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AP Lang Practice Test

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 58mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. What is a claim?

a)

the central argument

b)

quotes and paraphrases you pull directly from the text in order to support your argument

c)

explains to the reader why and how the quotes and paraphrases that were used helps prove the claim to be true

2.

What is evidence?

a)

the central argument

b)

quotes and paraphrases you pull directly from the text in order to support your argument

c)

explains to the reader why and how the quotes and paraphrases that were used helps prove the claim to be true

3.

What is commentary?

a)

the central argument

b)

quotes and paraphrases you pull directly from the text in order to support your argument

c)

explains to the reader why and how the quotes and paraphrases that were used helps prove the claim to be true

4.

The speech states, “... one day right here in Alabama little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers” (King).

This sentence is:

a)

Evidence

b)

Commentary

c)

Neither

d)

Both

5.

The statement “black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as brothers and sisters” means that he wants them to be able to work together without the judgement of skin color (King).


This sentence is:

a)

Evidence

b)

Commentary

c)

Neither

d)

Both

6.

King uses the allusion to the Emancipation Proclamation to emphasize his point that even though slavery was outlawed, racism still existed.


This sentence is:

a)

Evidence

b)

Commentary

c)

Neither

d)

Both

7.

Dr. King uses imagery to make people see a picture inside their head.


This sentence is:

a)

Evidence

b)

Commentary

c)

Neither

d)

Both

8.

At the beginning of the speech, Dr. King directly alludes to the Emancipation Proclamation "in whose symbolic shadow we stand today" to describe the current moment as more similar to the past and place it in contrast with the ideal vision he later describes.


This sentence is:

a)

Evidence

b)

Commentary

c)

Neither

d)

Both

9.

The correct ratio of evidence to commentary is:

a)

1 evidence : 1 commentary

b)

1 evidence : 2 commentary

c)

2 evidence : 1 commentary

d)

2 evidence : 2 commentary

10.

Term to describe word choice is:

a)

syntax

b)

colloquial diction

c)

diction

d)

slang

11.

Syntax can best be defined as...

a)

word choice

b)

rhetorical question

c)

sentence structure

d)

how we build argument

12.

“I worked closely with Ronald Reagan for eight of the most important years” is an example of...

a)

Ethos

b)

Pathos

c)

Anaphora

d)

Hyperbole

13.

There should always be more analysis than summary.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Which of the following appeals to logic?

a)

Ethos

b)

Pathos

c)

Logos

15.

Which of the following appeals to credibility?

a)

Ethos

b)

Pathos

c)

Logos

16.

Which of the following appeals to emotion?

a)

Ethos

b)

Pathos

c)

Logos

17.

The AP Language and Composition Exam is comprised of two sections: Multiple Choice and Free Response (Essay) Questions.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

How much is the Multiple Choice section worth?

a)

55%

b)

Some %

c)

45%

d)

Ugh... This is AP Lang, Teacher. You're making it AP Lame!

19.

How much is the Free Response section worth?

a)

55%

b)

45%

c)

More %

d)

Ugh... 22/7

20.

How long do you have to read and annotate the synthesis sources?

a)

55 minutes

b)

40 minutes

c)

15 minutes

d)

Not enough time

21.

For the synthesis essay, you must cite at least three sources.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Students will be given 40 minutes per essay to write a well-developed response.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

What part of the rhetorical situation represents the catalyst for the communication?

a)

Message

b)

Exigence

c)

Purpose

d)

Audience

24.

Define rhetoric?

a)

The sentence structure

b)

Effective or persuasive speaking or writing

c)

The purpose of the text

d)

The authors attitude towards the subject

25.

Define argument

a)

Something that shows whether something is true or false

b)

Act of causing people to believe something

c)

Claim supported by reasons and evidence

d)

An opinion, attitude, or judgement

26.

______________ is opinion that an author tries to prove or defend

a)

Claim

b)

Reasons

c)

Evidence

d)

Credibility

27.

What inspires, provokes or stimulates the creation of a text?

a)

persona

b)

ethos

c)

kairos

d)

exigence

28.

The term that describes what the text is about.

a)

Purpose

b)

Subject

c)

Rhetorical Situation

d)

Constraints

29.

The term that describes how the speaker feels about his/her subject.

a)

Speaker

b)

Subject

c)

Audience

d)

Tone

30.

