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SS Ch.11 Vocab. Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In a system of ________________________, the materials and resources are privately owned by individuals rather than by the government.

a)

socialism

b)

communism

c)

capitalism

d)

free enterprise

2.

Thomas Edison received over 1,000 _________________ for his new ideas and inventions, so that no one else could profit from them.

a)

licenses

b)

patents

c)

awards

d)

citations

3.

Because of the _____________________ system, American citizens are able to choose what they produce, purchase or sell.

a)

capitalism

b)

free-enterprise

c)

free-capital

d)

entrepreneurship

4.

As _________________________ changes, our work becomes easier, safer, faster, and more productive.

a)

capitalism

b)

sectionalism

c)

monopoly

d)

technology

5.

When I drive to New York, I have to pay over $8.00 in tolls on the ________________________.

a)

interstate

b)

turnpike

c)

highway

d)

GPS

6.

In order to make a faster water route for trade, a _________________ was dug to connect the Great Lakes to the Hudson River and the Atlantic Ocean.

a)

river

b)

lake

c)

stream

d)

canal

7.

In the 1970s, the Bell Telephone sustem had a(an)_______________ because they were the only company that could provide phone service.

a)

monopoly

b)

technology

c)

patent

d)

advantage

8.

In 1848, Mexico was forced to ___________________, or give up, California to the United States.

a)

recover

b)

disable

c)

cede

d)

interchange

9.

Because people in the North and people in the South had very different ways of life, ___________________ increased and eventually led to a civil War.

a)

vacations

b)

monopolies

c)

technology

d)

sectionalism

10.

Many items today are produced with ______________________ so that if a part breaks, it can be replaced without needing to replace the entire item.

a)

irreplaceable parts

b)

interchangeable parts

c)

recognizable parts

d)

patented parts

11.

the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, to make work faster, easier, and safer

a)

patent

b)

technology

c)

sectionalism

d)

turnpike

12.

a type of economy in which people are free to buy, sell, and produce whatever they want

a)

capitalism

b)

sectionalism

c)

free enterprise

d)

monopoly

13.

identical pieces that can be assembled quickly by unskilled workers

a)

identical parts

b)

catalogued parts

c)

interchangeable parts

d)

interlocked parts

14.

to give up or surrender something to someone else

a)

cede

b)

secede

c)

seed

d)

seat

15.

a man-made waterway

a)

port

b)

stream

c)

current

d)

canal

16.

complete control of a product or business by one group or person

a)

product control

b)

monotony

c)

forced business

d)

monopoly

17.

exclusive rights over an invention

a)

trademark

b)

copyright

c)

patent

d)

license

18.

an economic system based on private ownership of capital

a)

sectionalism

b)

capitalism

c)

centralism

d)

socialism

19.

a road on which tolls are collected

a)

trade route

b)

turnpike

c)

highway

d)

interstate

20.

different parts of the country developing unique and separate cultures

a)

capitalism

b)

nationalism

c)

regionalism

d)

sectionalism