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Respiratory part 2

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Structure "A" is found in the _____ of the brain.

a)

medulla oblongota

b)

brain stem

c)

pons

d)

cerebellum

2.

Structure "C" is called the ______.

a)

Ventral respiratory group

b)

Dorsal respiratory group

c)

pontine respiratory group

d)

Midbrain respiratory group

3.

"B" is collectively called the____________.

a)

medullary respiratory center

b)

brain stem

c)

pontine respiratory group

d)

Mid brain

4.

What does structure "A" do?

a)

Limits the amount of air inhaled

b)

Stops exhalation

c)

Controls the basic rhythm of breathing

d)

Stimulates inspiratory muscles

5.

What does structure C do?

a)

Limits the amount of air inhaled

b)

Stops exhalation

c)

Controls the basic rhythm of breathing

d)

Stimulates the diaphragm

6.

What does structure D do?

a)

Limits the amount of air inhaled

b)

Stops exhalation

c)

Controls the basic rhythm of breathing

d)

Stimulates the diaphragm

7.

Which structure is responsible for the lump in your throat called the Adam's apple?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

8.

Which arrow shows expiratory reserve volume?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

9.

Which arrow shows tidal volume?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

10.

Which arrow shows inspiratory reserve volume?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

11.

Which arrow shows residual volume?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

12.

Which arrow shows Total lung capacity?

a)

E

b)

G

c)

H

d)

K

13.

Which arrow shows Vital capacity?

a)

E

b)

G

c)

H

d)

K

14.

Total volume of air that can be exchange with the environment.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

E

d)

K

15.

When are abdominal muscles used in breathing?

a)

Normal Inspiration

b)

Maximal Inspiration

c)

Normal Expiration

d)

Maximal Expiration

16.

When are External intercostal muscles used?

a)

Normal Inspiration

b)

Maximal Inspiration

c)

Normal Expiration

d)

Maximal Expiration

17.

During normal exhalation, which of the following is true?

a)

abdominal muscle contract

b)

pectoralis minor elevates the ribs

c)

sternocleidomastoid lowers the ribs

d)

diaphragm relaxes

18.

Air moving in and out of the lungs is called...

a)

external respiration

b)

cellular respiration

c)

internal respiration

d)

ventilation

19.

The microscopic sacs in the lungs where atmospheric gases are exchanged with blood gases are the...

a)

bronchioles

b)

alveoli

c)

nephrons

d)

glomerulus

20.

What structure contains our vocal chords?

a)

pharynx

b)

larynx

c)

bronchi

d)

trachea

21.

What keeps our lungs from collapsing all the way when we exhale?

a)

external intercostal muscles keep collapse from happening

b)

atmospheric pressure is too high

c)

Our lungs produce an oily surfactant that reduces elastic recoil in our "air bags"

22.

The amount of air breathed out or in normal inhalation or exhalation is called

a)

residual volume

b)

tidal volume

c)

vital capacity

d)

internal respiration

23.

What do we call the amount of air that can never be exhaled out of our lungs?

a)

pocket volume

b)

tidal volume

c)

residual volume

d)

surfactant air

24.

When inhaling, where does air go right after the nasal cavity?

a)

trachea

b)

pharynx

c)

larynx

d)

esophagus

25.

Involuntary contractions of the diaphragm

a)

Asthma

b)

Hiccups

c)

bronchitis

d)

Emphysema

26.

Disorder that destroys the the walls of the alveoli

a)

pneumonia

b)

lung cancer

c)

emphysema

d)

Crohn's disease

27.

Creates a lump of "rogue cells" that grow out of control

a)

Lung cancer

b)

emphysema

c)

pneumonia

d)

bronchitis

28.

Which lung volume can you not measure in a lab?

a)

Expiratory reserve volume

b)

Tidal volume

c)

Residual volume

d)

Vital capacity