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Chemistry Unit Test (2021)

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 1hrs 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What type of subatomic particles are found in the cloud surrounding the nucleus of an atom?

a)

neutrons

b)

electrons

c)

protons

d)

reactions

2.

The atomic mass is calculated by adding __ and ___

a)

protons & electrons

b)

electrons in the cloud

c)

protons & neutrons

3.

If two substances are mixed and a gas was produced, what is this a sign of?

a)

a physical change

b)

a chemical change

c)

no change

4.

What happens if there is a temperature change when you mix two substances together?

a)

a physical change has occurred

b)

nothing has happened

c)

a chemical change has occurred

5.

When two atoms bond together they make

a)

an element

b)

a compound

c)

a nucleus

6.

Which of the following are examples of a physical change?

a)

all of these examples are physical changes

b)

ice melting

c)

freezing juice

d)

tearing paper

7.

In a reaction A + B ----> C, reactant A has 5 grams and product C has 9 grams. How many grams should reactant B have?

a)

4 g

b)

5 g

c)

9 g

d)

14 g

8.

Which of the following is the definition of an ionic compound?

a)

A transfer of electrons between a metal and a nonmetal

b)

A sharing of electrons between a metal and a nonmetal

c)

A transfer of electrons between a metal and a metal

d)

A sharing of electrons between a nonmetal and a nonmetal

9.

Lithium and Sodium are both in Group 1 of the periodic table so they

a)

are both nonmetals and form covalent bonds

b)

have one energy level and similar properties

c)

have one valence electron and similar properties

10.

Coefficients tell you the number of

a)

protons

b)

valence electrons

c)

atoms

d)

molecules

11.

During a chemical reaction

a)

the reactants disappear

b)

new mass is added to the reactants

c)

something new is made

d)

energy is always released

12.

The products in a reaction are

a)

found after the arrow

b)

found before the arrow

c)

bigger than the reactants

d)

smaller than the reactants

13.

Which of the following is a balanced equation?

a)

2 Na + 2 Cl2 --> 2 NaCl

b)

1 Na + 1 Cl2 --> 1 NaCl

c)

2 Na + 1 Cl2 --> 2 NaCl

14.

When a nonmetal and a metal bond together they form

a)

an Ionic Bond

b)

a Covalent Bond

c)

a Metallic Bond

15.
True or False
In a chemical reaction, no new atoms are created, and no atoms are destroyed. 
a)
true
b)
false
16.
The left side of the equation below is called
a)
Products
b)
Reactants
17.
The right side of the equation below is called the
a)
products
b)
reactants
18.

How many Carbons are present on the reactant side?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

19.

Why are chemical equations always balanced? Select ALL that apply.

a)

Matter cannot be created.

b)

Matter cannot be destroyed.

c)

Matter can only be rearranged/conserved.

d)

Matter doesn't matter.

20.

Is this chemical equation balanced? Why or why not? Choose the BEST answer.

a)

Yes, the amount of atoms for each element are equal on both the reactant and product side.

b)

No, the carbons are not the same number on both the reactant and product side.

c)

No, neither the carbons or hydrogens are the same amount on both the reactant and product side.

d)

No, none of the elements (carbon, hydrogen, or oxygen) are the same amount on both the reactant and product side.

21.
a copper penny turning greenish after a few years.
a)
Chemical Change
b)
Physical Change
22.

All matter is made of what

a)

energy

b)

atoms

c)

electrons

d)

compounds

23.

The positive particles of an atom are

a)

electrons

b)

positrons

c)

neutrons

d)

protons

24.

The central region of an atom where its neutrons and protons are is its

a)

nucleus

b)

electron cloud

c)

core

d)

center

25.

An atom with atomic number 6 would have how many protons

a)

6

b)

12

c)

3

d)

cannot be determined

26.

True or False: Neutrons have a negative charge

a)

True

b)

False

27.

What does the 1.00794 stand for?

a)

Hydrogen

b)

atomic number

c)

atomic mass

d)

atomic explosion

28.

True/False: Compounds are made of two or more different elements.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

What particle uniquely identifies an element?

a)

Number of Valence Electrons

b)

Number of Protons

c)

Number of Electrons

d)

Atomic Mass

30.
Carbon Dioxide is a ______ 
a)
compound 
b)
element 
c)
mixtures 
d)
Battle of Bunker Hill 
31.
What are the 3 states of matter?
a)
Solid, Water, Gas
b)
Metals, Nonmetals, Metalloids
c)
Solid, Liquid, Oxygen
d)
Solid, Liquid, Gas
32.

The smallest particle of gold that still has all the properties of gold is

a)

the gold nucleus.

b)

the gold electron cloud.

c)

the gold atom.

d)

the individual gold protons.

33.

Neutrons are particles of an atom that

a)

are part of the nucleus.

b)

have no charge

c)

have positive charges.

34.

When using the Periodic Table, the easiest way to determine how many protons exist in an atom of an element is to look at what?

a)

the element's atomic mass

b)

the element's atomic number

c)

the element's group number

d)

the element's period number

35.

Based on its location on the Periodic Table, describe the element sulfer (S).

a)

It is in the same family as carbon.

b)

It is a metal.

c)

It is a metalloid.

d)

It is a nonmetal.

36.

What three elements are in the same family as iron (Fe)?

a)

oxygen (O), helium (He), and aluminum (Al)

b)

potassium (K), calcium (Ca), and copper (Cu)

c)

chromium (Cr), manganese (Mn), and cobalt (Co)

d)

ruthenium (Ru), osmium (Os), and hassium (Hs)

37.

Which of the following are considered pure substances?

a)

elements and mixtures

b)

elements and compounds

c)

compounds and mixtures

d)

elements only

38.

Paula determines a property of a marble using a balance and a graduated cylinder. What property is Paula MOST likely determining by using both tools?

a)

density

b)

length

c)

mass

d)

volume

39.

Which of the following materials is most probably a nonmetal?

a)

a ductile, electrical conductor

b)

a shiny ball that conducts electricity

c)

a brittle, nonconductive solid

d)

a dense, malleable solid

40.

There is a block on your desk that acts as a paperweight. Its measurements are 3 cm by 4 cm by 6 cm. The block has a mass of 184.32 g. What is the DENSITY of the block? (do NOT put units in your answer, just type in the number)

a)

0.39 g/mL

b)

0.39 g/cm3

c)

2.56 g/cm3

d)

2.56 g/mL

41.

When iron combines with oxygen in a moist environment, rust forms because of a

a)

chemical reaction

b)

physical reaction

c)

change in density

d)

change in temperature

42.

The law of conservation of matter states that

a)

in any reaction, energy is both created and destroyed.

b)

the amount of matter does not change in a chemical reaction.

c)

unnecessary matter is always removed during a chemical reaction.

d)

energy and matter can change roles in a chemical reaction, but none are lost.

43.

Material of density of 762 kg/m3 occupies a container volume of 99 cm3. What is its mass?

Hint: density = mass/volume

a)

75438 kg

b)

7.70 kg

c)

0.13 kg

d)

6858 kg

44.

Diamonds have a density of 3.5 g/cm3 . How big is a diamond that has a mass of 0.10 g?

Hint: density = mass/volume

a)

35 cm3

b)

.35 cm3

c)

0.002 cm3

d)

0.03 cm3

45.
Put the liquids in order from most dense to least dense?
a)
4, 3, 2, 1
b)
1, 2, 3, 4
c)
3, 4, 2, 1, 
d)
4, 3, 1, 2