WorksheetsVertebrates
Total questions: 18
Worksheet time: 50mins
The phylum Chordata is made up of three groups:
Vertebrates
Lancelets
Sponges
Tunicates
Cnidarians
All chordates share the 4 features at some stage of their development:
notochord
hollow nerve cord
pharyngeal slits
bilateral symmetry
tail
Is a flexible skeletal support rod embedded in the animal’s back
Notocord
Tail
Muscle tissue
Bone and cartilage are both part of the vertebrate endoskeleton
True
False
The Agnatha are the oldest class of vertebrates that includes sharks.
True
False
Bony fish, have skeletons made of bone.
True
False
Were the first vertebrates adapted to live both in water and on land.
Amphibians
Reptiles
Aves
Mammals
Are animals that have hair, mammary glands, and three middle ear bones
Reptiles
Aves
Mammals
Birds
Fish use specialized organs called gills to take in the oxygen dissolved in water.
True
False
Amphibians use many strategies to keep their eggs wet, including
Laying eggs directly in water
Laying eggs on moist ground
Wrapping eggs in leaves
Leaving the eggs alone
Tadpoles are aquatic larvae of frogs
True
False
Metamorphosis is the change in form and habits of an animal.
True
False
Reptiles were the last amniotes.
True
False
Viviparous reptiles deposit their eggs into an external nest, and the eggs develop completely independent of the adult reptile
True
False
All living reptiles are ectotherms which body temperature changes based on the surrounding environment
True
False
Most turtles are omnivorous so they eat plants as well as animals
True
False
They are all semiaquatic predators that live in swamps and rivers in the tropics
Crocodilians
Turtles
Lizards
Mammary glands are specialized glands that produce milk.
True
False