Identify the primary appeal in this statement: "You should believe my diagnosis because I have 20 years of experience as a medical doctor."

a)

Ethos

b)

Pathos

c)

Logos

31.

Identify the primary appeal in this statement: "The eyes of the world are upon you. The hopes and prayers of liberty-loving people everywhere march with you." (Eisenhower's Speech to the troops before D-Day)

a)

Ethos

b)

Pathos

c)

Logos

32.

Identify the primary appeal in this statement: "All men are mortal. Socrates is a man. Therefore, Socrates is mortal."

a)

Ethos

b)

Pathos

c)

Logos

33.

What the speaker hopes to accomplish by delivering their communication to their direct audience:

a)

Subject

b)

Occasion

c)

Rhetorical Situation

d)

Purpose

34.

What should the audience and the speaker share? Check all that apply.

a)

Values

b)

Beliefs

c)

Morals

d)

Biases

35.

What is the claim?

a)

Educators are fearful that grammar and punctuation rules will change.

b)

Schools have been teaching punctuation incorrectly.

c)

Punctuation is no longer necessary in formal, written English.

d)

People should be careful when using punctuation in texts.

36.

What is the claim?

a)

Medication helps people control their thoughts and emotions.

b)

Schools should teach their students mindful meditation.

c)

Punctuation is no longer necessary in formal, written English.

d)

People of all ages could benefit from mindfulness training.

37.

Is the following conclusion correct? A scientist observed a bumble bee in a large field. The bumble bee landed only on pink flowers. The scientist concluded that all bumblebees prefer pink flowers

a)

It is incorrect because there are no pink flowers

b)

it is correct because I know all about bees

c)

It is incorrect because it is not logical to draw conclusions about all bees after observing just one.

d)

it is correct because i have done research on bees

38.

"We understand that English is the common language of this country and the one most often heard in international-business circles from Peru to Norway. We know that, to get ahead here, one must learn English."


Why does Marquez write this?

a)

Marquez is trying to be ironic in an effort to show that English isn't really as necessary as people claim.

b)

She's appealing a sense of patriotism (pathos) from citizens who might've immigrated from places like Peru and Norway.

c)

She wants people to understand that English is only really needed in business circles, so people should be empowered to use their own language everywhere else.

d)

Acknowledging the value of English helps to show that her argument isn't about resisting English but actually about embracing individual cultures.

39.

If I were to select a single sentence from the passage that BEST represents her larger claim and purpose, which sentence should I pick?

"In this century, Latin American immigrants and others, such as Puerto Ricans whose U.S. citizenship is automatic by nature of that island's commonwealth status, have fought for this country in U.S.-led wars. They have participated fully in this nation's democracy by voting, holding political office and paying taxes. And they have watched their children and grandchildren become so "American" that they resist speaking in Spanish."

a)

Being an American, to those of us who dare to speak Spanish among ourselves in public, has very little to do with what language we use during our free time in a free country.

b)

For me and most of the bilingual people I know, it's a matter of respect for our parents and comfort in our cultural roots.

c)

Instead, we should all be encouraged to embrace the cultural roots of our family’s history – language included.

d)

Throughout this nation's history, most immigrants - whether from Poland or Finland or Italy or wherever else - kept their language through the first generation and, often, the second.

40.

“If a person has ugly thoughts, it begins to show on the face. And when that person has ugly thoughts every day, every week, every year, the face gets uglier and uglier until you can hardly bear to look at it.


A person who has good thoughts cannot ever be ugly. You can have a wonky nose and a crooked mouth and a double chin and stick-out teeth, but if you have good thoughts it will shine out of your face like sunbeams and you will always look lovely.”

a)

Using vivid imagery to fully describe a character in a narrative.

b)

disrupting the usual grammar or syntax of a sentence

c)

Expanding on an original statement by using repetition in order to increase the original statement's intensity.

d)

repeating initial vowel and consonant sounds to draw attention to a specific element

41.

Yoda said, "Fear leads to anger. Anger leads to hate. Hate leads to suffering.”


Which of the following best describes the rhetorical technique he used there?

a)

Balancing a positive with a negative

b)

Over-exaggerating a statement

c)

placing opposite elements next to each other to draw a comparison

d)

purposefully repeating the end of one sentence or clause at the beginning of the next sentence or clause

42.

“When life gives you lemons, make lemonade."

