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Star Formation and Galaxies

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
All the base-elements of the periodic table come from...
a)
the fission inside stars.
b)
the fusion inside stars.
c)
the fire inside stars.
d)
the fusion of planets.
2.

Which of the following are galaxy types?

a)

Spiral

b)

Elliptical

c)

Spherical

d)

Irregular

3.

Stars are born in clouds of stellar dust called _______________.

a)

nebulas

b)

galaxies

c)

planets

d)

supernovas

4.

What is the most abundant element found in nebulas?

a)

Helium

b)

Carbon

c)

Oxygen

d)

Hydrogen

5.

What temperature does fusion begin?

a)

10 thousand degrees celsius

b)

10 million degrees celsius

c)

10 billion degrees celsius

d)

1 billion kelvin

6.

During the fusion process of a main sequence star, ______________ is turned into _____________.

a)

hydrogen; helium

b)

helium; hydrogen

c)

hydrogen; iron

d)

carbon; oxygen

7.

What factor determines the life cycle of a star?

a)

color

b)

mass

c)

temperature

d)

location in the galaxy

8.

What is the first stage of every star?

a)

protostar

b)

main sequence

c)

blue giant

d)

white dwarf

9.

What is the last stage of our star (the sun)?

a)

red giant

b)

white dwarf

c)

supernova

d)

black hole

10.

How big will our star (the sun) become when it enters the 'red giant' phase?

a)

its radius will become one third its current size

b)

its will radius will envelop the entire solar system

c)

its radius will be the same size as Earth

d)

it will expand to a radius that goes past Earth

11.
Place these objects in order from smallest to largest.
a)
Planets, solar system, universe, galaxy
b)
Solar system, planets, galaxy, universe
c)
Planets, solar system, galaxy, universe
d)
Galaxy, solar system, planets, universe
12.

If a galaxy appears to be more red-shifted, that means that ...

a)

it contains more red stars

b)

it is moving away from Earth

c)

it is moving towards Earth

d)

it has just the right amount of gravity

13.
What type of galaxy is this?
a)
Spiral
b)
Elliptical
c)
Irregular
d)
Irrational
14.
What type of galaxy is this?
a)
Spiral
b)
Elliptical
c)
Irregular 
d)
Irrational
15.
What type of galaxy is this?
a)
Spiral
b)
Elliptical
c)
Irregular
d)
Irrational