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Open Up Resources Unit 8 Test Review (Statistics)

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 57mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
At Dominique's Donuts the number of donut holes in a bag can vary. Help Dominique find the mode.
12,10,10,10,13,12,11,13,10
a)
13
b)
12
c)
11
d)
10
2.
Find the mean of these numbers:
5,11,2,12,4,2
a)
4.1
b)
6
c)
4.5
d)
4
3.
Find the median of these numbers:
4,2,7,4,3
a)
2
b)
5
c)
7
d)
4
4.

Find the range of the data.

63, 71, 65, 66, 87, 53

a)

32

b)

33

c)

34

d)

35

5.

Find the median, first quartile, third quartile, and interquartile range of the data.

32, 53, 72, 66, 47, 54, 49, 67, 71

a)

Median: 54

First Quartile: 49

Third Quartile: 67

IQR: 18

b)

Median: 54

First Quartile: 48

Third Quartile: 69

IQR: 21

c)

Median: 54

First Quartile: 48

Third Quartile: 69

IQR: 22

d)

Median: 54

First Quartile: 49

Third Quartile: 69

IQR: 20

6.
Find the MAD:
58, 38, 54, 48, 26, 36
a)
43
b)
20
c)
10
d)
12
7.

Complete the definition:

A _________ consists of all subjects (human or otherwise) that are being studied

a)

Statistics

b)

Number

c)

People

d)

Population

e)

Pueblo

8.

Complete the definition:

A _______ is a subset of a population

a)

sample

b)

sampel

c)

people

d)

statistics

e)

group

9.

Population or Sample?

A survey of 1353 American households found that 18% of the households own a computer.

a)

Population

b)

Sample

10.

Population or Sample?

The average weight of every person entering the mall within 3 hour period was 146 lb.

a)

Population

b)

Sample

11.
A beverage company wanted to see if people in the United States liked their new logo.
Which choice best represents a population?
a)
A selection of logo artists.
b)
Every person in the United States.
c)
A selection of shoppers from different shoppers from different states.
d)
3,800 children age 5-15
12.
A musician wanted to see what people who bought his last album thought about the songs.
Which choice best represents a sample?
a)
Every person who bought the album.
b)
A selection of people who didn't want to buy the album.
c)
250 girls who bought the album.
d)
A selection of 3,294 people who bought the album.
13.

A sample in which every person, object, or event has an equal chance of being selected.

a)

A. Random sample.

b)

B. Biased sample.

14.

When a sample does not accurately represent the population it is a:

a)

A. Unbiased sample

b)

B. Biased sample

15.

A public library asked every 10th person who entered to name the type of book they were getting.

a)

A. Biased

b)

B. Unbiased

16.

Larger random sample sizes are more representative of a population.

a)

A. True

b)

B. False

17.

A study is done to compare the fuel efficiency of cars. The first group of cars generally get about 37 miles per gallon. The second group of cars generally get about 37 miles per gallon. Based on the mean values of each​ group, what inference can be​ made?

a)

The cars in group 2 generally are more fuel efficient.

b)

The cars in group 1 generally are more fuel efficient.

c)

The cars in group 1 and group 2 are equally fuel efficient.

d)

No inferences can be made simply by knowing the mean.

18.

Brazil asks 7 classmates how many erasers and pens they carry in their bags. The mean number of erasers is 10. The mean number of pens is 4. What inference could Brazil make using this data?

a)

Most of Brazil's classmates carry more pens than erasers in their bags.

b)

All of Brazil's classmates carry more erasers than pens in their bags.

c)

Most of Brazil's classmates carry more erasers than pens in their bags.

d)

Most of Brazil's classmates carry similar amounts of erasers and pens in their bags.

19.

The dot plots show the weights of a random sample of fish from two lakes. Pick the statement that describes the variability of the samples.

a)

The variability of the weights of the fish in Lake S is greater than the variability of the weights of the fish in Lake R.

b)

The variability of the weights of the fish in the two lakes are about the same.

c)

The variability of the weights of the fish in Lake R is greater than the variability of the weights of the fish in Lake S.

d)

You cannot determine variability based on a dot plot.

20.

The table shows the finish times of 30 runners in the 100-meter dash. Use the table to identify the inference that can be made by comparing the measures of center.

a)

Every runner ran faster last year as compared to this year.

b)

Most runners ran faster last year, on average, as compared to this year.

c)

The runners ran faster this year, on average, as compared to last year.

d)

Every runner ran faster this year as compared to last year.

21.

If a data set is skewed, and most of the data are at the lower end of the data, which is a better measure of center? Explain.

a)

The range; it would be smaller in a skewed data set.

b)

The mode; it would have to be at the lower end of the data.

c)

The mean; it is not affected by high or low data in a data set.

d)

The median; it is less sensitive to outliers in a data set.