Which of the following is the best description of the rhetorical strategy used?

a)

providing a logical conclusion

b)

balancing of a negative with a positive

c)

comparing two direct opposites

d)

emotional appeal

43.

"I know what you’re thinking—that sounds really complicated! But bear with me, because it’s actually quite simple."


Here, the speaker is...

a)

anticipating the reader's agreement with his/her statement

b)

personifying the bear to show that they really do have feelings

c)

anticipating an objection and easing the thoughts of the reader

d)

replacing an unpleasant statement with an easier word

44.

This ad is an example of which rhetorical appeal?

a)

Ethos

b)

Pathos

c)

Logos

45.

Which of the following best describes the rhetorical function of the second sentence in the passage?

"It is not easy to write a familiar style. Many people mistake a familiar for a vulgar style, and suppose that to write without affectation is to write at random. On the contrary, there is nothing that requires more precision, and, if I may so say, purity of expression, than the style I am speaking of. It utterly rejects not only all unmeaning pomp, but all low, cant phrases, and loose, unconnected, slipshod allusions. It is not to take the first word that offers, but the best word in common use; it is not to throw words together in any combination we please, but to follow and avail ourselves of the true idiom of the language.

a)

It makes an appeal to authority.

b)

It restates the thesis of the passage.

c)

It expresses the causal relationship between morality and writing style.

d)

It presents a misconception that the author will correct.

46.

In the passage, “common speech’’ refers to?


" To write a genuine familiar or truly English style, is to write as any one would speak in common conversation, who had a thorough command and choice of words, or who could discourse with ease, force, and perspicuity, setting aside all pedantic and oratorical flourishes. Or to give another illustration, to write naturally is the same thing in regard to common conversation, as to read naturally is in regard to common speech. It does not follow that it is an easy thing to give the true accent and inflection to the words you utter, because you do not attempt to rise above the level of ordinary life and colloquial speaking"

a)

metaphorical language

b)

current slang

c)

unaffected expression

d)

regional dialect

47.

Which of the following words is grammatically and thematically parallel to “tone’’ (line 21)?

a)

“solemnity’’ (line 21)

b)

“pulpit’’ (line 21)

c)

“liberty’’ (line 22)

d)

“venture’’ (line 22)

48.

In the passage, which of the following rhetorical devices is most in evidence?

a)

Appeals to authority

b)

The massing of factual information

c)

The use of abstract generalizations

d)

The use of anecdote

49.

Lines 11-14 contain which of the following?

a)

Elaborate metaphor

b)

Parallel syntax

c)

A compound subject

d)

) Subordinate clauses

50.

In line 23, “bearing’’ modifies

a)

“Imperial China’’ (line 21)

b)

“primitive islands’’ (line 23)

c)

“riches’’ (line 23)

d)

“strangers’’ (line 22)

51.

The point of view expressed in “They . . . men’’ (lines 24-27) is that of

a)

the author

b)

eighteenth-century Chinese

c)

eighteenth-century British merchants

d)

present-day historians

52.

The tone of lines 18-20 (“It is . . . creations”) can best be described as

a)

disbelieving

b)

uncertain

c)

objective

d)

exasperated

53.
"With the speed of a cheetah, the man sprinted past me" is an example of...
a)
Metaphor
b)
Trope
c)
Simile
d)
Euphimism
54.

Asked more to make a point and evoke a specific response of the reader, than to get an answer.

a)

rhetorical question

b)

parallelism

c)

hyperbole

d)

metaphor

55.

Allusion is defined as

a)

a brief and indirect reference to a well-known person, place, thing, or idea

b)

the embellishment of a topic by adding more information to increase its importance and understandability

c)

a comparison of two very different ideas, places, characters, or actions

56.

"Oprah? Yeah, I've heard she has some money" is an example of...

a)

appositive

b)

allusion

c)

understatement

57.

"Now is the time to lift our nation from the dark and desolate valley of segregation to the sunlit path of racial justice" is an example of...

a)

juxtaposition

b)

understatement

c)

allusion

58.

"I remember the sounds of the fireworks, I remember the smell of the ocean, I remember the sight of the glowing moon" is an example of...

a)

anaphora

b)

allusion

c)

juxtaposition

59.

Implied meaning rather than literal meaning.

a)

Connotation

b)

Denotation

c)

Jargon

d)

Vernacular

60.

After taking this test, do you feel like you have put the most effort you could into preparing yourself for the AP Lang Exam? (Yes or No)

(a)