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Universe Notes

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which scientist is credited with determining that the universe is expanding with his studies on red shift.

a)

Einstein

b)

Hubble

c)

Armstrong

d)

Collins

2.

What does Hubble's Law state?

a)

the most distant galaxies moving away from earth are moving the fastest

b)

the most distant galaxies moving away from earth are moving the slowest

c)

the most distant galaxies are moving towards earth the fastest

d)

the closest galaxies to earth are not moving

3.

The concept of an expanding universe gave way to which theory

a)

steady state theory

b)

big crunch theory

c)

big bang theory

d)

red shift theory

4.

According to the Big Bang Theory, how old is the universe?

a)

6,000 years old

b)

6-10 million years old

c)

6.4 billion years old

d)

13-15 billion years old

5.

What are the two key pieces of evidence to support the Big Bang Theory

a)

red shift

b)

the size of the galaxies

c)

cosmic background radiation

d)

fusion

6.

According to the doppler effect, if an object is moving towards you the light will shift towards the _________ part of the light spectrum.

a)

red

b)

yellow

c)

blue

d)

black

7.

According to the doppler effect, if an object is moving away from you the light will shift towards the _________ part of the light spectrum.

a)

red

b)

yellow

c)

blue

d)

black

8.

NASA's Chandra Observatory is a telescope designed to detect _______ emissions from very hot regions of the universe.

a)

radio waves

b)

microwaves

c)

ultraviolet radiation

d)

x-ray

9.

What is the name of our galaxy?

a)

Snickers

b)

Milky Way

c)

Milk Dud

d)

Andromeda

10.

The sun and its planetary system (where we live!) formed in the outer reaches of our galaxy about how many years ago?

a)

6,000 years

b)

4.6 millions years

c)

4.6 billions years

d)

13-15 billions years