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Mesopotamia Mega Review

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these countries does not occupy land that was once part of Mesopotamia?

a)

Syria

b)

Iran

c)

Russia

d)

Iraq

2.

What is an that resulted from the floods that occurred along the Tigris and the Euphrates Rivers

a)

Mesopotamian invented surfing

b)

It was easier to make mud-brick homes

c)

The floods left behind a layer of silt, or rich soil.

d)

It got rid of the rat problem.

3.

Mesopotamia’s climate made the irrigation of crops unnecessary

a)

True

b)

False

4.

What materials used in the construction were NOT common in Sumer? (2)

a)

Mud

b)

Stone

c)

Timber

d)

Clay

e)

Reeds

5.

Which of the materials listed here was used by the Sumerians to make bricks

a)

Reeds

b)

Timber

c)

Concrete

d)

Clay and Mud

6.

What are two forms of transportation invented by the Sumerians?

a)

Boats

b)

Wheeled Vehicles

c)

Pogo Sticks

d)

Sleds

e)

Sailboats

7.

How did each Sumerian city-state honor the goddess or god that was chosen as its protector?

a)

They built ziggurats

b)

Interpretive dances

c)

They made macaroni pictures

d)

Sacrificing their first born every 6 years

8.

What type of symbols was used to create cuneiform writing?

a)

pictures

b)

letters

c)

wedges and lines

d)

all of the above

9.

What is an advantage of clay tablets?

a)

people could keep track of important information

b)

the tablets could also be used as a weapon

c)

you could mash up the clay and make dishes

10.

What is a disadvantage of clay tablets?

a)

clay was hard to find

b)

they are hard to download

c)

clay tablets took up too much space and were easily cracked or broken.

11.

Which of the following was the basis for the Sumerian number system:

a)

5

b)

10

c)

0

d)

6

12.

Why was the development of the calendar important to farmers? ( 2 answers)

a)

It helped them know when to plant

b)

It helped them know when to square dance

c)

It helped them know when to harvest

d)

It helped them know when to pay off their Tractor Supply credit card bill.

13.

Why were outside attackers able to conquer the Sumerian city-states easily?

a)

The Sumerian city-states were weakened by years of fighting among themselves.

b)

The Sumerian city-states were in a famine

c)

The Sumerian city-states didn't build a wall to keep foreigners out.

14.

An instrument used to make wedge-shaped symbols on clay tablets

a)

pencil

b)

stick

c)

stylus

d)

thingamabob

15.

Currently occupies the land that was once part of Sumer

a)

Iraq

b)

Iran

c)

Egypt

d)

Israel

16.

refers to a city and the land that it controls

a)

county

b)

city-state

c)

province

17.

is the soil that is deposited from a flood.

a)

sand

b)

loam

c)

silt

d)

clay

18.

was a character in a Sumerian story and the world’s first superhero

a)

Superman

b)

Zeus

c)

Thor

d)

Gilgamesh

19.

_________________comes from a Greek phrase that means the land between the rivers.

a)

Pittsburgh

b)

Babylon

c)

Mesopotamia

d)

Cairo

20.

describes a religion that believes in more than one god

a)

athiestic

b)

monotheistic

c)

polytheistic

21.

Historians give Sargon credit for which of these accomplishment?

a)

The construction of a network of highways

b)

The establishment of the first empire.

c)

A peace treaty between the Akkadians and the Sumerians

d)

The construction of a new type of irrigation system

22.

What did Sargon do to make trade easier?

a)

Sargon established a system of standard weights and measures.

b)

Sargon established laws that set rules for trade

c)

Sargon let the free market set prices

23.

Sargon’s empire fell apart after his death

a)

True

b)

False

24.

During Hammurabi’s rule, the population of Babylon grew. What negative effect did this have?

a)

The city’s irrigation system failed.

b)

Trade increased

c)

Food supply was less stable

d)

Disagreements and crime increased

25.

Why did the gods call on Hammurabi to establish this code? (2 answers)

a)

to keep the strong from harming the weak,

b)

to make Babylon great again

c)

to make things interesting for the gods

d)

to destroy the wicked

26.

These laws indicate that everyone in Hammurabi’s empire received the same punishments for the same crimes

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Who was responsible if a house collapsed during construction?

a)

the builder

b)

the owner

c)

the King

28.

The Hittites defeated the Babylonians because there weapons were made of ____________ while the Babylonians were made of__________

a)

Iron, Bronze

b)

Bronze, Iron

c)

Steel, Aluminum

d)

Iron, Tin

29.

What did the Assyrians rely on the most to control their empire?

a)

Trade

b)

Good Government

c)

Their army

30.

Why did the Assyrian Empire collapse? (2 answers)

a)

They were too cocky

b)

Their empire was too big to manage

c)

Aliens

d)

Their rulers were unpopular because they ruled so harshly.

e)

The crime rate was out of control

31.

The Chaldeans had more colorful buildings because they discovered how to glaze bricks and tiles.

a)

true

b)

false

32.

According to legend, why did King Nebuchadnezzar order the construction of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon?

a)

To honor the gods

b)

for his wife

c)

to watch his empire

d)

to house his library

33.

What did the astronomers of the Second Babylonian Empire learn from studying the phases of the moon?

a)

The moon is NOT made of cheese

b)

A month was divided into four weeks.

c)

Sometimes it's round and sometimes it's a crescent

34.

How did Darius improve travel within the Persian Empire?

a)

He built airports

b)

He constructed canals from Persia to Egypt

c)

He built a network of roads to connect all the parts of the empire.

d)

Three words: Piggy. Back. Rides.

35.

Darius improved communication within the Persian Empire by creating postal system similar to the pony express used in the American West

a)

True

b)

False

36.

was part of a network built by Darius to connect the Persian Empire and to keep it together

a)

Interstate Highways

b)

World Wide Web

c)

Mesopotamia Marathon

d)

Royal Road

37.

was the result of technology discovered by the Hittites.

a)

Bronze Age

b)

Silver Age

c)

Gold Age

d)

Iron Age

38.

is the term used for a group of states or nations controlled by one ruler.

a)

USA

b)

City States

c)

Tri-County

d)

Tri-State

39.

_ used horses as an important part of their battle plans.

a)

Akkadians

b)

Hittites

c)

Assyrians

d)

Persians

40.

Were the first people to use metal coins

a)

Amorites

b)

Canaanites

c)

Lydians

d)

Persians

41.

developed a code of laws during the First Babylonian Empire.

a)

Nebuchadnezzar

b)

Neburcracker

c)

Hammurabi

d)

Babylonian Congress

42.

is the country that occupies Persia today

a)

Iraq

b)

Iran

c)

Israel

d)

Palestine

43.

_ was the capital city of the Amorites and the Chaldeans.

a)

Chaldea

b)

Amori

c)

Babylon

d)

Jerusalem

44.

led the Persian armies in the conquest of Mesopotamia

a)

Cyrus the Great

b)

Darius

c)

Sargon

d)

Hammurabi

45.

was once the capital city of the Assyrian Empire

a)

Babylon

b)

New Delhi

c)

Tehran

d)

Nineveh