Hobbes are written in his book called...

a)

Leviathan

b)

Reflections on the Revolution

c)

On Being Conservative

d)

Anarchy, State and Utopia

2.

The main ideas of Edmund Burke are written in his book called...

a)

Leviathan

b)

Reflections on the Revolution in France

c)

On Being Conservative

d)

Anarchy, State and Utopia

3.

The main ideas of Michael Oakeshott are written in his book called...

a)

Leviathan

b)

Reflections on the Revolution in France

c)

On Being Conservative

d)

Anarchy, State and Utopia

4.

Hobbes' view of humans is...

a)

optimistic

b)

pessimistic

5.

Hobbes believed humans to be...

a)

selfish

b)

unselfish

c)

perfect

d)

altruistic

6.

Hobbes described life in a state of nature as " solitary, poor, nasty, brutish and..."

a)

long

b)

short

c)

endless

7.

Hobbes believed that people needed a ......... to give people legal and physical protection

a)

God

b)

prime minister

c)

sovereign

8.

Burke's ideas have influenced...

a)

conservatives and liberals

b)

conservatives and socialists

c)

socialists and liberals

9.

Burke believed in an organic society that would be guided by...

a)

history and tradition

b)

new ideas

c)

radical reforms

10.

The concept of history and tradition providing a 'tried and tested' approach to society is called...

a)

empiricism

b)

altruism

c)

idealism

d)

anarchism

11.

Burke thought that the abstract principles followed in the French Revolution would lead to...

a)

social order

b)

peace

c)

chaos

d)

happiness

12.

Oakeshott is a philosopher of the...

a)

20th century

b)

19th century

c)

18th century

13.

Oakeshott believed that humans were incapable of ....... because they are imperfect intellectually.

a)

rationalism

b)

self-government

c)

pragmatism

14.

Which thinker?

"A state without the means of some change, is without the means of its own conservation."

a)

Burke

b)

Oakeshott

c)

Hobbes

15.

Which thinker?

"To be conservative, then, is to prefer the familiar to the unknown, to prefer the tried to the untried"

a)

Burke

b)

Oakeshott

c)

Hobbes

16.

Which thinker?

“The condition of man . . . is a condition of war of everyone against everyone”

a)

Burke

b)

Oakeshott

c)

Hobbes

17.

Burke and Oakeshott believed that society should...

a)

change to conserve

b)

change to progress

c)

change to achieve

18.

Definition: the duty of society's elite, the wealthy and privileged, to look after those less fortunate.

(a)  

19.

Definition: The idea that knowledge and evidence come from real experience and not abstract theories

(a)  

20.

Definition: Society should adapt to to shifting circumstances by instigating small modifications/compromises that preserve the essence of society

(a)