22.
Find the mean of these numbers:
2, 57, 38, 42, 6
a)
29
b)
38
c)
50
d)
145
23.
Find the median.
12, 5, 9, 18, 22, 25, 5
a)
9
b)
8
c)
12
d)
18
24.
Find the mode:
5, 0, 9, 9, 3, 0, 5, 5, 4
a)
9
b)
5
c)
3
d)
7
25.

Find the range of the data.

16, 28, 6, 19, 21, 15, 22, 33, 17

a)

18

b)

27

c)

30

d)

12

26.

Find the median, first quartile, third quartile, and interquartile range of the data.

203, 183, 212, 181, 157, 204, 189, 190

a)

Median: 189

First Quartile: 182

Third Quartile: 203

IQR: 21

b)

Median: 189.5

First Quartile: 182

Third Quartile: 203

IQR: 21

c)

Median: 189

First Quartile: 182

Third Quartile: 203.5

IQR: 21.5

d)

Median: 189.5

First Quartile: 182

Third Quartile: 203.5

IQR: 21.5

27.
Find the MAD for the following set: 85, 90, 68, 75, 79
a)
79.4
b)
6.48
c)
32.4
d)
79
28.

Population or Sample?

A recent survey of 2625 elementary school children found that 28% of the children could be classified obese.

a)

Population

b)

Sample

29.

Population or Sample?

All of the teachers in a school are surveyed on their meeting time preferences.

a)

Population

b)

Sample

30.
A gaming website wanted to find out which console its visitors owned.
Which choice best represents the population?
a)
Visitors to the 3DS section.
b)
All of the website visitors.
c)
Visitors to the PS4 section.
d)
Visitors who are on the website for more than 5 minutes.
31.
Before a nation wide election, a polling place was trying to see who would win.
Which choice best represents a sample?
a)
A selection of voters over age 50.
b)
A selection of male voters.
c)
A selection of voters of different ages.
d)
All of these.
32.

Carlos wants to know the favorite sport of people at his school so he asks his baseball team.

a)

A. Biased

b)

B. Unbiased

33.

A hospital wants to open a gym. They ask the night-shift ER staff when they would use the gym.

a)

Biased

b)

Unbiased

34.

Ana wants to know the average student’s opinion of the tardy policy at her school. Which group of students should she survey in order to achieve the most accurate results?

a)

A. Thirty randomly selected students from her school

b)

B. Thirty students who are rarely tardy

c)

thirty of her friends

35.

The choir director in a high school wants to know how the students in the school feel about singing. If the director selects 100 girls and 100 boys to complete a survey, which method will result in a biased sample?

a)

A. The students will be selected from the choir.

b)

B. The students will be selected randomly throughout the school.

36.

If you compare the medians of each data set, who spends more time online?

a)

Seventh graders

b)

Eight graders

c)

Both grades spend an equal amount of time online.

d)

Impossible to determine form the data sets.

37.

If both sets of data are symmetric, the most appropriate measure of center and variation to use are...

a)

median & interquartile range

b)

mean & interquartile range

c)

median & mean absolute deviation

d)

mean & mean absolute deviation

38.

If one or both sets of data are not symmetric, the most appropriate measure of center and variation to use are...

a)

median & interquartile range

b)

mean & interquartile range

c)

median & mean absolute deviation

d)

mean & mean absolute deviation

39.

The box plots shown are...

a)

symmetric

b)

not symmetric

40.

The box-and-whisker plots show the points scored in each Super Bowl by the AFC and NFC. About how many points higher is the third quartile for the NFC than the third quartile for the AFC?

a)

5 points

b)

7 points

c)

10 points

d)

15 points

41.

The double dot plots show the average wait times in minutes for two popular rides at an amusement park. Compare the measures of center and variation, which ride typically has a longer wait time?

a)

No inference can be made from the graph.

b)

Topsy Turvy

c)

The wait times are the same for both rides.

d)

Rocket Blast

42.

Which box and whisker plot has the smaller median?

a)

Top plot

b)

Bottom plot

43.
Calculate the interquartile range of the following data17, 18, 18, 19, 20, 21, 21, 23, 25
a)
3
b)
4
c)
5
d)
8
44.
What is the interquartile range (IQR)?
a)
4
b)
64
c)
60
d)
8
45.
Which class has the higher test score median? 
a)
Class #1
b)
Class # 2 
c)
The medians are equal
d)
The median is not shown here. 
46.
How many students scored between 95 and 100?
a)
6
b)
6
c)
9
d)
14
47.
Are these dot plots symmetric?
a)
Yes
b)
No
48.
Find the MAD:
58, 38, 54, 48, 26, 36
a)
43
b)
20
c)
10
d)
12
49.
Which data set shows a greater spread?
a)
Chess Club
b)
Checkers Club
c)
They have the same spread.
d)
You cannot tell from the box plots. 
50.

Which statement is true?

a)

Airplane A has a lesser median

b)

Airplane B has a greater range

c)

Airplane A has a less predictable flight length

d)

Airplane B a lesser IQR