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Antarctica Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the meaning of "Antarctic"?

a)

opposite of the Arctic

b)

opposite of the Antarctica

c)

largest continent

d)

most southern continent

2.

What is lichen?

a)

large sheets of ice off the coast

b)

organisms that usually grow on solid, rocky surfaces

c)

marine wildlife

d)

strong wind gusts from the interior lands to coasts

3.

Antarctica has no native population of these.

a)

animals

b)

plants

c)

people

d)

water

4.

Antarctica holds 70% of the world's resources of this.

a)

lichen

b)

freshwater

c)

land

d)

water

5.

What is the South Pole?

a)

center of Antarctica

b)

largest southern sea

c)

name for largest iceberg discovered

d)

where all poled scientific instruments are located

6.

What did the Antarctica Treaty of 1959 establish?

a)

protections for wildlife

b)

standards of scientific research

c)

official government of Antarctica

d)

international claims to land

7.

Which country officially reached the South Pole first?

a)

US

b)

Australia

c)

Norway

d)

England

8.

How have scientists proven Antarctica was connected to other continents long ago?

a)

they Googled the information

b)

by comparing fossils from other continents

c)

by comparing ice samples

d)

by comparing meteorites

9.

What is a thick layer of ice and compressed snow forming a solid crust over the land?

a)

ice cream

b)

ice shelf

c)

iceberg

d)

ice sheet

10.

What percentage of the land is suitable for Antarctica's plantlife?

a)

.01%

b)

0%

c)

1%

d)

10%

11.

Most of Antarctica's animals are tiny insects and spider-like mites.

a)

true

b)

false

12.

What is an atmospheric gas that absorbs harmful UV radiation?

a)

oxygen

b)

methane

c)

nitrogen

d)

ozone

13.

What is a thick slab of ice attached to the coastline but floats on the ocean?

a)

ice cream

b)

ice shelf

c)

iceberg

d)

ice sheet

14.

What are the only large animals to live in the Antarctic region year-round?

a)

ice cubes

b)

snowshow crabs

c)

geese

d)

emperor penguins

15.

What is the Antarctic Conservation Act?

a)

protections for wildlife

b)

standards of scientific research

c)

official government of Antarctica

d)

international claims to land

16.

What are katabatic winds?

a)

strong gusts from interior lands to coasts

b)

organisms that usually grown on solid, rocky surfaces

c)

marine wildlife

d)

chemicals creating holes in the ozone

17.

Antarctica "ownership" is divided into what shapes?

a)

squares

b)

pie slices

c)

pentagons

d)

townships

18.

It is always dark in Antarctica.

a)

true

b)

false

19.

What month does summer begin in Antarctica?

a)

June

b)

December

c)

March

d)

September

20.

What month does winter begin in Antarctica?

a)

June

b)

December

c)

March

d)

September